春季学期大学英语1第一次作业.docx

春季学期大学英语1第一次作业.docx

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春季学期大学英语1第一次作业

2011年春季学期大学英语

（1）第一次作业

一、单项选择题（本大题共70分，共35小题，每小题2分）

1.Thisafternoonat3I’lldiscussthereportwiththe（）manager.

A.main

B.big

C.chief

D.general

2..It’srainingasfareast（）DetroitandToronto.

A.as

B.to

C.for

D.so

3.Iwillnotwaitforhimifhe（）phonemeback.

A.willnot

B.donot

C.doesnot

D.hasnot

4.Between1886and1914,Canadareceivedovertwomillionimmigrants.ThemajorityofthemwerefromEasternEurope.ThegovernmentwelcomedthesepeoplebyofferingthemfreefarmlandintheWest.However,CanadaimmigrationpolicywasnotequalforAsianimmigrants.TheCanadiangovernmentpassedtwolawstopreventChineseimmigration.In1885,theCanadiangovernmentpassedthefirstlawtopreventChineseimmigration.ThelawforcedeveryChinesepersonenteringCanadatopaya$50entryfee.ThegovernmentintroducedthisheadtaxtosatisfyCaucasian（高加索人）laborerswhofeltthatChineseimmigrantswerecompetingfortheirjobs.TheheadtaxwasaburdenforChineseimmigrants,butitdidnotpreventthemfromcomingtoCanada.FormanyofthesepoorChineselaborers,theycouldearnmoremoneytherethaninChina.Theywerewillingtoborrowthemoneytopayfortheoverseastripandtheheadtax.TheCanadiangovernmentraisedtheheadtaxto$100in1900,thento$500in1903.TheCanadiangovernmentpasseditsmostrestrictiveimmigrationlawin1923.Thatyear,theChineseImmigrationActpreventedallChineseexceptofficers,merchants,andstudentsfromenteringCanada.TheActwastheresultofpressurefromanti-Asiangroups.ThesegroupsfeltthattheheadtaxwasinsufficientbecauseChineselaborerswerestillcomingtoCanada.ThelaweffectivelystoppedChineseimmigrationfrom1923to1947.Duringthe24-yearperiod,only44ChineseenteredCanadaofficially.

A.becauseChineseimmigrantsconqueredtheirlands

B.Chineseimmigrantswerecompetingfortheirjobs

C.becausetomanyChineseimmigrantscametoCanada

D.Alloftheabove

5.Idon'tthinkthatIshallfail.ButifI（）,Iwouldtryagain.

A.shouldfail

B.wouldfail

C.failed

D.hadfailed

6.Between1886and1914,Canadareceivedovertwomillionimmigrants.ThemajorityofthemwerefromEasternEurope.ThegovernmentwelcomedthesepeoplebyofferingthemfreefarmlandintheWest.However,CanadaimmigrationpolicywasnotequalforAsianimmigrants.TheCanadiangovernmentpassedtwolawstopreventChineseimmigration.In1885,theCanadiangovernmentpassedthefirstlawtopreventChineseimmigration.ThelawforcedeveryChinesepersonenteringCanadatopaya$50entryfee.ThegovernmentintroducedthisheadtaxtosatisfyCaucasian（高加索人）laborerswhofeltthatChineseimmigrantswerecompetingfortheirjobs.TheheadtaxwasaburdenforChineseimmigrants,butitdidnotpreventthemfromcomingtoCanada.FormanyofthesepoorChineselaborers,theycouldearnmoremoneytherethaninChina.Theywerewillingtoborrowthemoneytopayfortheoverseastripandtheheadtax.TheCanadiangovernmentraisedtheheadtaxto$100in1900,thento$500in1903.TheCanadiangovernmentpasseditsmostrestrictiveimmigrationlawin1923.Thatyear,theChineseImmigrationActpreventedallChineseexceptofficers,merchants,andstudentsfromenteringCanada.TheActwastheresultofpressurefromanti-Asiangroups.ThesegroupsfeltthattheheadtaxwasinsufficientbecauseChineselaborerswerestillcomingtoCanada.ThelaweffectivelystoppedChineseimmigrationfrom1923to1947.Duringthe24-yearperiod,only44ChineseenteredCanadaofficially.

A.TheDangersofChineseimmigrantsinCanada

B.TheDevelopmentofChineseImmigrationLawsinCanada

C.JobOpportunitiesDuringtheEarly19thCentury

D.TheActivitiesofChineseWorkersinCanada

7.IamplanningtostudyEnglishthiscomingsummerifIam（）enoughtobeadmittedtoCQUniversity.

A.luck

B.luckily

C.lucky

D.goodluck

8.Wereitberainytomorrow,we（）theactivities.

A.willcancel

B.wouldcancel

C.hadcancelled

D.cancel

9.GreatasNewtonwas,manyofhisideas（）todayandarebeingmodifiedbytheworkofscientistsofourtime.

A.aretochallenge

B.maybechallenged

C.havebeenchallenged

D.arechallenging

10.Ofcourse,our（）relationshipisverygood.Butbusinessisbusiness.

A.personnel

B.personal

C.private

D.public

11.Couldyou（）thevolume.Ican’tbearthenoise.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnon

D.turnoff

12.I’dbettercheckinmyluggagequickly（）I’dmissmyflight.

A.and

B.so

C.or

D.to

13.Lookatthemuddyroadhere.It（）（）lastnight.

A.couldhaverained

B.musthaverained

C.wouldhaverained

D.shouldhaverained

14.I'mafraidthatheisnotquitesureifitisworth（）.

A.doing

B.ofdoing

C.todo

D.done

15.Whyareyouabsent（）classagain?

A.in

B.from

C.of

D.to

16.Thestadiumwillhavebeenbuiltbythetimeshe（）fromJapan.

A.returns

B.willreturn

C.return

D.returned

17.Theurgentmattersenjoyhigh（）.

A.priority

B.minority

C.inferiority

D.majority

18.（）ourclass,I’dliketoextendourthankstoyou.

A.Inbehalfof

B.Onbehalfof

C.Inbehalf

D.Onbehalf

19.Ahope（）（）asthepeopleoftheworldcometorealizetheproblemsofpollution.

A.raises

B.arises

C.rises

D.israised

20.Between1886and1914,Canadareceivedovertwomillionimmigrants.ThemajorityofthemwerefromEasternEurope.ThegovernmentwelcomedthesepeoplebyofferingthemfreefarmlandintheWest.However,CanadaimmigrationpolicywasnotequalforAsianimmigrants.TheCanadiangovernmentpassedtwolawstopreventChineseimmigration.In1885,theCanadiangovernmentpassedthefirstlawtopreventChineseimmigration.ThelawforcedeveryChinesepersonenteringCanadatopaya$50entryfee.ThegovernmentintroducedthisheadtaxtosatisfyCaucasian（高加索人）laborerswhofeltthatChineseimmigrantswerecompetingfortheirjobs.TheheadtaxwasaburdenforChineseimmigrants,butitdidnotpreventthemfromcomingtoCanada.FormanyofthesepoorChineselaborers,theycouldearnmoremoneytherethaninChina.Theywerewillingtoborrowthemoneytopayfortheoverseastripandtheheadtax.TheCanadiangovernmentraisedtheheadtaxto$100in1900,thento$500in1903.TheCanadiangovernmentpasseditsmostrestrictiveimmigrationlawin1923.Thatyear,theChineseImmigrationActpreventedallChineseexceptofficers,merchants,andstudentsfromenteringCanada.TheActwastheresultofpressurefromanti-Asiangroups.ThesegroupsfeltthattheheadtaxwasinsufficientbecauseChineselaborerswerestillcomingtoCanada.ThelaweffectivelystoppedChineseimmigrationfrom1923to1947.Duringthe24-yearperiod,only44ChineseenteredCanadaofficially.

A.staysinhisorherowncountry

B.travelstoanothercountriestoworkforashorttime

C.travelstomanycountriestovisit

D.movestoanothercountrytolive

21.Ihavecollectedlotsofstamps,（）aregivenbymyfriends.

A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofthat

D.mostofwhat

22.（）theprojectonemonthearlier,theyburstintoabiglaughter.

A.Accomplished

B.Beingaccomplished

C.Accomplishing

D.Havingaccomplished

23.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereyourgeneralmanageris?

—Yes,ofcourse,（）.

A.heredoesourgeneralmanager

B.hereourgeneral

C.managercomesourgeneralmanager

D.herecomes

E.herecomesourgeneralmanager

24.Youarevery（）,what’swrongwithyou？

A.impressive

B.improve

C.depressive

D.progressive

25.Hewalked（）south（）theriverandstoppedforarest.

A.asfar…as

B.somuch…as

C.so…as

D.such…as

26.Thegovernmentaskedthepeopletobesuretoavoid（）anywaterwhichhadnotbeenboiled.

A.drinking

B.havedrunk

C.todrink

D.nottobedrunk

27.Hermotheris（）mixedblood.Soshehasbrownhairbutblackeyesandyellowskin.

A.of

B.in

C.at

D.with

28.AslongasIworkhard,mydreamof（）toHarvardUniversitywillcometrue.

A.beingaccepted

B.beingreceived

C.beingadmired

D.beingadmitted

29.Ihadtorushtothe（）desktopayformyticket.

A.preservation

B.conservation

C.reservation

D.deserve

30.Allpeople（）hadarrivedontime.

A.concerned

B.concern

C.concerning

D.toconcern

31.Nosooner（）steppedoutofthehallthanitbegantorain.

A.hadwe

B.havewe

C.didwe

D.dowe

32.Whydidyou（）yourhobbiesofcollectingstamps?

A.giveup

B.givein

C.giveoff

D.giveout

33.Isitthefirsttimeyou（）toChongqing?

A.came

B.havecome

C.hadcome

D.wouldcome

34.Ifwehadgotupearlierthismorning,we（）（）intherain.

A.wouldnothavewalked

B.don’twalk

C.arenotwalking

D.wouldnotwalk

35.Pleaseremainseatedand（）.

A.keepyourbookclose

B.keepyourbookclosed

C.takeyourbookclose

D.takeyourbookclosed

二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共30分，共3小题，每小题10分）

1.Longagotherewasalittleboywhowantedtobeasoldiermorethananythingelseintheworld.Hisbrothersandsistersplayedothergameswhilehewasplayingsoldier.Laterhewenttoamilitary（军事的）schoolandstudiedveryhard.Whenhewaslessthaneighteen,hebecameasoldier.Butthesmallmanwantedpower（t权力）.Hewantedtotellpeopleandnationsandthewholeworldwhattodo.HekeptonworkingandstudyinguntilhebecameageneralintheFrenchArmy.HisnamewasNapoleonBonaparte,andhefinallybecameemperorofFrance.Hewasfamousasanemperorandforawhilehewonallthewarsandbecameanationalhero.Buthewasnotakindman.Hecouldbecharming（迷人的）whenhewantedtobe.Buthewasalsorudeandverycruel,andmanyp