初三英语单元练习.docx

初三英语单元练习.docx

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初三英语单元练习

初三英语单元练习

第一卷（选择题，共65分）

一、听力选择（满分20分）

A）对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面15段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Clothes.B.Colours.C.Books.

2.Wherewilltheygo?

A.TheGreatWall.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.Nowhere.

3.WhendidMikecomeback?

A.At6:

45B.At7:

15C.At6:

15

4.Howmuchistheticketforthestudents?

A.Tenyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Fiveyuan.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Blackcoffee.B.Whitecoffee.C.Teawithmilk.

6.WhatkindofpersonisJohn?

A.Heisapoliteandfairperson.

B.Heisadishonestperson.

C.Heisanunkindperson.

7.Whichdressdoesthemantakeatlast?

A.Theorangeone.B.Thegreenone.C.Both.

8.WhatdoesJimwanttobe?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.

9.Howmanychildrenarethereintheroom?

A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.

10.What’sTom’sfavouriteactivityinhisfreetime?

A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Skating.

11.WillTomgotoAmy’sbirthdayparty?

A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon’t.C.Heisnotsure.

12.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?

A.It’scloudy.B.It’srainy.C.It’sfine.

13.WhatcolourdoesJimlikebetter?

A.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.

14.WhorunsfastestinJason’sclass?

A.Jason.B.Daniel.C.Lucy.

15.HowdoesBengotoschoolonThursday?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

B）短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面的短文。

短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

16.Whatdomanypeopleliketododuringtheholidays?

A.Tostayathome.B.Todosomethinginteresting.C.Totakebusesortrains.

17.Whydomanypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling?

A.Becausecarsorbusesrunfaster.

B.Becausecarsorbusesarecomfortable.

C.Becausetrainorplaneticketsaredifficulttobuy.

18.Whendidthewriter’sfamilygooutfortheirholiday?

A.LastMayDay.B.LastChristmasDay.C.LastMid-AutumnDay.

19.Howlongdidittakethemtogetoutofthetown?

A.Halfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Oneandahalfhours.

20.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheholiday?

A.Itwasahappyholiday.

B.Itwasawonderfulholiday.

C.Itwasaterribleholiday.

二、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.---‘_________usefuldictionaryitis!

’---‘Ithinkso.’

A.howB.whatC.whataD.whatan

22.Thereareinthereadingroom,butmanyofthosebooksaren’t.

A.enoughbooks;enougheasyB.enoughbooks;easyenough

C.booksenough;easyenoughD.booksenough;enougheasy

23.I’mafraidtheheadmasterisbusytomeetthevisitors.

A.toomuchB.muchtoo

C.somuchD.verymuch

24.—It’scoldoutside.Wouldyoumindthewindow?

—.Butdon’tdoitnow.

A.toclose,SureB.closing,Goodidea

C.closing,BetternotD.closing,Ofcoursenot

25.Ifitisn’tyours,itmustbe.

A.somebodyelseB.somebodyelse’s

C.elsesomebodyD.else’ssomebody

26.Thanksforthenewchairperson.

A.recommendmeasB.recommendingmeas

C.recommendmeforD.recommendingmefor

27.IfindveryimportanttostudyEnglishwell.

A.myselfB.thatC.thisD.it

28.Tomhasallthequalitiesagoodchairperson.

A.beB.isC.willbeD.tobe

29.Youshouldn’tworryaboutthehotel.Icanhelpyoutobook.

A.nofindingB.notfindingC.nofindD.notfind

30.—MasterZhangsaysthatIwillhaveverybadlucknextweek.

—.

A.I’mnotsureB.Noproblem

C.Oh,don’tworry.ItmaynotbetrueD.Enjoyyourweek

31.ThispairofjeanslooksniceSandybecauseshelooksveryniceblue.

A.on;inB.in;onC.for;onD.to;in

32.Iwanttobuyastorybookbuttherewasleftinthatbookstore.

A.anyoneB.nooneC.noneD.nothing

33.There’swithyourson’sears.Sodon’tworryabouthim.

A.nothingseriousB.somethingserious

C.seriousnothingD.anythingserious

34.Jimlooks,becausehisfatherlookedathim.

A.angry;angryB.angrily;angrilyC.angry;angrilyD.angrily;angry

35.Areyoureadingthenewspapernow?

Whatdoesit?

A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

B）完形填空先读通下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Billyisaboyoffifteen.Hisparentsdiedthreeyearsago.Onedaywhenhewaswalkinginthestreet,he36awallet.Hereturnedittotheowner,Mr.Baker.Hegavehis37totheboy.Astheboyhadnojob,Mr.Bakermadehimworkforhiminhis38.BillyworkedsohardthatMr.andMrs.Bakerwere39withhim.

Mr.Bakerlovedplanting40.Theweekbeforelast,hebroughtafewtreeshome,plantedtheminthe41himselfandwateredthemeveryday.Severaldays42,hehadtoleaveforanothercity.Beforehestarted,hesaidtoBilly,“Takegoodcareofthesetrees.Someboysnearourhousealwayswanttostealthem.”“Don’t43aboutthem,sir,”answeredBilly.“I’lltrymybesttowatchthem.”SixdayspassedandMr.Bakercameback.Heasked,“Hasanyoneevercometo44thetrees?

”“No,sir,”saidBilly.“Tostopsomeonefromstealingthetrees,I45themupsixdaysago.Ihavehiddenthemforalmostaweek.

36.A.boughtB.foundC.carriedD.wanted

37.A.walletB.pityC.thanksD.excuses

38.A.officeB.factoryC.townD.home

39.A.pleasedB.angryC.boredD.sad

40.A.grassB.flowersC.vegetablesD.trees

41.A.gardenB.officeC.cityD.room

42.A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after

43.A.thinkB.talkC.learnD.worry

44.A.watchB.protectC.stealD.hide

45.A.sentB.pulledC.putD.picked

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Amaninaveryfamousrestaurantstartedtotakeoffhisjacket.Assoonashesawthis,theheadwaiterrushedovertohistableandsaid,“I’mafraidImustaskyoutokeepyourjacketon,sir,becauseitisnotgoodmanners（礼貌）todoitinsuchanicerestaurant.”

“Now,listen,”saidtheman.“IwillletyouknowthattheQueen（女王）ofEnglandgavemepermission（许可）totakeoffmyjackethere.”

“TheQueenofEngland?

”saidthewaiteringreatsurprise.

“Sure.”repliedtheman,“WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminetookmetoseetheQueen.Itwasveryhot.Istartedtakingmycoatoff.TheQueenlookedoverandsaid,‘YoumaydothatintheUnitedStates,butyoumaynotdoithere!

’SoIgottheQueen’spermission,right?

”

46.Wecanbesurethatthestoryhappenedin.

A.AmericaB.theQueen’spalace

C.EnglandD.ansmallrestaurant

47.WhatdidtheQueenreallymean?

A.PeopleintheUSAwerelesspolite.

B.ShelethimtakeoffhisjacketinAmerica.

C.TheEnglishandtheAmericansenjoyeddifferentwaysoflife.

D.Heshouldn’ttakeoffhiscoatonsuchaformaloccasion（正式场合）inEngland.

48.Fromthestorywecanseethat.

A.themanwenttohavedinnerwithhisfriend

B.theheadwaiterwasafraidoftheQueen

C.themanwenttoseetheQueenofEnglandwithhisfriend

D.theQueeninvitedthemantohavedinnerinarestaurant

B

AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheirnames?

Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Ontheotherhand,Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualnamebecauseshewantstobedifferent.

Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenandsomeotherfamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinary（普通的），orthathavespecialsound.Theychosethe“newname”forthemselvesinsteadofthenametheirparentsgavethemwhentheywereborn.

Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriend,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.

Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegetsmarried.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynamesandnotusingtheirhusband’s.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnamesinsomesituations（情况）andtheirhusband’sinothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnamesandtheirhusband’s.

49.HannachangeshernametoAnnbecause“Anne”isforpeopletoremember.

A.louderB.easierC.prettierD.harder

50.Famouspeoplewanttheirnewnamesto.

A.bespecialB.beordinaryC.bemeaninglessD.beunknown

51.Mr.Liuseshisnewnamewhenhe.

A.stayswithhisfamilyB.isathisjob

C.isamongChinesefriendsD.comesbacktoChina

52.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.FamilyNames.B.Women’sNames.

C.ChangingNames.D.SpecialNames.

C

CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoor,hedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.

HenryFordwasthefirstmantostartmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchtheUnitedStateswasgoingtobeaffectedbythecar.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanation（民族）onwheels（车轮）.AndithelpedtheUSwhatitistoday.

Therearethreemainreasonswhytheyhavesomanycars.Firstofall,thecountryisalargeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.

ThesecondreasonisthefactthattrainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUSastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadaystherearemanyplanes.Butitistooexpensiveforpeopletogobyplaneveryoften.

Thethirdreason,however,isthemostimportantone.Americansdon’tliketowaitforabus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketowasteanytime.Acargivesthemthefreedom（自由）tospendtheirowntime.Anditisthe