人教版含详解初二英语满分冲刺上学期课后练习题1214讲阅读理解.docx

人教版含详解初二英语满分冲刺上学期课后练习题1214讲阅读理解.docx

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人教版含详解初二英语满分冲刺上学期课后练习题1214讲阅读理解

任务型阅读

题一：

Manypeople,especiallytheoldpeopleholdtheideathatweshouldnotbreakwiththetraditionsofourcountry.ThetraditionslikeKungfu，papercutting,clayartandsoonshouldbepassedfromfatherstosons.Intheireyes，wearedifferentfromothercountriesbecausewekeepourtraditions.Ifnot,theythinkwewillloseourspecialcharacter（特征）.

Butmanyothersarestronglyagainstit.Theythinksometraditionsinfluencethedevelopmentofoursociety.Wedon’tneedtofollowthetraditions.Someofthemeventhinkweshouldgiveuptheoldtradition.

Traditionsarethesoul（灵魂）ofournation.①我认为保持我们的传统是很有必要的。

Ontheotherhand,traditionscanbeimprovedbyinternationalcommunication.Soweshouldbebraveenoughtolearntraditionsinothercountries.Inthisway,oursocietycanbemoredeveloped,②inthisway,ourChinesetraditionscanbekeptforlong.

1.AremanyoldpeopleagainsttraditionsinChina?

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2.Inoldpeople’seyes,whatwillloseifwedon’tkeepourtraditions?

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3.Howcantraditionsbeimproved?

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4.将画线句子①译成英语。

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5.将画线句子②译成汉语。

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【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文，主要是针对是否保持中华民族的传统发表观点。

题二：

Withoutproperplanning，tourism（旅游业）cancauseproblem.Forexample,toomanytouristscanmakepublicplacescrowded,whicharealsoenjoyedbythelocalpeople.Iftouristscausetoomuchtraffic,thelocalpeoplewillfeelunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtreatthemimpolitely.Buttheyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthelocaleconomy（经济）.②Itisimportanttothinkabouthowtourismaffectsthelocalpeople.Thelocalcustomsandbeautyshouldbekepttoattractthetouristsbythelocalgovernment.Thelocalgovernmentshouldalsocareaboutthehealthandhappinessoflocalpeoplewhendevelopingtourism.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplecanleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustrybecausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.Asaresult,otherpartsofthelocaleconomycanbecomeworse.

Ontheotherhand，ifthereisnotenoughtourism，peoplecanlostjobs，andbusinessescanalsolostmoney.①建起大的旅馆，花很多钱，airports,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities（设施）neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,ifhotelsaren’tusedmostofthetime,theownerofthehotelwilllosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Ifthesefacilitiesarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.

1.Howwillthelocalpeoplefeeliftouristscausetoomuchtraffic?

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2.Isdevelopingtourismhelpfulforthelocaleconomy?

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3.Whatshouldbekeptbythelocalgovernmenttoattracttourists?

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4.将画线句子①译成英语。

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5.将画线句子②译成汉语。

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阅读推理

题一：

Belowisadiscussiononhttp:

//www.TalkingP

Stuckonadesertisland?

Startedon23rdAprilbySteve

Posts1–7of42

Post1

Steve

USAHi,everyone.Whatwouldyoumissmostandleastifyouwerestuckonadesertisland?

Forme,itwouldbethechangingseasonsinNewEngland.IguessthiswillsoundstupidbutI’dprobablymisstherain,too.Iwouldnotmissgettingupatsixeverydaytogotowork,though!

Whataboutyou?

Post2

Tomas

GermanyGoodquestion.Steve,IthinkI’dmissdifferenttypesofbread,andshoppingatthesupermarket.I’dmissthefoodmost.WhatwouldImissleast?

Mymobilephone—I’dliketobecompletelyquiet—atleastforalittlewhile.

Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.NewspaperB.Internet

C.TextbookD.Magazine

题二：

Whatareyoufeelingrightnowasyoustarttoreadthis?

Areyoucurious?

Hopingthatyou’lllearnsomethingaboutyourself?

Boredbecausethisissomethingyouhavetodoforschoolandyou’renotreallyintoit—orhappybecauseit’saschoolprojectyouenjoy?

Perhapsyou’reattractedbysomethingelse,likefeelingexcitedaboutyourweekendplansorsadbecauseyoujustwentthroughabreakup.

Emotionslikethesearepartofhumannature.Theygiveusinformationaboutwhatwe’reexperiencingandhelpusknowhowtoreact.Wesenseouremotionsfromthetimewe’rebabies.Youngchildrenreacttotheiremotionswithfacialexpressionsorwithactionslikelaughingorcrying.Theyfeelandshowemotions,buttheydon’tyethavetheabilitytonametheemotionorsaywhytheyfeelthatway.

Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Asciencefiction.B.Anadvertisement.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Atelevisionshow.

题三：

However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?

Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothing,orevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.

Whatdoes“thedays”inParagraph3referto?

A.Simplelifeinthepast.

B.Imaginarylife.

C.Timesofinventions.

D.Timeforconstantactivity.

题四：

IusedtobelieveintheAmericandreamthatmeantajob,creditandsuccess.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofusseparatelychasingthesamething.

Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfellapart.Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.IsearchedthecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthecheapestpossibleamount.Icameuponadesertedcottageinasmallremotevalley.Ihadn’tbeenalonefor25years.Iwasscared,butIhopedthehardworkwoulddistractandhealme.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Thehouse.

B.Thejob.

C.Thecompany.

D.TheAmericandream.

题五：

Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,“Medicinewon’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar（烟）aday.Gotothecountryplaceforamonth.”

Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain,“Howareyou?

”saidthedoctor.“I’mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger”“Oh,doctor!

Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme,butthatyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaradayalmostkilledmefirst.”

Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,wethink.

A.onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim

B.onecigaradaywasbetterthanbefore

C.hedidn’tunderstandthedoctor’sadvice

D.smokingmadehimfeelbetterthanbefore

题六：

TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero（英雄）is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois,Itellthem,mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.

Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat.

A.Thewriterisafraidofhermother

B.Thewriterisproudofhermother

C.Thewriterfeelssadabouthermother

D.Thewriterfeelssorryforhermother

题七：

Friendshipisatow-waystreetthough.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthem,youmustintruebethesameaswell.Bethereforyourfriendsintheirtimesofneedandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Afriendshipwillfallapartfastifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingeffortin.

ThomasAquinasstates“thereisnothingonthisearthmoreprizedthanfriendship”,youwillfindthatthereisnothingmorevaluablethanhavingatruefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith.

Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.Truefriendsareourmostvaluabletreasure

B.Truefriendsarethosewhoareusefultoyou

C.Friendshipmakesourlifericher

D.Weshouldshareoursocialnetworkswitheachother.

题八：

SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鸣曲）byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.

Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.

WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphtwo?

A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.

B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.

C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.

D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.

阅读理解综合提升篇

题一：

PearlandJuneweregoodfriendsandspentmostoftheirtimetogether.

Theywerebothveryoldandtheyworriedabouttheirhealth.