高一英语阅读训练.docx
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高一英语阅读训练
高一英语阅读训练(15)
A
Ayoungmotherwentintoasmallbedroom.Herbabywassleepingthere.Therewasacatnearthebaby.Themothertookthecatawayimmediately,becausethecatoftenlayonthebaby.Thenthebabycouldn'tbreathe,anditdiedbymagic(魔力).
Inmanycountries,peopleareafraidofblackcatsbecausetheybringbadluck.Napoleondidn'tlikeblackcats.HesawablackcatbeforethebattleofWaterloo.HelostthebattleandtheBritishwon.Therefore,ontheContinent,theblackcatisunlucky;inBritainitislucky.
Ingeneral,animalsareluckyandbirdsareunlucky.IntheBritisharmy,somehaveagoatforluck,andsomehaveanIrishwolfhound(猎狼犬).WhenPresidentofFranceEisenhowerdied,therewasahorseinthefuneral(葬礼)procession.Thiswasforluck.
SeveralyearsagoinBritain,PrinceCharleswentfoxhunting.Whentheycaughtthefirstfox,theykilledit.ThentheyputsomeofthebloodonPrinceCharles.Theydidthesamethingtwoyearslater,whenPrincessAnnewentfoxhuntingforthefirsttime.Alotofpeopledon'tlikefoxhunting,andtheywereveryangrywhenthishappened.Itiscalled“beingblooded”;andfoxhuntersthinkthatisverynecessary.
Itbringsgoodlucktothenewfoxhunter,whenthebloodofthefirstfoxisputonhimorher.Inthecountry,itisveryluckywhenyouseethefirstlambinspringwhilebirdsareusuallyunlucky,buteaglesaredifferent.Theyarelucky,andtheRomanshavetheeagleastheirsymbol(象征).Alsogullsarelucky.Sailorsareveryhappywhengullsfollowtheirships.
1.Whydidthemotherinthepassagetakeawaythecat?
A.Shelovedthecat.B.Thecatwouldhurtthebaby.
C.Thecatmaylieonthebaby.D.Shedidn'tlikeblackcats.
2.Accordingtothepassage,NapoleonlostthebattleinWaterloobecause____.
A.hesawablackcatbeforeit
B.thenumberofhissoldierswastoosmall
C.thewarbrokeoutontheContinent
D.theBritishweretoostrong
3.SomeofthebloodofthefoxwasputonCharlesandAnnebecause____.
A.theyareprinceandprincessofBritain
B.itcouldbringgoodlucktothem
C.alotofpeoplelikedfoxhunting
D.theywantedtohuntmorefoxes
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.InBritain,itisveryluckywhenyouseethefirstlambinspring.
B.TheRomansmadetheeagletheirsymbol.
C.InFrance,peoplehavegoatsforluck.
D.InItaly,blackcatsareunlucky.
5.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.PeoplethinkanIrishwolfhoundisluckywhileagoatisunlucky.
B.Howthebabydied.
C.Peopleindifferentcountriestakedifferentanimalsastheirluckyones.
D.Gullsarelucky.
B
TheTowerofLondonwasstartedin1076andcompletedin1079.Itwastheoldestofthe20towerswhichusedtostandhere.TheTowerofLondonwasfirstbuiltbyWilliam,theconqueror(征服者)toprotectandcontrolthecity.Todayitisthemostpopulartouristsightandattracts(吸引)overthreemillionvisitorsayear.
ItwassometimesusedasapalacefortheKingsandQueensofEnglanduntilthetimeofJamesI,butisbestknownasaprisonandexecution(执行死刑)place.WithinthewallsoftheTower,princeshavebeenmurdered,spies(间谍)shotandQueenskilled.OneofthemostfamousexecutionswasthatofAnnBoleynin1536.Shewaskilledbecauseshecouldn'tgiveHenryIIIason.
TheTowerwasalsothesceneofoneofLondon'smostfamousmysteries(神秘的事物),knownasthemysteryoftheprincesintheTower.EdwardIVdiedin1483withhistwosonsleft.HisbrotherbroughtRichardEdwardIV'stwosonstotheTower.TheiruncleannouncedhehimselfwasthenewkingandaskedthepeopletocallhimRichardIII.Afterthatthetwoboysdisappeared.Itwassaidthatthetwosonsweremurderedbytheorderoftheiruncle.
6.TheTowerofLondon____.
A.wasstartedinthetenthcenturyandfinishedintheeleventhcentury
B.istheoldesttowerintheworld
C.wasfirstputupbyJamesI
D.wasbuilttoprotectandcontrolLondon
7.TodaytheTowerofLondon____.
A.doesn'texistanylonger
B.isusedasaprison
C.isvisitedbymorethan3,000,000visitorsayear
D.isafamouspalacefortheKingsandQueens
8.TheTowerwasusedasapalace____.
A.tillthetimeofJamesI
B.untilthetimeofWilliamtheConqueror
C.afterJamesIcametopower
D.whenJamesIcametopower
9.TheTowerisfamousas____.
A.apalaceB.atouristsight
C.awarfieldD.aprisonandexecutionplace
10.AnnBoleynwasputtodeathbecauseshe___.
A.didn'tgetonwellwithHenryIIIB.couldn'tgivebirth
C.couldn'tgiveHenryIIIasonD.turnedagainstherhusband
C
“Achildisdying—outofbreath!
”Ihadjustbegunmyworkingdayinthecity,whenthesewordscamethroughtheradioofthepolicecarIwasdriving.Iturnedontheredlightsandsiren(警笛)anddroveoffasfastasIcould.“Justmyluck!
”Ithought.Ididnotknowthiscitywellandmyfirstcallofthedaywasalifeanddeathsuddenhappening,severalkilometersaway.
Igottothehouse.Amother,filledwithfear,handedmeherbaby,hisfacealreadyblue.WasItoolate?
Dearme!
IdidwhatIhadbeentaughttodoinsuchaseriouscondition.Asmallthingflewoutofthebaby'smouthontothefloor.Itwasabutton.Thankheavens!
Theholesinitletalittleairthrough.
Adoctorrushedintotheroom.Hehadwithhimanoxygen(氧气)bag.
Thechildbegantocryatthetopofhisvoice,turnedredandstartedtolookforhismother.Hewasangrybutwassaved.
11.Thewriterofthestoryis____.
A.apolicemanB.adriverC.adoctorD.thechild'sfather
12.Thewriterturnedontheredlightsandsireninorderto____.
A.showthathiscarwasapolicecar
B.havethepeopleinthestreetsmakewayforhim
C.warnthepeopleinthestreetsofthedangerahead
D.tellthepeopleinthestreetsthathedidnotknowthewaywell
13.Thebabywasstilllivingwhenthewritergottothehousebecause____.
A.thewriterarrivedintime
B.thewriterhadbeentaughtwhattodoatthattime
C.thebuttonwasnotbigenough
D.thebuttonhappenedtohaveholesinit
14.Whatdidthewritermeanwhenhesaidtohimself“Justmyluck!
”?
A.Itwasagoodchanceforhimtopractisewhathehadlearnedbefore.
B.Hewashappytohavesuchaseriousmatteronhisworkingday.
C.Hewasnotatallhappytohavesoseriousamatteronhisworkingday.
D.Hehadbeenlongwaitingforthedaytocome.
15.Whatworriedthewriterallthewaytothedyingchild?
A.Hewasafraidthathewouldarrivetoolatetosavethechild.
B.Itwasasuddenhappeningandhewastooyoung.
C.Peoplemightbeknockeddownorkilledbyhiscar.
D.Hewasafraidthathecouldnothavethebuttontakenout.
D
There'refivepeopleatourtable,includingmyself.I'vealreadylearntagreatdealaboutthemintheshorttimewe'vebeenatsea,althoughwerarelymeetexceptatmealtimes.
Firstofall,there'sDrStone.He'samanofaboutsixtyfive,withgrayhairandafriendlyface.Hegaveuphisworkashortwhileagoandisnowtravellingroundtheworldbeforeheretires(退休)tosomequietcountryvillage.Asayoungman,heservedformanyyearsasadoctorintheArmyandvisitedmanycountries.He'stoldusagreatdealaboutthecitytowhichwearegoing.
Thenthere's“Grandmother”.Icallherthatbecausehernameescapesme.Inspiteofbeingagrandmother,shelooksremarkablyyoung,notmorethanfifty.She'sonherwaytovisitadaughterwhowenttoAustraliasomeyearsago.Naturallysheisveryexcitedatthethoughtofseeingheragain,andherthreegrandchildren,whomshehasneverseen.
Thenthere'samanIdon'tcareforverymuch,anengineerbythenameofBarlow.HehasbeenonleaveinEnglandandisnowreturningtohisworkinSingapore.
TheotherpersonwhositsatourtableisMrsHunt.I'vefoundouthardlyanythingabouther.She'sextremelyquietandrarelytalks,excepttoconsult(咨询)thedoctoraboutchildren'svariousillnesses.She'sonherwaytojoinherhusbandinIndia.
16.WhatcanweknowaboutMrStone?
A.HeisadoctorintheArmynow.
B.Heisgoingtogiveuphiswork.
C.Heknowsalotaboutthecitytheauthorisgoingto.
D.Hehasbeenretiredformanyyears.
17.Thewritercallsthesecondperson“Grandmother”because______.
A.shelooksoldB.shehasthreedaughters
C.herespectsherD.hecan'tthinkofhername
18.Theunderlinedphrase“onleave”(inParagraph4)means“______”.
A.abouttogoB.awayfromworkC.leavingD.athome
19.______livesinIndia.
A.ThedoctorB.GrandmotherC.MrsHuntD.MrHunt
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.DrStonelivesinaquietvillagenow.
B.“Grandmother”isanAustralian.
C.BarlowworksinSingapore.
D.MrsHuntisawomanofmanywords.
语阅读训练(16)
A
Australia'sworstpestsaretherabbits,introducedbyasettlerwhoreleased24intothewildforsporthunting.Inlessthan100years,therabbitsgrowintothemillionsofones,leavinglargeareasoflandlookinglikethesurfaceofthemoonduetothousandsofrabbitcaves.Thespread(蔓延)oftherabbitsinAustraliawasthefastestofallanimalsintheworld.Thespreadoftherabbits'diseasein1950cutthenumber,butitwasnotuntil1997whenthespreadofanotherdiseasetargeted(瞄准)thepeststhatthenumberwasfinallybroughtundercontrol.Farmlossesduetorabbitstodaystillremainasurprising
totalA$200million(US$112million)ayear.
TheEuropeanredfoxes,alsoreleasedforsporthunting,aregrowingandeatingsheepflocks,costingfarmersA$40million(US$22.4million)ayear.TheStateofVictoriaoffersaA$10(US$5.6)prizeforeachfoxtailandhasgathered25,000inafewmonths.