英语七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难word1.docx
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英语七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难word1
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)(word)1
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Tommyandhismothergoshoppingtoday.Tommy'sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.Theybuysomeredapplesforhim.Tommy'smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen."Look!
TheStrawberriesareverynice,Mum.Doyoulikethem?
"Tommysaystohismother."Yes,Ilikestrawberriesverymuch."Tommy'smotherbuyssomeforherself.Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'smotherbuyssomeforTommy.Helikesorangesverymuch.
Theyneedsomevegetables.Thevegetablesinthesupermarketareverygood.Theybuysometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrots.Tommydoesn'tlikecarrots,buthisparentslikecarrots.Theylikecarrotsverymuch.Theybuylotsofcarrots.
(1)WhatdoesTommy'sfatherlike?
A. Apples.
B. Bananas.
C. Strawberries.
D. Oranges.
(2)Tommy'smotherbuysorangesfor_______.
A. herself
B. Tommy
C. Tommy'sfather
D. Tommy'ssister
(3)TheChinesemeaningof"supermarket"is"_______".
A. 电影院
B. 动物园
C. 博物馆
D. 超市
(4)Tommydoesn'tlike_________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A. Tommy'sfatherlikescarrots. B. Tommy'smotherlikesthestrawberries.
C. Tommyandhismotherbuysomebananas. D. Tommyandhismotherbuysomecarrots.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy和他的妈妈去购物。
(1)细节题。
根据Tommy'sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.可知Tommy的爸爸喜欢吃苹果,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'smotherbuyssomeforTommy.可知Tommy的妈妈给他买了一些橙子,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据supermarket可知意思是超市,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Tommydoesn'tlikecarrots可知Tommy不喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。
(5)细节题。
根据Tommy'smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen.可知Tommy和妈妈没有买绿色的香蕉,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
TheGreensareEnglish.NowtheyareinBeijing.ThisistheirfirstvisittoChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks.Theywanttovisitsomebigcitiesandvillages.TheywanttolearnsomeChinese.
MrGreenisdriver.HelikesdrivinginBeijingverymuch.MrsGreenisateacher.SheisvisitingamiddleschoolnearBeijing.TheirsonJimisamiddleschoolstudent.HemeetssomeChinesestudents,andhelikestospeakEnglishwiththem.
TheytakealotofphotosinChina.WhentheyarebackinEnglish,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywanttheEnglishpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.
(1)TheGreensarefrom .
A. America
B. England
C. Australia
D. Canada
(2)TheGreensarestayingin now.
A. Shanghai
B. London
C. Beijing
D. Hangzhou
(3)MrGreenisa .HelikesdrivinginBeijing.
A. driver
B. farmer
C. worker
D. teacher
(4)MrsGreen's isamiddleschoolstudent.
A. daughter
B. son
C. sister
D. brother
(5)TheGreenstakemanyphotosinChinabecausethey .
A. liketakingphotos
B. wanttosellthesephotos
C. wanttotakephotostoAmerica
D. wantEnglishpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是Green一家从英国来到北京旅行,他们想参观一些大城市和小村庄,想学习汉语。
他们拍了很多照片想带回去给他们的朋友们看,让他们更了解中国。
⑴推理判断题。
根据短文的第一句话TheGreensareEnglish.可知,Green一家是英国人,故由此可推断出他们是从英国来的。
故选B。
A是美国;C是澳大利亚;D是加拿大。
⑵细节理解题。
根据短文的开头中NowtheyareinBeijing,Green一家来自英国,现在他们在北京。
故选C。
A是上海;B是伦敦;D是杭州,都不符合文意。
⑶细节理解题。
根据短文第二段中MrGreenisdriver.HelikesdrivinginBeijingverymuch可知,Green先生是一名司机,他很喜欢在北京开车。
故选A。
farmer农民;worker工人;teacher老师。
⑷细节理解题。
根据短文第二段中TheirsonJimisamiddleschoolstudent可知,Green夫妇的儿子是一个中学生,故选B。
daughter女儿;sister姐妹;brother兄弟。
⑸细节理解题。
根据短文的最后一段TheytakealotofphotosinChina.WhentheyarebackinEnglish,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywanttheEnglishpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina可知,Green一家在中国拍了很多照片,他们想回到英国的时候展示给他们的朋友看,让他们更加了解中国。
故选D。
3.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
DearAlice,
Thankyouforyourlastletter.Ienjoyedreadingitverymuch.Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourbestfriend.InthisletterIwilltellyouaboutmine.HernameisTrudy.Trudyhaslong,darkbrownhairandgreeneyes.Sheisthesameageasme,butalittletaller.Sheisalwayshappy.
Wesittogetherinclass,andhelpeachotherwithourschoolwork.Wealwaysgohometogetherafterschoolandplaycomputergamesforanhour.
Trudythinksveryquickly(很快地)andusuallywins(赢)Trudyislearningtoplaythepiano.Iamlearningtoplaytheflute(笛子).Wepractisetogethereveryday.
SometimesTrudystaysinmyhouseforanight,orIstayinherhouse.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.Doyoueverstayinyourbestfriend'shouseforanight?
Yours,
Lily
(1)WhoisLily'sbestFriend?
A. Trudy.
B. Alice.
C. Daisy.
D. Amy.
(2)WhatisTrudy'shairlike?
A. Longandgreen.
B. Longanddarkbrown.
C. Shortanddark.
D. Shortandbrown.
(3)HowtallisLily?
A. AlittletallerthanTrudy. B. AlittleshorterthanTrudy.
C. AstallasTrudy.
D. AstallasAlice.
(4)WhendoTrudyandLilyplaycomputergames?
A. Beforeschool.
B. Attheweekend.
C. Onweekdays.
D. Afterschool.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lily写信告诉Alice她的最好的朋友Trudy。
(1)细节题。
根据InthisletterIwilltellyouaboutmine.HernameisTrudy.可知Lily最好的朋友是Trudy,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Trudyhaslong,darkbrownhair可知Trudy的头发是长的、黑色棕色头发,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据Sheisthesameageasme,butalittletaller.可知年龄相仿,但是比我高点,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据Wealwaysgohometogetherafterschoolandplaycomputergamesforanhour.可知放学后我们总是玩电脑游戏,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
Agroupofpeopleinmycityspendtheirfreetimecleaningupthecountryside.Theylookaftertheplacessuchasfields,riversandforests.Beforemylastbirthday,IwasnottojointhembecauseIwastooyoung,Ihavetobeatleastthirteenyearsold.andnowIam.
OnthefirstSundayofeverymonthwespendhoursmakingthecountrysideagoodplaceforanimals,Oftenpeoplearethecauseoftheproblems.Theyfindagreatplaceofapicnic.Buttheydonottaketheirrubbishhomewiththem,Therubbishlooksuglyanditnotgoodforwildanimals.
However,naturealsosometimesmakeslifedifficultforsomeanimals,LastSunday,wespentallafternoonclearingovergrown(杂草丛生的)plantsfromariver.Nowthewaterisflowingfreelyagain.Thefishcanswimalongwithoutanythingintheirway.
Someofourworkdoesnotbringchangessoquickly.Newtreeswilltakeseveralyearstogrowbeforetheyarebigandstrong.Birdscanbuildhomesonthemthen,butitisnicetoknowthatwearetryingtohelp.
(1)LisaCANNOTjointhegroupthisyear,HowoldisLisaaccordingtothe1stparagraph?
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
(2)Howoftendoesthegroupgettogethertodotheirwork?
A. Onceaweak.
B. Onceamonth.
C. Onceayear.
D. Wedon'tknow.
(3)Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence"Oftenpeoplearethecauseoftheproblems"inthe2ndparagraph?
A. Peopleoftenknowhowtoprotecttheanimals.
B. Peoplehavenoproblemsfindingapicnicplace.
C. Usuallytheproblemsappearbecauseofpeople.
D. It'seasyforpeopletotaketheirrubbishaway.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A. Thegrouptrytotakecareoffields,riversandforests
B. Thegroupwillhelpmakethecountrysideagoodplace
C. Toomanyplantsintheriversometimesarebadforfish
D. Allbirdsbuildshomethenewtreesbecauseofthegroup
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者城市里一群人花费自由时间把乡下打扫干净,虽然一些工作不能带来如此快的变化,但是作者他们一直努力帮助。
(1)细节题。
根据Beforemylastbirthday,IwasnottojointhembecauseIwastooyoung,Ihavetobeatleastthirteenyearsold.andnowIam.可知Lisa至少13岁才能加入,今年正好13岁,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据OnthefirstSundayofeverymonthwespendhoursmakingthecountrysideagoodplaceforanimals可知在每个月的第一个星期天这个组织聚集在一起工作,即一周一次,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Theyfindagreatplaceofapicnic.Buttheydonottaketheirrubbishhomewiththem,Therubbishlooksuglyanditnotgoodforwildanimals.可知人们野餐时不带走垃圾,垃圾对野生动物是不好的,即因为人类问题出现了,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据Newtreeswilltakeseveralyearstogrowbeforetheyarebigandstrong.Birdscanbuildhomesonthemthen可知鸟可以在新树上建立家园,不是所有的鸟,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
Hi,I'mDino,thefamilydog.Ihelpkeeppeoplesafe,especiallyontheroads.TakealookatmydiarytoseewhatIdidlastweek.
Sunday
Somechildrenarereallytooyoungtotakecareofthemselves.Ourneighbor'sboyraninfrontofacartogethisball.Thecaralmosthithim.Isavedhimthough.Remember,alwayslookandlisten.
Tuesday
Peoplecangetveryangrywhendriving,usuallyforsillyreasons.OnedriverstartedshoutingatMumtodaywhenshestoppedtoletsomechildrencrosstheroad.Isoonmad