全国各省高考英语试题及答案.doc

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全国各省高考英语试题及答案.doc

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

  英语

  本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

  第一卷

  注意事项:

  1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。

  2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

  第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

  做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

  听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

  例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

  A.£19.15.B.£9.15C.£9.18.

  答案是B。

  1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?

  A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.

  2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

  A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.

  3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

  A.5:

20B.5:

10C.4:

40

  4.whatwillthemando?

  A.ChangetheplanB.WaitforaphonecallC.Sortthingsout

  5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

  A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.OfferthemansomehelpC.Listentosomegreatmusic.

  第二节(共15小题:

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

  6.WhereisBen?

  A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.

  7.Whatwillthechildrenintheafternoon?

  A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.

  听第7段材料,回答第8、9题

  8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

  A.AFamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.

  9.WheredidRachelgo?

  A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.

  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

  10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?

  A.Fromyoungsmokers.

  B.Fromanewspaperarticle.

  C.Fromsomesmokingparents.

  11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?

  A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.

  B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.

  C.Heisasmoker.

  12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?

  A.Stopsmokingaltogether.

  B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.

  C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.

  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

  13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?

  A.Amiddle-sizedcityB.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity

  14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?

  A.TheZenGardenB.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.

  15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?

  A.GocampingB.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.

  16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutimgeneral?

  A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

  17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?

  A.Thyforgetabouttheirdreams.

  B.Thydon'twanttotellthetruth.

  C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.

  18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?

  A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.

  B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath

  C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.

  19.WhatisDrGarfieldsopinionaboutdreaming?

  A.Itisveryuseful.

  B.Itmakesthingsworse.

  C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.

  20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?

  A.Torecoverfromillnesses.

  B.Torecoverfromillnesses.

  C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.

  第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节 单选填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

  从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

  例:

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildbeorshewants.

  A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

  21.---WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

  ---Yes,?

I’llgivethemacallrightnow.

  A.whynotB.WhatforC.whyD.what

  22.Tryshemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.

  A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as

  23.Planingsofaraheadnosense-somanythingwillhavechangedbynextyear.

  A.madeB.ismaking

  C.makesD.hasmade

  24.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhepolite.

  A.wasjustbeingB.willjustbe

  C.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe

  25.-Someonewantsyouonthephone.

  -nobodyknowsIamhere.

  A.AlthoughB.And

  C.ButD.So

  26.Icanthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.

  A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto

  27.Thenextthinghesawwassmokefrombehindthehouse.

  A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen

  28.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-houseitwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.

  A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

  29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshethere.

  A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlyingC.waslyingD.haslain

  30.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself.

  A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

  31.Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.

  A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what

  32.Theyhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.

  A.willB.canC.mustD.should

  33.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlikeman.

  A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填

  34.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto.

  A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage

  35.—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.

  —Well,youmarriedone..

  A.YounameitB.I’vegotitC.Ican’tagreemoreD.Youshouldknow

  第二节完形填空(共20小题:

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory__36__courseabout20yearsago.

  Theprofedssor__37__thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinbitedthestudentsto_38_howmanybeansthejarcontained.After__39__shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe__40__answer,andwentonsaying,”Youhavejust__41__animportantlessonaboutscience.ThatisNever__42__yourownsenses.”

  Twentyyearslater,the__43__couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He__44__himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting__45__intoanunknownworld

  Invisible(无形的)tothe46,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitattion.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbetne51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas52.hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.“Irememberfeelingsmalland54,”thewomensays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”

  36.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math

  37.A.searchedfoB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto

  38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch

  39.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto

  40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult

  41.A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken

  42.A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show

  43.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman

  44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served

  45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush

  46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light

  47.A.modelB.sensesC.spintD.methods

  48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse

  49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting

  50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained

  51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth

  52.A.firmB.interstingC.wrongD.acceptable

  53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection

  54.A.cruelB.proundC.frightenedD.brave

  55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed

  第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A

  Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep

  WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.

  Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.

  Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoouthouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.

  Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.

  Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.

  56.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger____.

  A.toshowhismagicalpower.B.topayforthedelivery

  C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity.D.topleasehismother.

  57.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?

  A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.

  B.Hewasarespectableperson.

  C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

  D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.

  58.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?

  A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.

  B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.

  C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.

  D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.

  59.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

  A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.

  B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.

  C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.

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