高中英语知识点整理及单元练习Unit3Tomorrows world 译林牛津版必修4.docx

高中英语知识点整理及单元练习Unit3Tomorrows world 译林牛津版必修4.docx

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高中英语知识点整理及单元练习Unit3Tomorrowsworld译林牛津版必修4

新牛津高中英语模块四第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

M4UNIT3

一、词汇大集合

1.besetin以…为背景

2.passon传递

3.beconnectedto与……相连接

4.giveout发出（气味、热等）;用完,耗光;筋疲力尽

5.putforward提出（观点、议案等）

6.lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的

7.beaccusedof被控告犯有……罪

8.setup建立,竖立

9.atouristdestination旅游目的地

10.leavesbwith…给….留下

11.makeaprofit赚取利润

12.goonavirtualtripto虚拟旅行

13.belongto属于

14.beresponsiblefor对….负责

15.ataspeedof以……..的速度

16.withthehelpof..由于..的帮助

17.moveround四处移动

18.beworthdoing/n.

19.addto增加

20.deliverinto送进

21.haveanarea/populationof面积或人口是….

22.playarolein在……中角色

23.inone’sopinion在..看来

24.signone’snamefor给……签名

25.sendsb.onatripto送某人旅行

26.inreality实际上

27.bringhistoryalive历史再现

28.leavesb.with给某人留下….

29.taketheriskof…冒……危险

30.investin投资于

31.makeaprofit/money获取利润／赚

32.endinfailure以失败告终

33.wintheadmirationof赢得……的敬

34.drawaconclusion得出结论

35.（be）ondisplay展览

36.thelatestwaveofnewtechnology

37.tell…..from….把…和…区分

38.concentrateon专注于

39.gobankrupt破产

40.voiceone’sopinions表达某人的看法

41.atonetime/atatime/atanytime

42.havelettersmissing使得字母丢失

43.falloff从…上掉下来;脱落

44.comeacross遇到,遭遇,偶遇

45.tellof讲述

46.keep/getintouchwith和…保持（取得）联系

47.takesb.onthejourneyto带某人一起去旅行

48.betrappedin被困在……

二、句型大集合

1.Whatwouldyouliketoseehappeninthefuture.

2.NotonlyiseverystepofclimbingMountQomolangmafeltbyviewer,butalsothecold,thetiredness,thefood,thesmells,thesightsandthesoundsofthemountaincanallbeexperience.

3.Uponreachingthetopofthemountain,afeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievementwillbeexperienced.

4.RealCineworksbymakingtheviewersfeelthattheyareactuallyinthefilm.

5.Themovementsoftheheadsetindicatethedirectioninwhichtheviewwantstogo.

6.InscientificstudiesithasbeenshownthatVRcanprovideteenagerswithanotherwaytoexperiencetheworldandmakethemworkhardertomaketheirdreamscometrue.

7.Theteenagerwasmadetothinkthathehadscoredthewinninggoal.

8.AnargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeviewerswillbedisappointedbyRealcine.

9.FirefighterscouldbetrainedusingRealcinewithouttheriskofsendingthemintoaburiningbuilding.

10.Ithasbeensuggestedthattravelsicknessshould/canbereducedbyusingvirtualreality.

11.Thiscouldbeofgreatbenefittopeopleandwillberesearchedfurther.

12.Also,weneedtobuynewkeyboardsandmoussebecausemanyofthekeyboardshavelettersmissing….

13.IfthePC（No.7）Iwasusinghadhadagoodkeyboard,Iwouldnothavemadesomanymistakes.

14.Heleftuniversityinordertoconcentrateonthewriting.

15.Theteacherwontmindyouusingthecomputer.

16.TheTimeTravellerjourneysthroughmillionsofyears,seeingevenmorealiencreaturesthanbefore.

17.Hefinallystopsthirtymillionyearsintothefutureandexperiencesafuturetimewherethesunnolongershinebrightly.

18.Scaredandcold,theTimeTravellerstartsbacktowardsthepresent.

19.Insteadofwaitingtoberescued,thethreeyoungpeopleteachthemselvesastrophysics.

20.Withthehelpofforcefromablackhole,theareabletoguidethelostspaceshipsafelybacktotheEarth.

三、单元综合练习

Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．Theworkers________theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”．

A．carriedB．delivered

C．pressedD．packed

2．Didyouregret________youropinionthatweshouldstayathomeonSunday?

A．toputoutB．toputforward

C．puttingoutD．puttingforward

3．MyenthusiasmforChinesefootballteam________becauseoftheircountlessfailures.

A．appearedB．faded

C．ranoutD．gaveup

4．Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat________onheremployer.

A．influenceB．pressure

C．impressionD．effect

5．Please________thenumbersandI'msuretheywill________morethan1,000.

A．add；addupB．addup；addup

C．addup；adduptoD．addto；addup

6．Notonly________theactivity________publicawarenessofworldhunger，butitraisedalotofmoneyforthepoorchildren.

A．/；increasedB．was；increased

C．did；increaseD．/；wasincreased

7．Beforedrivingintothecity，youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.

A．washedB．wash

C．washingD．towash

8．Canyouimaginehisfather'sbeing________ofrobbingabankonawinternight?

A．accusedB．announced

C．reportedD．declared

9．Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon，butitdidn't________quitewell.

A．findoutB．giveout

C．handoutD．workout

10．Sixtypeoplewere________fromtheburningship，butagreatmanymoreweredrownedwhenitsank.

A．rescuedB．protected

C．preventedD．escaped

11．Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy，butthey______atlastfromthevillage.

A．managedescapingB．triedtoescape

C．managedtoescapeD．triedescaping

12．—IsitnecessarytolookupeverynewwordwhenI________itinreading?

—No.Youdon'thavetobecauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningaccordingtothecontext.

A．comeacrossB．comeout

C．comealongD．comeup

13．—Whoshouldbe________fortheaccident?

—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorderastold.

A．responsibleB．sorry

C．famousD．ashamed

14．Camerasarefixedateverycrossroadsinorderto________whathappenstothetrafficatalltimes.

A．updateB．monitor

C．determineD．guide

15．—Ifoundmymomnotfeelingwellthismorning.I'mafraidsheisill.

—________.

A．Don'tworrytoomuch

B．It'snothingatall

C．I'msorrytohearthat

D．Takeiteasy

Ⅱ.完形填空

AlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Whilecreatingroadsinthesoftsand，he__16__alargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.

Theboy__17__aroundtherock，managingtomoveitoutfromthedirt.Withmuch__18__，hetriedtopushtherockoutofthesandbox.Whentheboygottherocktotheedge（边缘）ofthesandbox，__19__，hefoundthathecouldn't__20__itupandoverthelittlewall.Therockwastoo__21__forhissmallbody.

Ashe__22__toaccepthisfailure，thelittleboydug，pushed，andpried（撬动），buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesome__23__，therockrolledandthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboy__24__againandagain，buttheonly__25__wastohavetherockrollback.

__26__heburstintotears.Allthistimetheboy'sfather__27__himfromhislivingroom.Themomentthetearsfell，asweetvoicerose__28__theboy'shead.Itwashisfather.__29__butfirmlyhesaid，“Son，whydidn'tyouuseallthe__30__thatyouhad？

”Theboyrepliedwithtears，“ButIdid，Daddy，Idid！

I__31__allthatIhad！

”“No，son，youdidn't，”__32__thefatherkindly.“Youdidn't__33__metohelpyou.”Withthatthefatherpickeduptherockand__34__itoutofthesandbox.

Areyoudiscoveringthatsometimesyoudon'thavethestrengthtomoveyour“rocks”away？

Thereisonewhoisalwayswillingto__35__youwiththestrengthyouneed.Don'tforgetthat!

16．A.foundoutB．leftout

C．hidD．discovered

17．A.walkedB．showed

C．traveledD．dug

18．A.courageB．pride

C．effortD．pleasure

19．A.howeverB．still

C．thusD．even

20．A.putB．raise

C．takeD．break

21．A.largeB．difficult

C．hardD．much

22．A.decidedB．refused

C．hadD．planned

23．A.successB．progress

C．mistakesD．changes

24．A.triedB．failed

C．thoughtD．cried

25．A.failureB．goal

C．resultD．wish

26．A.GraduallyB．Immediately

C．ProperlyD．Finally

27．A.watchedB．helped

C．followedD．taught

28．A.onB．below

C．aboveD．off

29．A.AngrilyB．Surprisingly

C．SuddenlyD．Gently

30．A.knowledgeB．strength

C．toolsD．ability

31．A.wastedB．brought

C．usedD．carried

32．A.repliedB．corrected

C．shoutedD．praised

33．A.adviseB．force

C．askD．beg

34．A.keptB．threw

C．kickedD．broke

35．A.provideB．lend

C．showD．pass

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Computersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon'thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames，seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers，too.

Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating（交际）．Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.

Let'slookatbooks，forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead，wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon'tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized（计算机化）bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.

IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop？

Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon'tchangethesetwohabits.

36．InParagraph1，itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor________.

A．playinggames，shoppingandmakingteleph

onecalls

B．makingtelephonecalls，havingmealsandseeingfilms

C．seeingfilms，buyingfood，andgoingforholidays

D．playinggames，makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor

37．WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage?

A．Computerizedbookswon'tbeveryexpensive.

B．Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.

C．Wewon'thavelotsofpages.

D．Wewon'tneedanypaper.

38．Paragraph4tells________.

A．abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingand

communicating

B．iftheInternetwillchangeourhabits

C．aboutcom