英语口语.docx

英语口语.docx

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英语口语

1、Massmedia,parents,peersandschoolsaretheagentsofconsumersocialization.Pleaseexplainthesefouragentsintheprocessofconsumersocialization.

A:

Goodmorning

B:

Goodmorning

A:

Doyouknowtheconsumersocialization?

B:

Yes,Ido.Sociologistsdefineconsumersocializationas“theprocessbywhichchildrenacquiretheskills,knowledge,andattitudesnecessarytofunctionasconsumers.”

A:

Youareright.Asweknow,massmedia,parents,peersandschoolsaretheagentsofconsumersocialization.Suchasmassmediaplayakeyroleintheprocessofconsumersocialization.Therapiddevelopmentofmassmedia,suchas:

radio,newspapers,magazinesandinternet,Today,consumerhasbeeninfluencedbymassmedia,thevariousofadvertisementhitourlife.It`snoexaggerationthatweliveintheworldofadvertisement.Whentheadvertiseshowusadvantagesofgoods,wewanttobuyit.Nowalotofenterprisesinmarketingactivities,givefullconsiderationtoanduseofthecharacteristicsofconsumers,makingitmoretargetedmarketingactivitiesandsuccess.Whenconsumerisincontactwiththemedia,however,isnotcompletelypassive,theywilldeveloptheirownspecificcognition,emotionandattitude.

B:

Inthecaseofyoungchildren,parentstypicallyareresponsibleforteachingandreinforcingthebasicvaluesandmodesofbehavioroftheculture.Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenaboutmoralandreligiousprinciples,interpersonalskills,dressandgroomingstandards,appropriatemannersandspeech,andtheselectionofsuitableeducationalandoccupationalgoals.Suchparentalresponsibilities,inturn,affectparents’consumerbehavior.

A:

Teenagersarelikelytolooktheirfriendsorpeersformodelsofacceptableconsumptionbehavior.

B:

Yes,inschool,childrenaccepttheknowledgeandculture,theyknowhowtoconsumervialookclassmatesandschool,suchas,apairofshoesispopularinschool,so,alotofstudentswillbewanttobuyone.

A:

So,consumersocializationisaprocessaffectedbymanyfactors.

2、Whatmightbethecausesofallergy?

Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthecauses.

（A）Qinmeng:

Goodmorning,Tianguisong.

（B）Tianguisong:

Goodmorning,Qinmeng.

（A）Qinmeng:

Longtimenosee,Ifeelyourallergiesbetternow.It’sreallyagoodnews.

（B）Tianguisong:

Yeah.Thanksforyourattention.Recently，It’sreallyalotofpeoplesufferingfromallergiesandunfortunately，Iwasallergy.

（A）Qinmeng:

Oh.Fortunately,Thingstobebetter.However,Doyourthinkwhatmighttobethecausesofallergy,Tianguisong?

（B）Tianguisong:

Inmyopinion,Therearesomanyreasonscauseallergies.ButIthinkmostpeoplecauseitbyfood.AccordingtotheFoodAllergyAnaphylaxisNetwork,almostanyfoodcantriggeranallergy,althougheightcategoriesaccountfor90percentofallreactions:

milk,eggs,peanuts（technically,alegume）,treenuts,finfish,shellfish,soyandwheat.Forreasonsnotfullyunderstood,insomepeopletheseotherwiseharmlesssubstancesprovokethesamereactionsbywhichthebodyattemptstoriditselfofdangerouspathogens.Andhowaboutyour,qinmeng,what’syouropinion?

（A）Qinmeng:

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewithyouthatalmostanythingcanbeanallergenforsomeone.Allergenscontainprotein,Whichisoftenregardedasaconstituentofthefoodweeat.Therefore,somanypeoplecauseitbyfood.Butwecan’tignoreotherfactorsthatmaycauseallergies.Forexample,Airpollutionandhygienebothcouldcauseofallergy.Weshouldbeunderstoodthatallthesymptomsmentionedcanbecausedbyfactorsotherthanallergy.However,Atpresent,It’ssoluckyforusthatresearchersaredevelopingnewdrugtherapiestocombatallergies.

3、shouldhighereducationbeaneliteeducation?

A:

hi,Iwanttoaskyouaquestion,whatdoyouthinkabouttheeliteeducation?

B:

Oh,theEliteeducationistothehighereducationofminoritypeople,cultivatesocialelitetalent.It’sverypopularinthewesterncountry.Whydoyouaskthis?

A:

wehaveadiscussionintheclassrightnow,thethemeisshouldhighereducationbeaneliteeducationandshouldhighereducationbeavailabletoallstudentsoronlytogoodstudent?

What’syouropinion?

B:

No,highereducationshouldnotbeaneliteeducationanditshouldbeavailabletoallstudentsnomatterwheretheycomefrom.ontheonehand,educationisaperson’sindispensibleright.Itshouldn’tjustbelongtoanylimitedgroupofpeopleoranyprivilegedclass.Ontheotherhand,thepurposeofeducationistoenlightenpeople,toinculcateapropervaluesysteminstudents,topassonknowledge,andthustoturnthecommonmasstobeusefulpeopleforthesociety.

A:

Iagreewithyou,ifhighereducationisonlyavailabletoeliteorgoodstudents,itwillloseitoriginalpurposeandmeaning.Onlywhenhighereducationreachesmorepeople,canitcultivatemoreusefultalentstoshouldertheheavytaskofbuildingthecountryandtohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

B:

Right.Andeliteeducationhasmanydisadvantage.Thefirstdisadvantageofaneliteeducationisthat itmakesyouincapableoftalkingtopeoplewhoaren’tlikeyou. Eliteschoolspridethemselvesontheirdiversity,butthatdiversityisalmostentirelyamatterofethnicityandrace.Withrespecttoclass,theseschoolsarelargely—indeedincreasingly—homogeneous. Theseconddisadvantage,implicitinwhatI’vebeensaying,isthatan eliteeducationinculcatesafalsesenseofself-worth.Itcan'tgiveyoutherightknowledgeaboutyourselves.

A:

Youareveryright.Eliteeducationtrytheirbesttodevelopthecommonpersonintoaprofessionalperson,insteadofafullrangeoftalent.It’sveryharmfulforinnovation.sowemustattachesgreatimportancetothehighereducationandmakeitavailabletoallstudents.

4、pleasegiveyourcommentsontheprosandconsofcosmeticsurgery

A:

Hello,B,IamsosurprisedwhenIsawanadvertisementaboutcosmeticsurgeryinourcampus,cosmeticsurgeryhasbecomesopopularintheworld.Why？

B:

Youknow,plasticsurgeryisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,Manyfactorscontributetothisphenomenon.Firstly,technologyhasprogressedsofast,whichmakesitarealitytodocosmeticsurgery.Secondly,girlshavetheinstincttopursuebeauty.

A:

Purelycosmeticreasonssomeonethinkit'smorallywrong.Theysaiditgoesdownthemoralline.Themostpopularcosmeticsurgeriesandproceduresthesedaysareeyelidsurgery,skintightening,peeling,andbreastaugmentation.Thosearenothealthy.Whatisyourpointaboutcosmeticsurgery?

B:

Somepeoplethinkcosmeticsurgeryisunhealthy.Ithinkthere’snothingwronginundergoingcosmeticsurgery.Itcouldevenbebeneficialtoyourhealth.Thisisduetothefactthatyourselfesteemaffectsyourappearance,andcosmeticsurgeryhelpstoimproveyouroutlookonlife.Asweallknow,thebiggestadvantageofcosmeticsurgeryisitsabilitytoturnanordinaryfacetoaverylovelyone.Itcanmakeupforyourregretofyourbody,yourfaceoranyotherpartofyourbody.Youmaybecomeconfidentinyourdailylife,whichwillmakeyouenergeticinyourwork,soyoumaymakegreaterachievementsinyourcareer.Fromthispointofview,cosmeticsurgeryfulfillsourdreams.

A:

Weshouldbothconsidertheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcosmeticsurgery.weshouldnotignoreitsbadeffects.Thebiggestthreathiddenbehindthecosmeticsurgeryisitsinsecurity.Manytragicincidentshavebeenreportedrecentyearsthatonegetshurtorblindorevendeadwhensheadoptsacosmeticsurgery.Apersononlyhasonechanceoflife.Nothingintheworldismoreimportantthanlife.Besidesthebiggestthreat,anotherdisadvantageinthecosmeticsurgeryisitsuntruthfulness.Manygirlspaytoomuchmoreattentiontoherfacethanherheart.One’sinnerworldismuchmoreimportantthanherface.Astimepasses,themostbeautifulfaceintheworldwillbecomeold,unlovely,buttheexperienceandinnercharacterwilllastforever.

B:

Well,I'veseensomeamazingexamples,Imeansuccessfulones.IamverypositiveaboutitImustsaybecauseIthinkitishumannaturetowanttoappearattractiveandpretty,sowhynot?

SoI'mpositive.Whatdoyouthink?

A:

ItotallydisagreewithyouactuallyB,I'llhavetosay,yeah.Ithinkit'sreallysadthatpeoplefeeltheyneedtoundergosurgerysothattheycanlookmorelike,Personally,Iwillnotattempt.Ithinkitisnotnecessary.Ilovemyface,mylegsandanypartinmybody.

B:

So,afterwediscussboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcosmeticsurgery,whatwillyoudoifonedayyougetthechancetodoacosmeticsurgery?

Thedecisiontoproceedwithsurgeryisahighlyindividualdecision.Itjustuptoyou.

5、Whenchoosingfirstnamesfortheirchildren,parentsmayhavedifferentreasons.Pleaseillustratethemajorreasons.

A:

Goodmorning

B:

Goodmorning

A:

Yournameisbeautiful

B:

Thankyou

A:

Youknowaperson’snamecantellusabitaboutaperson’sfamily,doyouknowwhyyourparentschoosethisname?

B:

Yes,mynameisbyfamilyhistory.Actually,Thereareseveralwaysparentschoosethefirstnamefortheirchild.Myparentschoosethisnameformeisoneoftheway.So,thefirstwayisbyfamilyhistory.Parentsmaychooseanamebecauseitispassedfromgenerationtogeneration;forexample,InChina,someareahavefamilytree,parentswillaccordingthechildren’sstatusofgenerationinthefamilytochoosename.

A:

Isee,thesecondwayparentschooseanameisafterafamilymemberorfriendwhodied,oraftersomeonetheyadmire,likeawell-knownleaderorafamousmusician.

B:

Thethirdwayistoprovidea“push”forthechild.Parentswanttochooseanamethatsoundsvery“successful”.Anamecontaintheparents’hopeandtrust,astrongnamemighthelptheminthebu