北京中考英语五选四还原句子练习十篇Word文档格式.docx

北京中考英语五选四还原句子练习十篇Word文档格式.docx

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　　InthevillageMr.Black'

sfriendaskedhimandtheboytohavedinner,Mr.Blackenjoyedtheman'

sdinner,buthesawtheboystilllookedworried."

Dadwon'

tlikethis!

"

theboysaidinalowvoice."

Don'

tworrytoomuch,"

saidMr.Black."

Justbecarefulnexttime.Nowhaveyourdinner,andyouneedn'

tworry."

　　"

ButIwashereforalongtime.___2___"

"

Oh,comeonnow,"

Yourdadwillunderstand,hewillbegladifheknowsthatyouhavehadagooddinner.Iwillgowithyouandexplainwhathashappened.____3__"

Theboyanswered,"

__4____"

　　A.Bytheway,where’syourdad?

　　B.He'

sunderthepileofhay!

　　C.Hisdadaskedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.

　　D.Nowdon'

tworry,myboy.

　　E.Dadwillbeangry.

　　二

　　Animalswithsixlegsarecalledinsects.____Someinsectssuchaslocusts（蝗虫）eatcrops.Theyarenotfarmers'

friendsbuttheirenemies.Weallknowthereareotheranimalsthateatinsects.Birdseatinsects,andfisheatinsects,too._____

　　Butdoyouknowtherearesomekindsofinsectsthateatotherinsects?

Theyarealsofriendsoffarmers.Thedragonfly（蜻蜓）isoneofthem.

　　Manypeopleareafraidofthedragonfly.Butitisafriendlyinsect.Ithelpstokillflyinginsects,especiallymosquitoes（蚊子）.____Somedragonflieseatwhileflying,butothersliketocomedowntothegroundbeforeeatingtheirmeal.

　　Thedragonflycan’twalk,becauseallitslegsareatthefrontofitsbody.Butithastwopairsofstrongwingssoitcanflyveryfast.Thedragonflyisoneofthefastestinsectsintheworld.Thedragonflycanseeverywell.____Butthelifeofdragonflyisshort.Itcan’tliveinthecoldweather.

　　A. 

Adragonflymayhaveasmanyasonehundredmosquitoesinitsmouthatatime.

　　B. 

Therearemoreinsectsthananyotherkindofanimals.

　　C. 

Itcanseeamovinginsectfaraway.

　　D. 

Theyarefarmers’friends.

　　E. 

Itcanflyinthesky.

　　三

　　Didyousleepwelllastnight?

Maybemanypeoplewillanswer:

No.____Ifyousayyoudonothavegoodsleep,itmeans:

wakingearlyandnotgettingbacktosleep.Youmaygettired,worriedandanxious.Yourmemoryandabilitytorememberthingswillgetworse.

　　Thenwhatshouldyoudowhenyouhavethetrouble?

Donotworryaboutittoomuch.Let'

sseeifyoucanhelpyourself._____.

　　First,makesurethatyourbedroomisn'

ttoocoldortoohot.Keepitdarkandquiet.

　　Second,checkyourlifestyle.

　　Donotdrinktea,coffee,colaorchocolatebeforebed.Drinklesswaterandavoidnight-timetoiletvisits.

　　Setyourbodyclockwellbygettingupandgoingtobedatthesametimeeveryday.

　　Developarelaxingbedtimehabit.Readorlistentomusic,thentakeawarmbath.Ifyoureallycannotsleep,trysomebread,riceormilk._____.

　　Goforadailywalk.Naturallighthelpsyouregulate（调整）yourbodyclock,soexerciseoutdoorsifyoucan.

　　Forgettheworriesoftheday.Writedownanyworries,thoughtsorquestionsbeforeyougotobed.___.

　　A.Thetechniquesareasfollows:

　　B.Theywillhelpyoufallasleep.

　　C.Withthesewrittendown,youwillhavelesstothinkaboutandyoursleepwillbecomeeasier.

　　D.Infact,intheworldaboutonethirdofthepeopledonothavegoodsleep.

　　E.Forsomepeople,itishardtofallasleep.

　　四

　　Thousandsofyearsago,peopledidn'

tliveincoldplacesbecausetheydidn'

tknowhowtokeepthemselveswarm.Latertheylearnedtomakeclothes.Whenananimalwaskilled,theymadeuseofitsskinstocovertheirbodies.___

　　Natureispeople'

sgoodfriend.Itoncehelpedpeoplefindfire,whenlightinghitaforestandstartedafire._____Thefirekeptthemwarm,andalsofrightenedwildanimals.Soonpeoplefoundthefoodcookedtastedmuchbetter,sotheybegantousethefiretocookfood.

　　Butpeoplestilldidn'

tknowhowtomakeafire.Whentheygotafirefromtheforesttheytriedtokeepitburning.____

　　Butlatertheyfounddifferentwaystomakefire.Forexample,theymadefirebyburningwoodorknockingtwopiecesofstones.

　　Todayit'

seasyforpeopletomakefirebecausetheyhavematches,lightersanddifferentkindsofheaters.____

　　A.Ifitwentout,theyhadtowaitforyears.

　　B.Theskinskeepthemwarm.

　　C.Theycanmakefireatanytimetheyneed.

　　D.Peopletooksomeofthisfiretotheirhomes.

　　E.Peopledidn'

tknowhowtousefire.

　　五

　　Doyoulikechocolate?

__1__Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.

　　Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.___2__Amanhasstudiedpeople'

schoice.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?

Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyouchooseanoval（椭圆形的）shape?

Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.____3___.

　　Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?

Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?

Wouldyouchooseit?

___4__Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts（果仁）.Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.

　　Doyoubelievetheseideas?

Cancandytellallthesethings?

Itdoesn'

treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.

　　A.Youcandependonhimorher.

　　B.Maybemostpeopledo.

　　C.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?

　　D.Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.

　　E.Becausetheyaresosweet.

六

　　Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplants.

　　Astimepassedby,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandcrops.Sometimes,familiesproducedmorethantheyneeded,sotheystartedtotradewithotherfamilies.____However,itwasnotthekindofmoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,salt,largestones,etc.

　　Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarrythangoodsandlastedalongtime._____

　　TheChinesewerethefirsttousethepapermoney,probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.TheItaliantravelersMarcoPolosawtheChineseusingmoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.____

　　Today,wehavemanywaystopayforthings.Wedonotusecoinsorpapermoney.Oftenpeopleprefertopayforthingsbycard.____

　　A.Later,countriesbegantomaketheirowncoins.

　　B.Weusemoneytobuythingseveryday.

　　C.Payingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof"

real"

money.

　　D.However,Europeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntil1600s.

　　E.Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasameansofexchange（交换）.

　　七

　　London'

sChinesecommunity（社区）datesbacktothe18thcentury,whenasmallnumberofsailorsmovedtothecitytoworkinEastLondon.Astimewenton,otherChinesepeoplecametothisareaanditbegantobeknownas"

Chinatown"

.However,London'

sChinesecommunityremainedverysmallformanyyears:

atthestartofthe20thcentury,therewerejust545ChinesepeopleinBritain.

　　______Atfirst,thenewimmigrants（移民）founditdifficulttogetjobs.Inthe1950s,however,asmallChineserestaurantopenedinLondon._____Suddenly,Chineserestaurantsandtake-awaysstartedopeningineverypartofthecity.Insteadiftoolittlework,thenewChineseimmigrantsnowfoundthattheyhadtoomuch!

Theyworkedascookers,managersorwaiters._____

　　Astimewentby,London'

sChinesecommunitybecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Thesonsanddaughtersoftheoriginalrestaurantworkersstudiedandworkedveryhard.Andmostwentontogethighlypaidjobs.______Chinatown,however,isstilllovelyasever.

　　A.Mostofthemenjoyedtheirlovesandarrangedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromoverseas.

　　B.Itisdifficulttofindjobs.

　　C.ManyBritishpeoplevisiteditandsaidthatChinesefoodwaswonderful.

　　D.AftertheSecondWorldWar,manyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobsandcametoLondon.

　　ManyChinesefamiliesleftChinatownandmovedtothemoreexpensivearea.

　　八

　　In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.____

　　Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

　　Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.____Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedveryhard.

　　MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.___

　　Photographyalsobecameonekindofarebytheendifthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.___