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英语专业英语教学法试题及答案分析
英语专业英语教学法
(2)试题及答案分析
SectionⅠ BasicTheoriesandPrinciples
Questions1—15arebasedonthispart.
Direction:
ChoosethebestanswerfromA.BorCforeachquestion. WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
1.Whatcan"scrambledsentences"helptotrainintermsofwriting?
A. Unity. B.Coherence. C. Indention
2.Whatcanthefollowingactivityhelptotrainintermsofwriting?
Theteacheraskedthestudentsto-writetwoletters,onetotheirparents,andtheothertotheirfriends,informingthemthenewsofhissuccessinacompetition.
A. Senseofaudience. B. Senseofunity. C. Senseofcoherence.
3. Whichofthefollowingwritingactivitiesbelongstothecommunicativeapproachofwriting?
A.Theteacherasksthestudentstowriteon"Thedifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife."
B. Theteacherasksthestudentstoformatextfromscrambledsentences.
C. Theteacherasksthestudentstowriteane-mailtotheirparentstotellthemtocometotheclassmeeting.
4.Whatstagecanthefollowinggrammaractivitybeusedat?
Theteacherasksthestudentstodiscussthedifferencesbetweentwoparagraphsintermsoftense.
A. Presentation. B. Practice. C. Production.
5.Whichofthefollowinggrammaractivitiesismostcommunicative?
A. Grammardictation. B. Sentencecompletion. C. Guessingobjects.
6.Ifwearetopresentthemeaningofabstractnotion,whichofthefollowingtechniquesisthebest?
A. Translation. B. Pictures. C. Graphing.
7.Whatvocabularylearningstrategiesdoesthefollowingactivityhelptotrain?
Arrangethefollowingwordsintothreedifferentcolumns;
Fruityapple,pear,orange,pickpocket,mugger,bankrobber,profession,gardening,teaching,managing
A. Collocation. B. Classification. C. Imagery.
S.Whichofthefollowingisamongthehumanfactorsthatinfluencelessonplanning?
A.Environmentconditionsoftheclassroom.
B.Students"attitudetowardsthekindofinstructiontheteacherapplies.
C.Thetypeofevaluationtheteacherconducts.
9.Whatroledoestheteacherplayinthedeductivepresentationofgrammar?
A. Instructor. B. Prompter. C. Participant.
10.Whatistheteacherdoingintermsofinstructioninthefollowing?
"Now,I"dlikeyoutoanswerthecomprehensionquestionsfollowingthetexttomakesurethatallofusunderstandwhatpreciselythetextisabout."
A.Checkingunderstanding.
B.Assigningthetask.
C.Monitoringtheactivity.
11.Whatistheteacherdoingintermsoferrorcorrection?
S:
My-watchwasstealing.
T:
WhathappenedtoJack’swatch,Jane?
A.Ignoringthestudent"smistake.
B. Encouragingpeercorrection.
C. Helpingthestudenttocorrecthisownmistake.
12. Whatactivityisfollowingseatingarrangementmostsuitablefor?
A. Groupdiscussion. B.Actingofaplay. C.Individualreadingofthetext.
13. Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbeusedatthepracticestageofvocabularyinstruction?
A. Completionexercises.
B. Readingtodiscoverthemeaningofwords.
C. Cross-wordpuzzles.
14.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostsuitableforwhole-classwork?
A. Role-playofadialogueinvolvingtheuseofthepassivevoice.
B. Writingaboutthechangesofone"shometown.
C. Presentingthepassivevoice.
15.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainswhatalessonplaninvolves?
A.Itisareminderfortheteacher,whoneedstorefertothereferencematerialsinclassroominstruction.
B.Itisascheduleoftheclassroomproceduretofulfilltheteachingandlearningobjectives.
C. Itisalistofactivitiestobeconductedinalesson.
SectionⅡ ProblemSolving
Questions16—20arebasedonthispart.
Directions:
Belowarefivesituationsinclassroominstruction.Eachhasatleastoneproblem.First,identifytheproblem(s). Second,provideyoursolution(s)accordingtowhatyouhavelearnedinBook2. Youshouldelaborateontheproblem(s)andsolution(s)properly. WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
16. Mr.Liwillassignawritingtaskforeachunit. Everytime,hewillgiveatopicsimilartothetextstheylearn,like"Myhometown","Sports"andsoonforstudentstofinishafterclass.
17. Mr.Wangalwaysconductsgrammarinstructionwithdiscoveryactivities. Hethinksstudentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththestructuresthroughreadingandwritingbeforelearningtherulesofgrammar.
18.Mr.Dengisverypleasedwithhisnewtextbook. Butwhenheaskedhisstudentstodoalltheexercisesinthetextbook,hefoundhecouldnotfindenoughtime,andsomestudentswerenotveryactiveintheclassroomactivities.
19.Inclass,MsZhangassignedthestudentstoworkingroupstoworkonaninformationtransfertable. Whentimewasup,onlytwogroupsfinishedaheadoftime,andotherswerestilldiscussing.
20.Jackisreportingtheirgrouptaskaboutaninvestigationofstudents" pastimes.Butbecauseheisalittlenervousandnotsogoodatspeaking,hepauseshereandthereandalwaysmakesmistakes.Tohelphim,theteacherinsertssomecorrectionduringhisreport.
SectionⅢ Mini-lessonplan
Questions21and22arebasedonthispart.
Directions:
Readthetwotextsbelowandcompletetheteachingplans.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
21.Designanactivitytopresentthevocabularyinthefollowingpassage.Itshouldinvolvethestudentsingroupdiscussion.
MynameisAdamRous,.I"m19yearsoldandIusedtobeadrugaddict.IfirststartedusingdrugswhenI-was15.1boughtcannabisfromamaninthestreet.Icontinuedtobuycannabisfromthesamemanforaboutsixmonths.Oneday,heofferedmesomecrackcocaine.
Cocaineisapowerfullyaddictivedrug.Somedrugusersinjectcocaine,otherssmokeit.Bothwaysaredangerous.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredangeriftheyshareneedleswithotherusers.
Typeoftheactivity(e.g.information-gap,role-play,problem-solving)
Objective(s)oftheactivity
Classroomorganizationoftheactivity
Teacher"srole(s)
Students"role(s)
Teacherworkingtime
Studentworkingtime
Teachingaid(s)
Predictedproblem(s)
Solution(s)
Procedure
1)
2)
3)
4)
22.Designawritingactivitywiththefollowingmaterial.
LaoShewroteTeahousein1957.TheplayshowstheaudiencelifeinChinabetween1900and1950.ItlakesplaceinateahouseinoldBeijingandittellsusthestoryofWangLifaandhiscustomers.Ittakesustoseetheteahouseasthecentreoftheneighborhood.Finally,itsaysgoodbyetooldBeijinganditspeople.
Thestorystartsin1898duringtheQingdynasty.Itcontinuesin1910,andfinallyitbringstheaudiencetotheendofAnti-JapaneseWarin1945.ThenthegovernmenttakestheteahousefromWang,andhedies.
LaoShewasbarnin1899.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstories.HewasborninBeijing.HisparentssenttheyoungmantotheTeacher"sSchoolinBeijingandhelearnedtoteach.From1924to1929hetaughtChinesetotheEnglishinLondon.Hewasnameda"People"sArtist"anda"GreatMasterofLanguage".HewasoneofthegreatestChinese-writersinthetwentiethcentury.
AtLaoShe"sTeahousetoday,waitersbringteatothecustomersandsellthemdeliciousChinesefood.IfyoulikeBeijingOpera,folkmusic,acrobaticsormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.LaoShe"sTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromChinaandfromallovertheworld.
Typeoftheactivity(e.g.parallelwriting,role-play,problem-solving)
Objective(s)oftheactivity
Classroomorganizationoftheactivity
Teacher"srole(s)
Students"role(s)
Teacherworkingtime
Studentworkingtime
Teachingaid(s)
Predictedproblem(s)
Solution(s)
Procedure
1)
2)
3)
4)
英语教学法
(2) 试题答案及评分标准
SectionⅠ BasicTheoriesandPrinciples(共30分,每题2分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
11. B 12.A 13.A 14. C 15. B
SectionⅡ ProblemSolving(共30分,每题6分)
找出问题得2分,根据交际法原则提出合理的解决方案得2分,问题和解决方案应有适当的阐述,行文逻辑1分,语法1分.
16.Problems:
1)Studentsneedwritingpracticeinclass.Theyneedtobetrainedinspecificwritingmechanism.Theyneedtoworktogetherwithothers.After-classwritingassignmentitselfispowerlesstotrainstudents"writingability.
2)Thetopicsaretoogeneralandthereisnotasenseofpurposeinwriting.
3)Thetopicscannotgivestudentsasenseofaudienceinwriting,
4)Thereshouldbesomewritingrequirementintermsoftheprocessandwritingskills.Solutions:
1)Theteacherhadbetterincorporatewritingintotheclassroominstruction,integratingitwithreading,listeningorspeaking.
2)Ifheassignswritingasafter-classhomeworkitisbettertomakeclearthepurposeofwriting.Forexample,aretheyintroducingtheirhomeworktoattractforeigninvestmentorsomethingelse?
3)Theteachershouldnarrowdownthetopic,makingiteasytohandleforthemiddleschoolstudents.
4)Theteachershouldmakeitclearwho,heprospectivereadersmightbe.Forexample,aretheyintroducingtheirhometowntoforeignersorsomeoneelse?
(以上两部分,各回答出两点即可得4分)
17.Problems:
1)Itfailstoconsiderthediverseobjectivesofgrammarinstruction. Weshouldn"talwaysusethesamekindofapproachingrammarinstruction.Theinductiveapproachcan"tsuitallgrammarinstructionobjectives.
2)Itfailstoconsiderthediversetypesofgrammaritemsandthesupportingmaterials.Itiswrongtoadoptthesameapproachtoallgrammarinstruction.
3)Itfailstoconsiderthelearningstylesofthestudents.Somestudents