黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题.docx

黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题.docx

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黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题

黑龙江省大庆市2019届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题

2019届大庆市高三年级第一次教学质量检测

英语试题

一、听力（略）

二、阅读

A

ThePerfectSummerSchoolForYoungLearnersinOxford

SBCOxfordistheidealsummerschoolforyoungstudentsaged10-16yeasoldOurengagingsummerprogrammecombinesEnglishlessonswithactivities,toprovideafantasticexperienceforouryoungagerange.

EnglishPlus+HorseRiding（E+HR）

PricePerWeek:

f210

Aswellasbeingtaughttorideinagrouplessonbyqualifiedinstructors,studentswilllearnhowtocareforhorses,bylearningstablemanagement,cleaningandsafety.StudentswillalsogettopracticetheirEnglishlanguageskillsandteamworkduringtheirtimeattheridingschool.

EnglishPlus+Drama（E+D）

PricePerWeek:

f110

Studentswillfollowathree-weekprogrammeusingdramatoexplorefamousEnglishstories.Thisenergeticcourseenablesstudentstopractiseteamworkandcommunication.Th«mostatactivepartofthecourseisatourtotheOxfordStorytellingMuseumwherestudentswilltakepartinaneducationalworkshoptolearnmoreabouttheexcitingworldofstorytelling.

EnglishPlus+AdventureSports（E+AS）

PricePerWeek:

f210

Designedwiththeadventurousinmind,thisfortnightcoursegivesourstudentsachancetotakepartinsomeexcitingactivities!

Takingplacef-campusontwoafternoonsaweek,studentswillhaveachancetotakepartinavarietyofactivities,suchaspaintballing,wall-climbingandhigh-ropes.

EnglishPlus+ArtAndDesign（E+A&D）

PricePerWeek:

f110

Thistwo-weekcourseisperfectforstudentswithaninterestinart,designandcreativity.Ledbyanartteacher,studentswillfocusonpainting,sculpture,photographyanddrawing,exploringallthingsartistic.EachArt&Designcoursefollowsathemewhichwillbeannouncedtothestudentsinthefirstsession.

21.WhatwillimpressstudentsmostinEnglishPlus+Dramaprogramme?

A.TopracticeEnglishduringridingtime.

B.TovisittheOxfordStoretellingMuseum.

C.Totakepartinpaintballing

D.Toexperienceallthingsartistic.

22.HowlongdoesEnglishPlus+AdventureSportslast?

A.fourdaysB.fivedaysC.oneweekD.twoweeks

23.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinpaintinganddrawing?

AE+HRB.E+DC.E+AS.D.E+A&D.

B

Manyofuslovesummerbecauseitstheseasonwhenvegetablesareinabundance.Freshvegetableshavealmostallofthenutritionalprinciplesthatourbodyrequires.

FreshcabbageisanexcellentsourceofnaturalvitaminC.Italsocontainsanadequateamountofminerals.Sweetcarrotsarenotablyrichinanti-oxidants（抗氧化物质）.vitaminsanddietaryfiber.Onionsarearichsourceofchromium（铬）,amineralthathelpscellsrespondappropriatelytoinsulin（胰岛素）levelsintheblood.Asforme,tomato,juicyanddelicious,isawonderfulgifttotheworld.Besides,itcontainsverygoodlevelsofvitaminAandC,andanti-oxidants,whicharescientificallyfoundtobeprotectiveagainstcancers.

Eatatleast5-7servingsoffreshvegetableseveryday.SeasonalvegetablesshouldbeencouragedWheneverpossible,gofororganic.farmvegetablestogetmaximumhealthbenefitsOrganiconestendtobesmallerbuthaverichflavor,possesssomegoodconcentrationofvitamins,mineralsandloadedwithnumeroushealthbenefitinganti-oxidants.

Aftershoppingyourchoiceofvegetables,thefirstthingyouneedtodoistowashthemthoroughly.especiallygreenleafyvegetables.Soakinsaltwaterforfewminutes,andgentlywashincoolwateruntilyouaresatisfiedwithcleanliness.Thisway.youensurethemfreefromdirtsandandanychemicalsprays.Ifyouneedtostorethem,thenplaceinsideplasticwrappingsinordertopreservetheirnutritionforshortperiodsuntilyouusethem.However,thebestwayistousethemearlywhilefreshbecause,firstly,certainvegetableshaveveryshortperiodlifeandsecondly.theheathbenefitingqualitiesofavegetabledeclineswith　　time.

24Whatdoestheauthorseemtohikeabouttomatoes?

A.Theycontainchromium.B.TheyarehighinvitaminC

C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.D.Theyarerichinant-oxidants.

25.Whichofthefollowingsisnottheadvantageoforganicfarmvegetables?

A.Havingmorevitaminsandminerals.

B.Containingmoreanti-oxidants

C.Havingsmallersize.

D.Beingdelicious

26.Whichisthebestchoiceaboutchoosingvegetables?

A.freshandnutritiousvegetables

B.deliciousandbiggervegetables

C.juicyandsmallervegetables

D.seasonalandorganicvegetables

27Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook

B.Ahealthmagazine

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Atravelbrochure.

C

"Nomophobia".NOMObilePHOnephoBIA"isa21st-centurytermforthefearofnotbeingabletouseyoursmartphone.Cellphoneaddictionisontherise,surveysshow,anda

newstudyreleasedaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatsmartphoneaddictionisharmingourminds-literally

Smartphoneaddictioneffectsmanypeoplefromallacrosstheglobe.Over1.8billionpeopleownsmartphonesandtheaverageownercheckstheirscreen150timesaday.Consideringthosenumbers,itshouldn’tcomeasasurprisewhen44%ofpeople（comparedwith20%in2011）admitfeelinganxiouswhentheycan'taccesstheirphone.

ResearchersfromHarvardUniversityusedbrainimagingtostudythebrainsof19teenageboyswhowerediagnosedwithsmartphoneaddiction.Comparedwith19teenagerswhowerenotaddicted,thebrainsoftheaddictedboyshadsignificantlyhigherlevelsofGABA,whichdeceleratesneurons（神经元），thanlevelsofglutamate-glutamine,whichenergizesbrainsignals.Thatresultsinpoorerattentionandcontrol,whichyoudon'twanttohave,becauseyouwanttostayfocused.Sothatmeansyouaremoreeasytodistractions.

Addictedteenagersinthestudyalsohadsignificantlyhigherscoresinanxiety.depressionandlevelsofimpulsivity（冲动）saídDr.LesliePerlow,wholedthestudy.

Ifyouseemtohavethesymptomsofsmartdeviceaddictionexpertshavesomesuggestionsinadditiontomindfulnesstraining.First,turnoffyourphoneatcertaintimesoftheday.suchasinmeetings,havingdinner,playingwithyourkids,andofcourse.driving.Removesocialmediaapps.likeFacebookandTwiterfromyourphone,andonlycheck-infromyourlaptop.TrytostopyourselftoIs-minuteintervalsatsettimesofthedaywhenitwon'taffectworkorfamilylife.Don'tbringyourcellphoneanditsharmfulbluelighttobed,useanoldfashionedalarmtowakeyou.Andlast,trytoreplaceyoursmartdevicetimewithhealthieractivitiessuchasmeditatingoractuallyinteractingwithrealpeople.

28.Whatistheconclusionoftheresearch?

A.Smartphoneaddictionleadstodistraction.

B.Smartphoneaddictioneasilycausesanger.

C.Smarphoneaddictionisharmfultothemind.

D.Smartpboneaddictionbringsaboutanxietyanddepression.

29WherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupportsCellphoneaddictionisontherise?

AInparagraph2B.Inparagraph3.

D.Inparagraph4D.Inparagraph5.

30Whatdoestheunderlineword“decelerate”inthe3thparagraphmean?

A.speedupB.slowdownC.addtoD.cutdown

31.Whichofthesuggestionsisencouragedaccordingtohetext?

A.Touseanoldfashionedcellphone.

B.Toparticipateinmoresocialactivities.

C.Tostopfifteenminuteintervals

D.Totumoffthebluelightonbed.

D

"Ifyouarecold,itwillwarmyou;Ifyouaretooheated,itwillcoolyouIfyouaredepressed,itwillcheeryou;Ifyouareexhausted,itwillcalmyou.”ThepoembestidentifiesthepassionforteainBritain

OutsideoftheUnitedKingdom,manypeoplerefertoafternoonteaas‘hightea’.Afternoontea,alsoknownaslowtea,iswhatmostpeoplethinkofwhentheyhear'high

Tea’.Itinvolvesthingslikemanners,lace（蕾丝）andlightmealssuchascookiesandfinger.sandwiches.Itistypicallyservedinthemid-afternoonanditwastraditionalservedonlowtables,henceitstwonames.

Legendhasitthatafternoonteawasstaredinthemid-800sbytheDuchessorBedrord.Aroundthattime,kerosene（煤油）lampswereintroducedinwealthierhomes.andeatingalatediner（around8or9pm）becamefashionable.Thisincreasinglatedinerasoneofonlytwomealseachday.theotherwasamidmorning.ThestorygoesthattheDuchessfoundhersefwitha"sinkingfeeling"Thiscamefromhungerduringthelongwaitbetweenmeals.Shedecidedtoinvitefriendsoverforvarioussnacksandtea.Theideaofanafternoonteagatheringspreadacrosshighsocietyandbecameafavoritepastimeoffemalesofleisure.Later,itspreadtoothersocialgroups.

However,theBritishworkingpopulationdidnothaveafternoontea.Theyhadamealaboutmidday,andamealafterwork,betweenfiveandseveno'clock.Thismealwascalled'hightea'orjust'tea'.Traditionallyeatenearlyevening,highteawasasubstantialmealthatcombineddelicioussweetfoods,suchascookies,cakesorteabreads,withheavyfood,suchascheeseontoast,coldmeatsandpoachedeggsontoast.Thismealisnowoftenreplacedwithasupperduetopeopleeatingtheirmainmealintheeveningratherthanatmidday.

32.Theauthorusesapoematthebeginningofthepassageto_

A.introduceatopic

B.presentapuzzle

C.describethephenomenon

D.clarifyhiswritingpurpose

33.Whatledtotheappearanceofafternoontea?

A.Kerosenelampswereusedathome.

B.Upperclasshadmorefreetime.

C.Drinkingteamakespeoplefeelgood

D.DuchessofBedfordwasinfluentialinsocialcircle.

34.Whatwasthemostimportantfeatureofafternoonteainthemid-1800s?

A.Simplefoodandtea

B.Aladies'socialoccasion

C.Beingservedonlowtables.

D.Servingtime.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

AOriginofHighTeaB.WaysofLowTea

C.T