GRE考试真题卷5.docx

GRE考试真题卷5.docx

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GRE考试真题卷5

2022GRE考试真题卷（5）

本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.Precisionofwordingisnecessaryingoodwriting;bychoosingwordsthatexactlyconveythedesiredmeaning,onecanavoid____.

A：

redundancy

B：

complexity

C：

duplicity

D：

ambiguity

E：

lucidity

2.PublishershavediscoveredthatblackAmericaisnota____ofattitudesandopinionsbutarichmixturelendingitselftonumerousexpressionsinprint.

A：

concoction

B：

medley

C：

monolith

D：

paradox

E：

controversy

3.Quick-breedingandimmunetomostpesticides,cockroachesareso____thatevenaprofessionalexterminatormayfailto____them.

A：

vulnerable...eradicate

B：

widespread...discern

C：

fragile...destroy

D：

hardy...eliminate

E：

numerous...detect

4.Ratherthanallowingthesedramaticexchangesbetweenhercharacterstodevelopfully,Ms.Normanunfortunatelytendsto____thediscussionsinvolvingthetwowomen.

A：

exacerbate

B：

protract

C：

truncate

D：

augment

E：

elaborate

5.Rebuffedbyhiscolleagues,theinitially____youngresearcherbecameincreasingly____

A：

outgoing...withdrawn

B：

boisterous...excitable

C：

diligent...tolerant

D：

theoretical...pragmatic

E：

tedious...polished

6.Rentcontrolrestrictionsonsmallapartmentownersmayunfortunately____ratherthanalleviatehousingproblems.

A：

resolve

B：

diminish

C：

castigate

D：

minimize

E：

exacerbate

7.Repeatoffenderswhocontinuetodriveundertheinfluenceofalcoholfacehavingtheirdrivers’licensespermanently____.

A：

issued

B：

recorded

C：

authorized

D：

revoked

E：

disregarded

8.Rosawassuchalast-minuteworkerthatshecouldneverstartwritingapapertillthedeadlinewas____.

A：

known

B：

problematic

C：

imminent

D：

superseded

E：

recent

9.Safireasapoliticalcommentatorispatentlynever____;hewrites____editorialsabouteveryactionthegovernmenttakes.

A：

content...deferential

B：

querulous...biased

C：

amazed...bemused

D：

overawed...flattering

E：

satisfied...peevish

10.SalvadorDali’stendencytofabricateeventsmakesitdifficultforthebiographertotellthestoryofhislifewithanydegreeof____.

A：

vividness

B：

accuracy

C：

solemnity

D：

spontaneity

E：

artistry

11.Paradoxically,Helen,whohadbeenastrictmothertoherchildren,proved____mistresstohercats.

A：

aharsh

B：

anindolent

C：

anambivalent

D：

acautious

E：

alenient

12.Paradoxically,whileitisrelativelyeasytoproveafraudulentworkofartisafraud,itisoftenvirtuallyimpossibletoprovethatanauthenticoneis____.

A：

unpretentious

B：

objective

C：

impartial

D：

dubious

E：

genuine

13.PeopleexpectedWinstonChurchilltotakehispaintinglightly,butChurchill,no____,regardedhisartisticeffortsmostseriouslyindeed.

A：

virtuoso

B：

zealot

C：

dilettante

D：

altruist

E：

renegade

14.Peoplewhodon’toutgrowtheircollegesoftendon’tgrowinotherways;thereremainedinForster’slifeandimaginationa____oftheundergraduate,cleverbut____.

A：

dislike...talented

B：

touch...judicious

C：

streak...immature

D：

fear...dormant

E：

trace...sincere

15.Peoplewhotakemegadosesofvitaminsandmineralsshouldtakecare:

thoughbeneficialinsmallquantities,inlargeamountsthesesubstancesmayhave____effects.

A：

admirable

B：

redundant

C：

intangible

D：

toxic

E：

minor

16.Perhapsbecausehefeels____byanexcessofparentalrestrictionsandrules,atadolescencetherepresschildmaybreakoutdramatically.

A：

nurtured

B：

appeased

C：

confined

D：

fascinated

E：

liberated

17.Peterhasabadhabitofmaking____remarksthatcauseustoforgetthegistofwhatheissaying.

A：

awkward

B：

pertinent

C：

digressive

D：

telling

E：

tentative

18.Physicistsdreamofaunifiedtheoryofmatterthatcouldreplacethepresent____ofmutuallyinconsistenttheoriesthatlitterthefield.

A：

bonanza

B：

concord

C：

dearth

D：

integration

E：

clutter

19.Pollsindicatethatmanyprospectivevotersinthenextpresidentialelectionare____abouttheoutcome;theydonotseemtocarewhowins.

A：

enthusiastic

B：

inadequate

C：

antagonistic

D：

apathetic

E：

suspicious

20.Pre-SpanishartinMexicoisnota____art;theyaremistakenwhoseeinitsboldsimplificationsorwaywardconceptionsaninabilityto____technicaldifficulties.

A：

formal...ignore

B：

graphic...understand

C：

primitive...nurture

D：

crude...overcome

E：

revolutionary...instigate

21.Numerousstudieshavefoundthatpeoplewhochoosetorepresentthemselvesincourtonthewholeexerciseprettygoodjudgment-theyseemtohavea____senseofwhentheyneedalawyerandwhentheydon’t.

A：

faulty

B：

capricious

C：

reliable

D：

transient

E：

drastic

22.OnsomeoccasionsMonteverdispecifiestheinstrumentshewishestomakeuphisorchestra,butmoreoftenheis____orsilentontheissue.

A：

enigmatic

B：

precise

C：

eloquent

D：

resolute

E：

vehement

23.Onebyone,she____almostallofhersupportersuntil,attheend,onlyahandfulofherclosestalliesreallywantedhertostayinoffice.

A：

promoted

B：

alienated

C：

represented

D：

exaggerated

E：

liberated

24.Onemightdisputetheauthor’shandlingofparticularpointsofKandinsky’sinteractionwithhisartisticenvironment,buthermainthesesare____.

A：

unaesthetic

B：

incongruous

C：

untenable

D：

undecipherable

E：

irreproachable

25.OneofDetroit’sgreatsuccessstoriestellsofLeeIacocca’srevitalizationofthemoribundChryslerCorporation,turningitintoa____competitor.

A：

vigorous

B：

tentative

C：

marginal

D：

negligent

E：

superficial

26.Oneofphotography’smostbasicandpowerfultraitsisitsabilitytogivesubstanceto____,topresentprecisevisualdetailsofatimegoneby.

A：

romance

B：

premonition

C：

mysticism

D：

invisibility

E：

history

27.Oneofthegreatkillersuntilbarely50yearsago,tuberculosis（"consumption"asitwasthennamed）seemedascourgeor____ratherthanthelong-term____illnessitwas.

A：

plague...chronic

B：

detriment...ominous

C：

antiseptic...prevalent

D：

vestige...contemporary

E：

epidemic...salutary

28.Onlythefearofimmediate____preventsthatcountryfromlaunchinganattack.

A：

reprisal

B：

surrender

C：

truce

D：

surveillance

E：

rebuke

29.Ourmoodswingsabouttheeconomygrowmoreextreme:

whenthingsgowell,webecome____;whenthingsgopoorly,____descends.

A：

restive...anxiety

B：

euphoric...gloom

C：

prudent...benevolence

D：

ascetic...misery

E：

ambivalence...optimism

30.Painisthebody’searlywarningsystem:

lossof____intheextremitiesleavesaperson____injuringhimselfunwittingly.

A：

agony...incapableof

B：

sensation...vulnerableto

C：

consciousness...desirousof

D：

feeling...habituatedto

E：

movement...proneto

31.MostAntarcticanimals____dependonthetinyshrimplikekrill,eitherfeedingonthemdirectly,likethehumpbackwhale,orconsumingspeciesthatfeedonthem.

A：

seldom

B：

ultimately

C：

preferably

D：

immediately

E：

marginally

32.Mostofthesettlementsthatgrewupneartheloggingcampswere____affairs,throwntogetherinahurrybecausepeopleneededtoliveonthejob.

A：

protracted

B：

unobtrusive

C：

nomadic

D：

ramshackle

E：

banal

33.Mostpeoplewhoarecolor-blindactuallycandistinguishseveralcolors;some,however,haveatruly____viewofaworldallinshadesofgray.

A：

monochromatic

B：

opalescent

C：

translucent

D：

astigmatic

E：

roseate

34.Mr.Leviis____learned;hehasreadeverythingbearingonhissubjectandonpoetryingeneral（inseverallanguages）,andhehasforgottenlittleifanything.

A：

moderately

B：

spottily

C：

inadvertently

D：

formidably

E：

inadequately

35.Mrs.Thatcherhadabettereyefortheweaknessesand____ofhercontemporariesthanfortheirvirtues.

A：

responsibilities

B：

foibles

C：

merits

D：

talents

E：

attractions

36.Ms.Ono____givesinterviewsbecauseshebelievesthenewsmediahave____herandtreatedherbadly.

A：

frequently...publicized

B：

rarely...misrepresented

C：

seldom...eulogized

D：

reluctantly...acclaimed

E：

gradually...evaded

37.Muchoftheclown’ssuccessmaybeattributedtothecontrastbetweenthe____mannerheadoptsandthegeneral____thatcharacterizesthecircus.

A：

giddy...sobriety

B：

lugubrious...hilarity

C：

gaudy...clamor

D：

joyful...hysteria

E：

frenetic...excitement

38.Muskoxensurvivedinisolatedarctichabitats,butinthenineteenthcentury,theydeclinedrapidlyeventhere,theirnumbers____bythearmedenthusiasmofexplorers,whalers,furtraders,andEskimo.

A：

swelled

B：

augmented

C：

devastated

D：

underestimated

E：

calculated

39.NewYorkershortstoriesofteninclude____allusionsto____peopleandevents:

theimplicationis,ifyouareinthein-crowd,you’llgetthereference;ifyoucomefromCleveland,youwon’t.

A：

esoteric...obscure

B：

redundant...celebrated

C：

tedious...notorious

D：

provincial...major

E：

passing...common

40.Newjudgesoftenfearthattheinfluenceoftheirownbackgroundswill____theirverdicts,nomatterhowsinceretheyareinwantingtobe____.

A：

contradict...revered

B：

corroborate...silent

C：

condition...impartial

D：

disclose...secretive

E：

falsify...humane

41.Lovejoy,theheroofJonathanGash’smysterynovels,isanantiquedealerwhogivesthereaderadviceonhowtotell____antiquesfromtherealthing.

A：

priceless

B：

spurious

C：

classical

D：

authentic

E：

antiquated

42.MacDougall’sformereditorsrememberhimasa____manwhose____andexhaustivereportingwasworththetrouble.

A：

domineering...wearisome

B：

congenial...pretentious

C：

popular...supercilious

D：

fastidious...garbled

E：

cantankerous...meticulous

43.Manyeducatorsarguethata____groupingofst