高三英语The violence of nature单元学案.docx

高三英语The violence of nature单元学案.docx

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高三英语Theviolenceofnature单元学案

高三英语Theviolenceofnature单元学案

高三英语Thevilenefnature单元学案

I单词拼写

1Aftertheheavrainthereasabig_____________（洪水）andateraeinturhuse

2rAndrsShahavebughtsedern_______________（家具）frtheirlivingr

3Thestrasaver_____________（猛烈的）ne

4Eere_____________（引起）agreatdealfgriefbhi

IhadalreadvisitedItalna___________（早先）hlida

6Thatustbea___________（可怕地）experienefru

7Thereasa____________（世界性的）inflatinn1999

8____________（幸运的是）,Ididn’thurtselfhenIfell

9Istherean____________（可能性）furgettingtLndnthisee?

10neillinfivehundredthusandpeplediedinnatural___________（灾难）beteen1980and2000

11Theearthquaeauseda____________（全世界的）hrrr

12Althughhe’squiteld,he’sstilla

13Theaidentdidaltf____________（损坏）tthear

14Helaughedt_____________（掩饰）hisnervusness

1Thehangeinliateaaurhealth

II短语互译。

1以……而结束______________________2talabutsth__________________

3naverage______________________4收听；学会；用车接_________________

多于_____________6besituatedin________________

7总共_____________8总数是，总数为__________________

9ntinuetdsth__________________10nthenteb__________________

11taeff________________12setfiret________________

13anagetd___________________14reprtn________________

互动练

1Frexaple,hatausesthe?

ausevt引起；促成；造成，导致

eghatausedhisfailure?

什么使得他失败了？

区分ause,exuseandreasn

（1）ause“起因”，指引起某种后果的原因。

（2）exuse“辩解，借口”，指为某一行为所做的解释，可以是真的，也可以是托词。

（3）reasn指决定做某一事情或采取某一行动的理由，由此得出结论或解释。

①The_________ftheaidentasthefatthathedrvetfast

②Tuhrisn___________frntstuding

③Giveur__________frhangingtheplan

2分别说出piup在各个句子中的意思。

（1）henthehildfellffherbile,shepiedherselfup,gtbanandrdeaa

（2）Shepiedupastneandthreitattheind

（3）radianpiupBBEnglish

（4）Hepiedupthebinastunlielplae

（）I’llpiuupaturplaeat8’l

（6）IfuliveinParis,IasureuillpiupFrenheasil

3Theandestrhuses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexatlhereitas

leave+宾语+名词/形容词/介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/as-lause/here-lause

使……处于某种状态，听任……

①Hisparentsbthdiedlastear,leavinghianrphan

②Terrrleftherspeehless

③Leavethingsastheare

④Alasleavethingshereuanfindtheagain

单句改错

henheaeba,hefundthebaghehadleftthangvertheseatasgne

____________________________________________________________________________

4naverage,thereare800trnadesintheUSeahear,ausingabut80deathsand1,00inuries

（1）n（the/an）average平均起；一般说

abve（the）average在平均水准以上

bel（the）average在平均水准以下

upt（the）average达到平均水平

（2）ausingabut80deathsand1,00inuries是v-ing形式作结果状语。

v-ing形式作结果状语是指句子主干中的动作与状语中的动作之间具有必然的因果关系，通常放在句末。

使用v-ing形式作结果状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。

EgEurpeanftballisplaedinrethan80untries,aingitthestppulargaeintherld

对点演练

TherldTraderganizatinfinallpeneditsdrthinenNveber10th,__________（end）a1-earait

indsf200iletresperhurandfive-eterhighaveshittheit

hitvt≈vi袭击；打击；攻击；碰撞

n打击；碰撞；风行一时的作品；轰动一时的成功人物

hitsbn/inthe+身体部位打某人的某身体部分

（打在head,shuld,ba等坚硬结实的部位用n,打在ee,fae等柔软多肉的部位用in）

对点演练：

Severaldasag,aterribleTsunai（海啸）_______stftheIndianeanandpartsfthePaifiean

AhitBstriehadhitDhadstru

6……andghlan’sffinendedupinthesea

endup以……结束（后面可接形容词，名词或v-ing形式）

Theplitiianfinallendeduphisspeeh

endupith以……结束，指以某种方式结束

endupin以……结束,但in后跟的是结果。

Hisfirstexperient______________failure

Thepart________________thesingingfGet-tgether

7FiresausedbthealifrniaEarthquaedidthestdaage

ausedbthealifrniaEarthquae是过去分词短语做定语。

相当于一个含有被动语态的定语从句hih/thatasausedbthealifrniaEarthquae,修饰前面的名词fires在英语中，过去分词可作定语修饰名词或代词，被修饰的词是分词，表示动作的承受者，常位于被修饰的名词之后。

Egstfthegdsadeinthisfatr（=hihareadeinthisfatr）areexpeted

对点演练：

“Thinges_______nevereagain!

”Iuld’thelptalingtself

AlstBlsingtlseDhavelst

模块测

I选择题。

1Aftertears’researh,enhavea________betterunderstandingfthedisease

AverBfarfairlDquite

2Thereis_______nplaetsit

AhardlBalstnearlDsarel

3——hareuslate?

——Iasinhalfahenit_______tethatIhadleftntebhe,sIhadtfethit

AurredBhithappenedDreinded

4Thedrugdidnt______hishealthInfat,itseeedthaven________atall

Aeffet;effetBeffet;affetaffet;effetDaffet;affet

rSithasthiningabuthtexplainttheanagerhheaslatefrr,henagdidea______thi

AhappenedBbrughturredDstru

6henheaebaithplentfne,hisfather______threedasbefre

AhaddiedBasdeaddiedDhadbeendead

7The______flairingfrtheairnditinadeefeelverfrtable

AflBlunfldDurrent

8Bb______altfapanesehenheathedapaneseartnsataungerage

ApiedupBtupadeupDturnedup

9—HaveugtannesfraneabuttheEnglishntest?

—NShesaidshe______nhen______beheld,either

Adidn’t;ulditBdesn’t;itill

didn’t;ituldDdesn’t;illit

10Tfailedagainintheexa,______adehisparentsverdisappinted

AitBhihthatDhe

11—Theearthquaelastnightasreallterrible

—______,npepleereinuredrilled,andtheesapedintie

ALuilBHpefullSadlDUnfrtunatel

12henIarrivedatthatvillage____Iusedtlive,Ifundldfriends____alt

Ahih;hangedBhere;hadhanged

hih;hadhangedDhere;hanged

13Thefireasfinall______afterthebuildinghad______frthurs

Aputff;aughtfireBputaa;beennfire

putut;beennfireDputut;aughtfire

14Hearingthenes,heranutftherinahurr,______thedr______

Atleave;peningBleft;penedleaving;penedDleaving;pen

1—Istherean______heillbeeletednitr?

—It’shardtsa

AhanehetherBpssibilitthatdubtifDquestinthat

16Althughthatbigearthquaedidgreat______tthisit,itassnrebuiltfrthe______

Adaage;ruinBdaages;ruindaage;ruinsDdaages;ruins

17Thestudentssred100______intheintelligenetest,hilehngt160

AnaverageBinttalintheiddleDnthehle

18Altf______passengerseresentthspitaliediatelhentheresueteaarrived

AdestredBinuredundedDdaaged

II阅读表达：

Travelinganbeaatgainlifeexperienes,espeiallduringSpringBrea—aeelngshlvaatinintheUnitedStatesButhatifu’reastudentanddn’thaveenughnefratrip?

Dn’trrHereareseusefulsuggestins

•Save:

Thisprbablisthestiprtantpreparatinfrtravelingutexpensestfattenuralletsu’llhaverehiesabutheretgandhtgetthere

•Planahead:

Dn’taituntilthelastinutetplanurtripTietsastrehenbughtnshrtntieGivingurselfseveralnthstgetreadaneanseurit（安全）andsavings

•Durher:

Natterhereug,researhtheplaesuillvisitDeidehattseeTravelbsillprvideinfratinntheheapesthtelsandrestaurants

•Plansensibl:

ritednhatuexpettspendfrandhtelsStiturplanruanthaveenughnetvereverthing

•Travelingrups:

FindsenehisinterestedinvisitingthesaeplaesBtravelingiththers________________

•rasug:

Needrenetsupprturtrip?

Lfrrintheplaesuvisit

•Gffthebeatenpath:

Turistitiesabeexpensiveuaanttrethinurtripandtalesser—nnareaSallertnsanhaveaninterestingativitiesandsights

•Paneessarthings:

Thestiprtantthingsttaearentalaslthes:

ReeberediineinaseugetsiandsnaesIaseuanntfindaheaprestaurant

•UsetheInternet:

TheNetanhelptsaveneSeusefulebsitesinludeTravelit,Bargains-lestfareandEnitravel

Bplanningsensibl,evenstudentsanenthetravelurtravelexperienesillbereeberedfralifetie

76hatisthebesttitlefthepassage?

（Pleaseanserithin10rds）

________________________

77hihsenteneinthepassageanbereplaedbthefllingne?

Savenebspendingless

________________________

78Pleasefillintheblaninthelastparagraphithprperrdsrphrasestpletethesentene（Pleaseanserithinl0rds）

________________________

79hihfthesuggestinsduthinisthebestfru?

h?

（Pleaseanserithin30rds）

________________________

80Translatetheunderlinedsenteneinthinese

________________________