关于食物的英语单词.docx
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关于食物的英语单词
水果类fruits
火龙果pitaya/firedragonfruit
西红柿tomato
菠萝pineapple
西瓜watermelon
香蕉banana
柚子shaddock/pomelo
橙子orange
甜橙navelorange
苹果apple
柠檬lemon
樱桃cherry
桃子peach
梨pear
枣Chinesedate
椰子coconut
草莓strawberry
红莓raspberry
蓝莓blueberry
黑莓blackberry
葡萄grape
甘蔗sugarcane
芒果mango
木瓜pawpaw/papaya
杏子apricot
油桃nectarine
柿子persimmon
石榴pomegranate
榴莲jackfruit/durian
槟榔果arecanut
(西班牙)苦橙bitterorange
猕猴桃kiwifruit/Chinesegooseberry
金橘cumquat
蟠桃flatpeach
荔枝litchi/lychee/lichee
青梅greengage
山楂果haw
水蜜桃honeypeach
香瓜/甜瓜muskmelon
李子plum
杨梅waxberry/redbayberry
桂圆/龙眼longan
沙果crabapple
杨桃starfruit
枇杷loquat
柑橘tangerine
莲雾wax-apple
番石榴guava
西梅prune
蔬菜类vegetables
南瓜pumpkin
倭瓜cushaw
甜玉米Sweetcorn
生菜/莴苣lettuce
白菜Chinesecabbage/celerycabbage
卷心菜cabbage
萝卜radish
胡萝卜carrot
韭葱leek
韭菜chives
木耳agarics
豌豆pea
马铃薯/土豆potato
黄瓜cucumber
苦瓜bittermelon/balsampear
秋葵okra
洋葱onion
芹菜celery
芹菜杆celerysticks
地瓜sweetpotato
蘑菇mushroom
橄榄olive
菠菜spinach
冬瓜waxgourd/dongua
莲藕lotusroot
紫菜laver/seaweed
油菜you-choy/rape
茄子eggplant
香菜caraway/cilantro
枇杷loquat
青椒greenpepper
四季豆/青刀豆gardenbean
银耳silveryfungi
茴香(茴香油fenneloil药用)fennel
金针蘑needlemushroom
扁豆lentil
槟榔areca
牛蒡greatburdock
水萝卜summerradish
竹笋bambooshoot
艾蒿Chinesemugwort
绿豆mungbean
毛豆greensoybean
黄花菜daylily
豆芽菜beansprout
丝瓜(丝瓜茎loofah洗澡用的)towelgourd
肉类Meat
牛肉beef
猪肉pork
羊肉mutton
羔羊肉lamb
鸡肉chicken
腱子肉tendon
肘子porkjoint
鲤鱼carp
咸猪肉/培根bacon
瘦肉leanmeat
肥肉speck
海鲜类seafood
虾仁PeeledPrawns
龙虾lobster
小龙虾crayfish
蟹crab
蟹足crabclaws
小虾shrimp
对虾/大虾prawn
鱿鱼squid
海参seacucumber
扇贝scallop
鲍鱼sea-earabalone
小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster
鱼鳞scale
海蜇jellyfish
鳖/海龟turtle
蛤蜊clam
鲅鱼culter
鲳鱼butterfish
虾籽shrimpegg
鲢鱼chub
黄花鱼yellowcroaker
银鲤鱼silvercarp
调料类seasonings
醋vinegar
酱油soy
盐salt
加碘盐iodizedsalt
糖sugar
白糖refinedsugar
酱soysauce
沙拉salad
辣椒pepper
胡椒blackpepper
花椒wildpepper/Chinesepricklyashpowder
色拉油saladoil
调料fixing/sauce/seasoning
砂糖granulatedsugar
红糖brownsugar
冰糖RockSugar
芝麻Sesame
芝麻酱Sesamepaste
芝麻油Sesameoil
咖喱粉curry
番茄酱ketchup/redeye
椒根horseradish
葱头shallot/Springonions
姜ginger
蒜garlic
料酒cookingwine
蚝油oystersauce
枸杞medlar
八角aniseed
酵母粉yeast/barm
肉桂cinnamon
黄油butter
香草精vanillaextract
面粉flour
洋葱onion
主食类staplefood
三文治sandwich
米饭rice
粥ricesoup/congee
汤soup
饺子dumpling
面条noodle
比萨饼pizza
方便面instantnoodle
香肠sausage
面包bread
茶叶蛋Teaeggs
饼干cookies
咸菜/泡菜pickle
馒头steamedbread
蛋糕cake
汉堡burger
火腿ham
奶酪cheese
馄饨皮wontonskin/wontonwrapper
高筋面粉Strongflour
小麦wheat
大麦barley
青稞highlandbarley
高粱broomcorn/kaoliang
春卷 Springroll
芋头Taro
山药yam
鱼翅sharkfin
黄花daylily
皮蛋preservedeggs
肉馅饼mincedpie
糙米Brownrice
玉米corn
馅儿stuffing
开胃菜appetizer
燕麦oat
(常加牛奶作早餐用的)谷类食物cereal
牛排steak
无骨肉片/去骨鱼片fillet
凉粉beanjelly
糯米stickyrice
燕窝bird'snest
粟Chinesecorn
肉丸子meatball
枳橙citrange
中式点心dimsum
淀粉starch
蛋挞eggtart
干果dryfruits
腰果Cashewnuts
花生peanut
无花果fig
榛子filbert/hazel
栗子chestnut
核桃walnut
杏仁almond
果脯preservedfruit
芋头taro
葡萄干raisin
开心果 pistachion
巴西果 brazilnut
菱角waterchestnut
酒水类beverage
红酒redwine
白酒whitewine
白兰地brandy
葡萄酒sherry
汽水soda
(盐)汽水sparklingwater
果汁juice
冰棒Ice-lolly
啤酒beer
酸奶yogurt
伏特加酒vodka
鸡尾酒cocktail
豆奶soymilk
豆浆soybeanmilk
七喜sevenUP
麒麟啤酒kirin
凉开水coldboiledwater
汉斯啤酒Hansbeer
浓缩果汁concentratedjuice
冰镇啤酒icedbeer/chilledbeer
札幌啤酒Sapporo
爱尔啤酒ale
A级牛奶grandAmilk
班图啤酒bantubeer
半干雪利drysark
参水牛奶bluemilk
日本粗茶bancha
生啤酒draftbeer
白啤酒whitebeer
苏格兰大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffeemate
零食类snack
薄荷糖mint
饼干cracker/biscuit
棒棒糖bonboncandy/jumbocandy
茶tea
话梅prune/candiedplum
锅巴ricecrust
瓜子melonseed
冰棒icesucker
冰淇凌icecream
防腐剂preservative
圣代冰淇淋sundae
巧克力豆chocolate
布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语somewordsaboutfood
炸fired
炝quickboiled
烩(烩牛舌braisedoxtongue)braise
烤roast
饱嗝burp
饱了fullstuffed
解渴quenchthirst
食物变坏spoil
产品有效期expirationdate
绝味佳酿agoodstrongbrew
中式早点:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
饭 类
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类
馄饨面 Wonton noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鸭肉面 Duck with noodles
鳝鱼面 Eel noodles
海鲜面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉 Green bean noodle
汤 类
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
贡丸汤 Meat ball soup
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 Wonton soup
猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup
肉羹汤 Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹 Squid thick soup
中餐
熊掌 bear's paw
海参 sea cucumber
海鳝 sea sturgeon
海蜇皮salted jelly fish
海带 kelp/seaweed
鲍鱼abalone
鱼翅shark fin
燕窝bird's nest
考乳猪 roast suckling pig
猪脚 pig's knuckle
盐水鸭 boiled salted duck
腊肉preserved meat
叉烧 barbecued pork
香肠sausage
肉松fried pork flakes
烤肉 BAR-B-Q
荤菜 meat diet
素菜 vegetables
肉羹meat broth
地方菜local dish
广东菜 Cantonese cuisine
客饭 set meal
咖喱饭 curry rice
炒饭 fried rice
白饭plain rice
锅巴 crispy rice
粥gruel/ soft rice/porridge
打卤面 noodles with gravy
阳春面plain noodle
砂锅casserole
火锅 chafing dish/fire pot
肉包子meat bun
烧麦shao-mai
腐乳preserved bean curd/preservedtofu
豆腐 bean curd/tofu
豆豉 fermented blank bean
酱瓜 pickled cucumbers
咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg
萝卜干 dried turnip
西餐与日本料理
菜单menu
法国菜 French cuisine
今日特餐today's special
主厨特餐 chef's special
自助餐buffet
快餐 fast food
招牌菜 specialty
欧式西餐continental cuisine
饭前酒 aperitif
炸薯条French fires
烘马铃薯baked potato
马铃薯泥mashed potatoes
简蛋卷omelette
布丁 pudding
甜点 pastries
泡菜 pickled vegetables
韩国泡菜 kimchi
蟹肉crab meat
海螺 conch
田螺escargots
炖牛肉braised beef
荷包蛋poached egg
煎蛋 fried egg
煎半熟蛋 over easy
煎全熟蛋 over hard
炒蛋 scramble eggs
煮蛋boiled egg
石头火锅 stone fire pot
日本竹筷sashi
日本米酒 sake
味噌汤miso shiru
铁板烤肉 roast meat
生鱼片sashimi