全国各地中考英语试题短文填空.docx
《全国各地中考英语试题短文填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国各地中考英语试题短文填空.docx（126页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
全国各地中考英语试题短文填空
2019年全国各地中考英语试题----短文填空
1.（2019浙江金华）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
Asia,treat,silent,anybody,payfor
46.Hearingthebadnews,hesatdown____.
47.SpringFestivaliscelebratedinmany____countries.
48.It’sterriblyhotoutside.Thereisn’t____inthesquare.
49.Theoldmantakesgoodcareofhisdogand____itasafriend.
50.I’msoexcitedthatmyparentsagreedto____mytriptoFrance.
Key:
46,silently47.Asian48.anybody49.teat50.payfor
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
Ifyouaretiredofmakinghumanconnections,Lovetcanbeagreatchoiceforyou.AJapanesecompany__51__（发明）itinDecember,2018.Itisafriendlyrobotwhichcanmake__52__（孤独的）peoplefeelthelove.
The__53__（名字）“Lovet”comesfromthetwowords—“love”and“robot”.Withtwobrighteyesanda__54__（柔软的）body,Lovetmovesaroundyourhouseandasksyouforhugs.Itdoesn’ttalk,butchirps（作唧唧声）.
Lovetfollowsyouwiththehelpofa__55__（照相机）onitshead.Italsohasabilitiestotellwhoyouarebyreadingyourface.Itcan__56__（甚至）rememberupto1000faces.
Therobotcannothelpyouwithhousework,butitwill__57__（发展）yourabilitytolove.Itmovesaroundonthreewheelsandwavesitstwolittle__58__（手臂）toshowsurpriseandlove,ortoaskforahug.itsleepswhenit;shuggedanditfollowsyouwhenitiscalled.Itis__59__（害羞的）aroundstrangers.Whenyouopenthedoor,itwillhide__60__（在……后面）.Ifyouwanttomakeitlaugh,justtouchit.
Lovetwilldoallitcantofillyouwithjoy.
Key:
51invented52lonely53name54soft55camera56even57develop58.arms
59.shy60behind
语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
DoyouplayAntForest?
Itis__61__onlinegameonAlipay（支付宝）.Players__62__（collect）“energy”bydoingsomethingenvironmentally-friendly.Theycangrowandwater__63__（they）own“trees”withthe“energy”.__64__the“trees”arebigenough,Alipaywithsomeothercompanieswillplantrealtreesinthedesert（沙漠）areaofChina.Everyyearmillionsoftrees__65__（plant）inthisway.
ThisispartofChina’stree-plantingprogram.Ithopes__66__（stop）thedesertfrombecominglarger.Since1978,Chinahasplantedover66billiontrees__67__thenorth.Itisknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Forexample,SaihanbainHebeiProvincewasonceadesert,__68__nowithasbecomethebiggestman-madeforestinChina.
“Chinaismakingtheworldmuch__69__（green）thanbefore.Itsetsagoodexampleandhasmany__70__（lesson）tosharewiththeworld,”saidtheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.
Key:
61an62collect63their64When/If65areplanted66tostop67in68but
69greener70lessons
2.（山东德州）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
many,two,it,zoo,because,what,onlyChina,besides,national,history
Withitsblack---whitecoat,theanimalisoneofthemostprecious（珍贵的）animalsintheworld.ItisnativetoChina,proudlycalledthe“51treasure”,52nameisPanda.Thenameof“Panda”nowrefersto（指的是）thegiantpanda.
InChina,53theGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmy,thegiantpandaalsoattractstheworld--widetourists.
Asthemostfamousanimalof54,thegiantpandaappearsinthelogo（标志）oftheWorldWildlifeFundforNature（WWF）.Italsohas55chancesthanotheranimalstobethemascot（吉祥物）ofinternationalgamesheldinChina.Anditshowsupasanactoronthebigscreen,suchasKungFuPanda.
Thegiantpandaisregardedasthesymbolofpeace.InJapanese56records,theTangDynastysentacoupleofbearsandseventypiecesoffurasnationalgiftstoJapan.The“57bears”weregiantpandas.
Onefemalepandausuallyhas58onbaby,anditisnoteasyforwildpandatohavetwinsanyway.Ifyouwanttoseethem,you’dbettergotoChengdu.Why?
59themainbreeding（繁育）centerswerebuiltaroundthisarea.Certainlysomecity60alsohavinggiantpandas,suchasBeijingZoo,ChongqingZoo,etc.
Thegiantpandasaresolovelycreatures（生物）.Moreandmorepeoplebecomefansofthem.
Key:
51.national52.Its53.besides54.China55more56.history57.two58.only59.Because60.zoos
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。
attend,return,set,wake,know,educate,eat,sleep,notdo,study,ask
Parentsarethefirstteachersoftheirchildren.ManypeopleinBeijingreturntoschoolonlybecausetheyhavebecomeparents.
DingRong,ateacherfromtheFourthMiddleSchoolofBeijing,said,“Manyparentseitherlovetheirchildrentoomuchorbehavebadlytothem.They61littleabouthomeeducationandthusmakemistakes.”Becauseofthissituation,parents’schoolsarebadlyneeded.
“I62toschoolnextmonth,anditwillhelpmetreatmychildreninabetterway,”saidXiaoChengjun,a40--year--oldwomanworker.“IdecidedtodoitwhenI63thequestion”Doyoureallyknowyourchild?
””
Onepupilcomplainedinacompositionthathisfatheralwaysleftsomuchsmokeinthelivingroomthathe64hishomeworkthere.Anotherwrotethathisfatheroftenplayedmahjong（麻将）atnightwhilehe65.Thenoisealways66himup.
“It’sthefather’sfaultnottoeducatehissonhimself,”isanoldsaying.“But,it’salsothefather’sfaultifhe67hissonabadexample.”saidZhenYan.
Aparentsaid,”I68intheparents’schoolforoneyear.After69theschool,Iknowmoreaboutmychildandshealsounderstandsmemore.”
Doyouthinkyourparentsknowhow70youproperly?
Doyouwantthemtoenterparents’schools?
Key:
61.know62.willreturn63.wasasked64.couldn’tdo65.wassleeping
66.woke67.sets68.havestudied/havebeenstudying69.attending70.toeducate
3.（四川自贡）
将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。
每空限填一词，每词只能用一次。
continue,make,place,careful,who,same,stop,before,good,something
AmannamedBilloncevisitedatemplethatwasstillbeingbuilt.Hesawasculptor（雕刻家）
71asculpture.Ashewatchedthemanworkonthesculpture,henoticedthattherewasa
similarsculpturelyingnearby.
Hefeltstrangeandaskedthesculptor,“Whyareyoucreatingtwo72sculptures?
Do
youneedtwotoputindifferent73?
”
“No.”themansaidwithoutlookingup,“Weneedonlyone,butthefirstonebecame
damaged（损害）74Icouldfinishit,soI’mworkingonanewone.”
Billpickedupthedamagedsculptureandexaminedit75.Buthecouldn’tfind
76wrongwithit．
“Whereisthedamage?
”heasked.
“Thereisascratch（划痕）onthesculpture’snose.”thesculptorsaidwhile77hiswork.
Billthenasked,“Whereareyougoingtoplacethesculpture?
”
Thesculptorrepliedthatitwouldbeplacedonaplatformwhichis20feetinheight.“Ifthe
sculptureisupthathigh,78isgoingtonoticethatthereisascratchonthenose?
”Billasked.
Thesculptor79hiswork,lookingupatthemanandsaid,“Iwillknowit.”
Thesculptorchoseahighstandardofexcellenceinhiswork.Evenifotherpeopledidn’tnoticeit,itmatteredtohimthathisworkshouldbeofthe80quality（质量）.Thisisanattitudeweshouldworkhardtohave.
Key:
71.making72.same73.places74.before75.carefully76.anything77continuing78.who79.stopped80.best
4.（山东青岛）
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（10分）
require,organize,wait,connect,sell
41.Jackisagoodlearnerbecausehealways___________whatheneedstolearnwithsomething
interesting.
42.EnglishDayiscoming,andwe___________anEnglishpartysoon.
43.He___________tohandinhissciencereportlastweek.
44.Thewriterissopopularthathe___________morethan200,000bookssofar.
45.—WhereisGrace?
—Sheisatthegateofthetheatre.She___________inlinetobuytickets.
Key:
41.connects42.willorganize43.wasrequired44.hassold45.iswaiting
B.根据句意和锁哥汉语完成句子。
每空一词。
46.Don’tworry!
Weareoldenoughtolookafter______（我们自己）.
47.Thereisabigpark_______（在旁边）thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.
48.Rose’sfatheristhe_________（忙碌的）inthehospitalbecauseheisanexcellentdoctor.
49.Peoplewholearn________（明智地）andwellwillachievetheirdreammoreeasily.
50.KeepingEnglish_______（日记）isagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.
Key:
46.ourselves47.beside48.busiest49.wisely50.diary
5.（2019浙江舟山）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次
nineoursbesidepunishafterall
46.Don’tloseheart.Youarenewtothework______.
47.Accordingtothepresentlaw,drunkdrivingmust_____seriously.
48.Ialwayskeepadictionary_____mewhenI’mdoingcrossword.
49.LastSundaythewholefamilycelebratedmysister’s_____birthday.
50.Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainandthoseofmonkeysisthat______arebigger.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）
CookingwasonceregardedasanecessarypartofeducationinEngland.Butinrecentyears,ithasbecomelessimportantinschools.Asaresult,51（基础的）cookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglost.Itisalsomakingmorechildrenoverweight,asparentsusetoomuchfastfoodthatis52（有害的）totheirhealth.
Thegovernmentisworriedandislookingforwaysto53（解决）theproblems.Anewlawhasbeenpassed.Allsecondaryschoolsshouldoffercooking54（课程）tostudentsagedfrom11to14yearsold.Theyhopethatthiswillencouragepeopletocookinsteadofeating55（准备好的）meals,fastfoodandsnacks.
Studentswilllearntocookforonehoura56（星期）foroneterm.Theywilllearntousesimpleandfreshingredients（原料）topreparehealthy,tastyfood,following57（说明）.Thesecookingskillswillbehelpfulintheirfuturelife.Schoolsarealsosettingupookingclubsalloverthecountry.Theclubswill58（提供）morechildrenwiththechancetolearntocook.
Therearestilldifficulties.Headteachersareworriedaboutthethingstheywillneedforthecooking.Andabout15%ofschoolsdonothave59（厨房）andareno
升级会员 