国开形成性考核《综合英语3》单元测试4试题及答案.docx

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国开形成性考核《综合英语3》单元测试4试题及答案.docx

国开形成性考核《综合英语3》单元测试4试题及答案

国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(4)试题及答案

(课程ID:

01876,整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!

一、词汇(Vocabulary)

为下列各项选择最佳答案。

Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingitems.

题目1、Thebookalso()thebeginningofDouglas'sfighttosavetheEverglades.

【A】:

made

【B】:

moved

【C】:

marked

【D】:

minded

答案:

C

题目2、Whenshestooduptospeak,herredstrawfightinghatfirmly()place,thecrowdbegantobooher.

【A】:

at

【B】:

with

【C】:

in

【D】:

on

答案:

C

 

题目3、Sheisbuildingupan()internationalreputation,andmanydiplomatswouldliketoworkwithher.

【A】:

impressive

【B】:

impractical

【C】:

inaccurate

【D】:

inappropriate

答案:

A

 

题目4、BorninMinnesota,shewas()inMassachusettsbyherparents.

【A】:

praised

【B】:

risen

【C】:

brought

【D】:

raised

答案:

D

 

题目5、Ithadtobedone,()Iwouldn'thavedoneit.

【A】:

however

【B】:

otherwise

【C】:

unless

【D】:

orelse

答案:

B

二、语法(Grammar)

为下列各项选择最佳答案。

Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingitems.

题目6、()adivorce,shemovedtoMiami,whereherfatherhadstartedthenewspaper.

【A】:

Havingsped

【B】:

Tospeed

【C】:

Speeding

【D】:

Beingsped

答案:

B

题目7、In1913,ayearafter()fromWellesleyCollege,shemarriedKennethDouglas.

【A】:

graduating

【B】:

graduated

【C】:

beinggraduated

【D】:

havinggraduated

答案:

A

题目8、Onthewayback,itwassnowingsoheavilythatIcouldn'tseeanythingaheadofmeexceptthefootprintsI()onmywaytotheriver.

【A】:

havemade

【B】:

makeC.hadmade

【D】:

wasmaking

答案:

C

 

题目9、()inMinnesota,Douglas()inMassachusettsbyhermotherandgrandparents.

【A】:

Tobeborn…wasraised

【B】:

Born…israised

【C】:

Beingborn…haveraised

【D】:

Born…wasraised

答案:

D

题目10、Ithadtobedone,otherwiseI()it.

【A】:

wouldhavedone

【B】:

hadn’tdone

【C】:

wouldn’thavedone

【D】:

haddone

答案:

C

题目1、Today,thankslargely()Douglas,thatpartoftheEvergladesremainsunchanged.

【A】:

by

【B】:

to

【C】:

with

【D】:

for

答案:

B

题目2、Themeetingwas()todiscusstheissueofhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironmentinthearea.

【A】:

shouted

【B】:

called

【C】:

cared

【D】:

taken

答案:

B

题目3、TheEvergladesNationalPark()9,000squaremiles.

【A】:

takeson

【B】:

turnup

【C】:

takesup

【D】:

turndown

答案:

C

 

题目4、Thisbookmadepeople()thattheareawasnotadismalland,buthometomanybeautifulanimalsandplants.

【A】:

reserve

【B】:

convince

【C】:

industrialize

【D】:

realize

答案:

D

题目5、Themanageraskedhertofill()aworkmatewhowasillonThursday.

【A】:

outin

【B】:

infor

【C】:

upwith

【D】:

inwith

答案:

B

二、语法(Grammar)

为下列各项选择最佳答案。

Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingitems.

题目6、She()fortwentymonthsuntiltheyfinally()toseeher.

【A】:

patientlywaited…came

【B】:

patientlywaited…hadcome

【C】:

hadpatientlywaited…came

【D】:

hadpatientlywaited…hadcome

答案:

C

题目7、Themeeting()todiscussthefateofapartoftheEvergladesinsouthFloridain1920.

【A】:

hascalled

【B】:

called

【C】:

wascalled

【D】:

hadcalled

答案:

C

 

题目8、ThankslargelytoDouglas,thatpartoftheEvergladesremains().

【A】:

unchanging

【B】:

unchanged

【C】:

tobechanged

【D】:

tochange

答案:

B

题目9、WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,we()summerswithmygrandparentsinBrazil.

【A】:

areusedtospending

【B】:

wouldusetospend

【C】:

usedtospend

【D】:

gotusedtospend

答案:

C

 

题目10、Asshe()somanytimesbefore,shespokecalmlyofhowthemountainsneededtobepreserved.

【A】:

wasdoing

【B】:

does

【C】:

havedone

【D】:

haddone

答案:

D

题目1、Herparents()whenshewasfive,andsincethen,she'sbeenlivingwithhergrandparents.

【A】:

operated

【B】:

separated

【C】:

neglected

【D】:

celebrated

答案:

B

题目2、Itisbetterto()schoolchildrenbyfeedingthemgoodfood.

【A】:

notice

【B】:

neglect

【C】:

witness

【D】:

nourish

答案:

D

题目3、Badhousingandpoverty()upthebreakdownofthefamily.

【A】:

speed

【B】:

speak

【C】:

break

【D】:

wake

答案:

A

题目4、Shedevelopeda()forthenaturalworld,forbirds,formountains,forrivers.

【A】:

pasture

【B】:

passage

【C】:

patience

【D】:

passion

答案:

D

 

题目5、Unfortunately,allthesewage()offintotheriver.

【A】:

draws

【B】:

drives

【C】:

drops

【D】:

drains

答案:

D

 

题目1、ShespokeofhowtheEvergladeswereanaturalwonderthatneededtobe().

【A】:

programmed

【B】:

produced

【C】:

preserved

【D】:

practiced

答案:

C

 

题目2、Sheis()deaf,butifyouspeakalittlelouder,itshouldbeOKforher.

【A】:

slightly

【B】:

severely

【C】:

smartly

【D】:

politely

答案:

A

题目3、Atthattime,thepublicwasnotyetaware()theeffectsthatpeoplehaveontheirenvironment.

【A】:

in

【B】:

at

【C】:

of

【D】:

on

答案:

C

 

题目4、Itissuchawonderfulnaturalenvironmenttobe(),notdestroyed.

【A】:

pretended

【B】:

preserved

【C】:

produced

【D】:

processed

答案:

B

题目5、She()waiteduntiltheyhadfinished,andthen,shebegantospeakcalmlybutfirmly.

【A】:

peculiarly

【B】:

pathetically

【C】:

perfectly

【D】:

patiently

答案:

D

三、对话(Dialogue)

为下列各项选择最佳答案。

Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingitems.

题目11、–Haveyouevergivenanythoughttomovingsouth,tooneofthoseretirementcommunities?

–()

【A】:

Thesedayspeopletendtostayathomeforalotoftheirsparetime.

【B】:

I’mnotinterestedinpickingupandmovingaway.

【C】:

AslongasIliveneartown,Idon’twanttotroubleanybody.

答案:

B

题目12、–Congratulations!

IjustheardyougotthehighestgradeontheEnglishexam.

–()

【A】:

No,no.That’snothing.

【B】:

Yes,everybodydidverywellinthefinalexam.

【C】:

Thankyouverymuch.I’mverygladIdidit.

答案:

C

题目13、–Weusedtositaroundthefireplace,thefourofus.Itwaswarmandcozyinside.

–()

【A】:

Ihatetogetoutofbedinsummer.

【B】:

Butoutsidethesnowwouldbefalling.

【C】:

Afewyearsago,IwentbacktoBrazil.

答案:

B

题目14、–It'ssoquietaroundherewithoutthekids.

–()

【A】:

Yeah,indeed.IwasjustthinkingbacktowhenIwasakidandstilllivingathome.

【B】:

Afterdinner,we'dplaycardgames,rightthereatthediningroomtable.

【C】:

Well,I’mnotsayinganythingiswrongwithplayinggameswiththekids.

答案:

A

 

题目15、–Infact,Ican'tevenrememberseeinghimsmile.

–()

【A】:

Really?

Youcantell.It’sjustthatI’mnotcomfortabledoingit.

【B】:

Imean,youarealwayssogoodwiththekids,andthegrandchildren.

【C】:

No,butit’strue.Idon’trememberoncethatheplayedagamewithus.

答案:

C

四、阅读(Reading)

阅读下面的短文,为下面的每个问题选择最佳答案。

Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.

Passage3

  Themodernageisanageofelectricity.Peoplearesousedtoelectriclights,radios,televisions,andtelephonesthatitishardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutthem.Whenthereisapowerfailure,peoplegropeaboutinflickeringcandlelight,carshesitateinthestreetsbecausetherearenotrafficlightstoguidethem,andfoodspoilsinsilentrefrigerators.

  Yetpeoplebegantounderstandhowelectricityworksonlyalittlemorethantwocenturiesago.Naturehasapparentlybeenexperimentinginthisfieldformillionsofyears.Scientistsarediscoveringmoreandmorethatthelivingworldmayholdmanyinterestingsecretsofelectricitythatcouldbenefithumanity.

  Alllivingcellssendouttinypulsesofelectricity.Astheheartbeats,itsendsoutpulsesthatcanbemeasuredandrecordedonthesurfaceofthebody.Whenthepulsesarerecorded,theyformanelectrocardiogram,whichadoctorcanstudytodeterminehowwelltheheartisworking.Thebrain,too,sendsoutbrainwavesofelectricity,whichcanberecordedinanelectroencephalogram.Theelectriccurrentsgeneratedbymostlivingcellsareextremelysmall-oftensosmallthatsensitiveinstrumentsareneededtorecordthem.Butinsomeanimals,certainmuscledcellshavebecomesospecializedaselectricalgeneratorsthattheydonotworkasmusclecellsatall.Whenlargenumbersofthesecellsarelinkedtogether,theeffectcanbeastonishing.

  Theelectriceelisanamazinglivingstoragebattery.Itcansendajoltofasmuchaseighthundredvoltsofelectricitythroughthewaterinwhichitlives.(Anelectrichousecurrentisonlyonehundredtwentyvolts.)Asmanyasfour-fifthsofallthecellsintheelectriceel'sbodyarespecializedforgeneratingelectricity,andthestrengthoftheshockitcandelivercorrespondsroughlytothelengthofitsbody.

题目16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

().

【A】:

Electriceelsarepotentiallydangerous

【B】:

Biologyandelectricityappeartobecloselyrelated

【C】:

Themodernageisanageofelectricity.

【D】:

Scientistsstillhavemuchtodiscoveraboutelectricity

答案:

C

题目17、TheauthormentionsallofthefollowingasresultsofablackoutEXCEPT().

【A】:

refrigeratedfooditemmaygobad

【B】:

trafficlightsdonotwork

【C】:

peoplemustrelyoncandlelights

【D】:

elevatorsandescalatorsdonotfunction

答案:

C

题目18、Whydoestheauthormentionelectriceels?

().

【A】:

Towarnthereadertostayawayfromthem

【B】:

Tocomparetheirvoltagetothatusedinhouses

【C】:

Togiveanexampleofalivingbeinggeneratinggreatelectricity

【D】:

Todescribeanewsourceofelectricalpower

答案:

C

题目19、Howmanyvoltsofelectricitycananelectriceelemit?

().

【A】:

1,000

【B】:

800

【C】:

200

【D】:

120

答案:

B

 

题目20、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthelongeraneelisthe().

【A】:

morebeneficialitwillbetoscience

【B】:

morepowerfulwillbeitselectricalcharge

【C】:

easieritwillbetofind

【D】:

tougheritwillbetoeat

答案:

B

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