学年安徽省蚌埠三中高二上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx
《学年安徽省蚌埠三中高二上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年安徽省蚌埠三中高二上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学年安徽省蚌埠三中高二上学期期中英语试题解析版
2018-2019学年安徽省蚌埠三中高二（上）期中英语试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
WhenIwasyoung，mymotherdidn'thavethemoneytosendmetoschool，butshethoughtitwasimportantformetokeepupwitheducation．Soshedecidedtoteachmeextralessonsherself．Butbecauseshehadtogotowork，theonlytimeshecoulddoitwasat4：
30inthemorning．
We'needeveryoneofyoutodevelopyoutalentsandyourskillssothatyoucanhelpusoldfolkssolveourmostdifficultproblems．Ifyouquitonschool---you'renotjustquittingonyourself，butyou'requittingonyourcountry．Noone'swrittenyourdestiny（命运）foryou，becauseyouwriteyourowndestiny．Youmakeyourownfuture．That'swhytoday，I'mcallingoneachofyoutosetyourowngoalsforyoureducationanddoeverythingyoucantomeetthen．Yourgoalcanbesomethingassimpleasdoingallyourhomework，payingattentioninclass，orspendingsometimereadingabook．
Butwhateveryoudecidetodo，Iwantyoutocommit（对…做出承诺）toit．Iwantyoutoreallyworkatit．IknowthatsometimesyougetthatsensefromTVthatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardworkthatyourtickettosuccessisthroughrappingorbasketballorbeingarealityTVstar．Noone'sbornbeinggoodatallthings．Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork．You'renotagoodathletethefirsttuneyouanewsport．Youdon'thiteverynotethefirsttimeyousingasong．You'vegottopractice．
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph？
______
A.Thewriter'shomewasveryrich．
B.Thewriter'smotherwasateacher．
C.TheWriterwasborninapoorfamily．
D.Thewriterdidn'tlikereadingbooks．
2.Whatdoesthewriterwanteveryonetodobyimprovingtheirtalentsandskills？
______
A.Toquitontheircountrytoearnmoremoney．
B.Tohelpsolvethemostdifficultproblems．
C.TowritetheirownnewdestinybyworkingasaTVstar．
D.Tospendsometimewritingbooksabouttheirownlife．
3.Whydoesthewritercalloneveryonetosethis/herowngoal？
______
A.Becauseeveryone'sfutureisdeterminedbythemselves．
B.Becauseeveryone'sfutureistodosimplework．
C.Becauseeveryoneshoulddotheirhomework．
D.Becauseeveryoneshouldpayattentioninclass．
4.Howcanpeoplerealisetheirgreatdreams？
______
A.Byrapping．B.Byplayingbasketball．
C.Bybeeingarealitystar．D.Byworkinghard．
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段WhenIwasyoung，mymotherdidn'thavethemoneytosendmetoschool，butshethoughtitwasimportantformetokeepupwitheducation．当我年轻的时候，我的母亲没有钱送我上学，但她认为继续接受教育对我很重要．可知，作家出生的是一个贫穷的家庭．故选C．
2．B．细节理解题．根据第二段We'needeveryoneofyoutodevelopyoutalentsandyourskillssothatyoucanhelpusoldfolkssolveourmostdifficultproblems．可知，作者希望每个人都能通过提高自己的才能和技能来帮助解决最棘手的问题．故选B．
3．A．细节理解题．根据第二段Noone'swrittenyourdestiny（命运）foryou，becauseyouwriteyourowndestiny．可知，作者要求每个人设定自己的目标，是因为每个人的未来都是由他们自己决定的．故选A．
4．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Butwhateveryoudecidetodo，Iwantyoutocommit（对…做出承诺）toit．Iwantyoutoreallyworkatit．可知，人们努力工作才能实现他们的美好梦想．故选D．
本文是一篇故事类阅读，主要讲述了每个人都能通过提高自己的才能和技能来帮助解决最棘手的问题，人们努力工作才能实现他们的美好梦想．
题目涉及多道细节理解题．推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．
B
ThemostfamouswarmoviesreflecttheAmericanpublic'scontinuousfascinationwithWorldWarIIandtheVietnamWar．Manymoviesofthiskindhavebeenwell-receivedwhentheywerefirstshown，butfewofthemhaveenjoyedlastingfameandpopularity．Thefilmsonthelistofthefivemostfamouswarmoviesstillremainfreshandarepopularamongmanypeople．
TheLongestDay
Anall-starcastrecreatesD-DayandtheNormandyattack，thegreatestlandingandaerial（空中的）invasioninhistory．Thisisprobablythemostfamouswarmoviebecauseofthelargenumberofbigstarswhohaverolesinthefilm．
ApocalypseNow
ThisisafamouswarmoviebecauseofitsdescriptionoftheVietnamWarandexcellentperformancefromMarlonBrando，MartinSheenandRobertDuvall．Thefilm，fullofmemorablescenesandquotes，iswidelyviewedasamasterpieceofmoviemaking．
TheDirtyDozen
LeeMarvin，playinganofficerwhothinksandactsindependently，isappointedtotraintwelveprisoners，mostofwhomhavebeensentencedtodeath，togoonasuicidemissiontokillseveralNazigenerals．Ifanyofthemenmakesitback，theymaygetapardon．Thisisoneofthemostpopularwarmoviesevermade．
Platoon
Thisfamouswarmovieisthefictionalaccountofaplatoon（排）inVietnamthatisdividedintotwocompetinggroups．TheplotispartlybasedonthedirectorOliverStone'sreallifeexperience．
Midway
Thisisprobablythemostfamouswarmovieevermadeaboutnavy．It'sbasedonthebattlebetweenJapaneseandAmericanaircraftcarriergroupsnearHawaiiinWorldWarIIthatresultedinadecisiveAmericanvictory．
5.Whatarethemostimportantthemesofthemoviesmentionedabove______？
A.WorldWarIIandtheVietnamWar．
B.CompetitionsintheVietnamWar．
C.FightsbetweenNazigeneralsandsoldiers．
D.D-DaylandingandtheNormandyattack．
6.Thetextismeantto______．
A.describefivemostfamousmovieposters
B.choosethebestwarmovieamongthefive
C.introducefivemasterpiecesofAmericanfilms
D.celebratethesuccessofthefiveAmericanfilms
7.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence？
______
A.Theprisonerswillbepunishediftheyfail．
B.Theprisonersmightbewillingtohaveatry．
C.Theprisonersmightbescaredandrunaway．
D.TheprisonershavetotakeNazigeneralsback．
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【解析】ACB
21．A 细节题． 文中第一段的ThemostfamouswarmoviesreflecttheAmericanpublic'scontinuousfascinationwithWorldWarIIandtheVietnamWar．可知最著名的电影反映的是美国对第二次世界大战和越南战争的迷恋．故所提电影的主题基本都是和二战以及越南战争．故选A．
22．C 主旨题．浏览全文可知，文章主要是对美国非常出色的五部电影做了简介．故选C．
23．B 推断题．划线句子意为：
如果他们能够完成任务归来，那么就能赦免他们的罪．因此可推断出罪犯都有可能想尝试一下．故选B．
本文介绍了没醉最杰出的五部反映二战和越战的经典战争片．
学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．
C
Whendogsgetlonely，theylikekeepingthemselvesbusybymakingabigmessaroundthehouse，andthatisreallyunacceptabletotheirowners．That'swhyoneGermanradiohost，whoalsohappenstobeadogownercameupwiththeideaforaprogramdesignedtorelaxdogsandmakethemfeelliketheyaren-talone．
When30-year-oldStephanStock，aradiohostatRadioTon，inGermany'sBaden-Wurttembergregion，announcedthecreationofaprogramaimedatdogs，everyonethoughtitwasjustacleverAprilFoolstrick．However，itwasn-t．Forthepastthreeandahalfmonths，HalloHassohasbeenpumpingoutmusicforlonelydogsbothontheradioandonline．
Stocksayshewasinspiredtocreatethespecialprogrambyhispetdog，Layla，whowouldsometimesgetsoboredwhenleftalonethatshewouldkeepherselfbusybymakingabigmessaroundthehouse．HeandhiscolleaguesatRadioTonstartedresearchingwhatkindofmusicusuallyappealstodogs，andlearnedthatitshouldhaveaslittledrumandelectricguitaraspossible，andshouldbeveryslow．
"It'snotaboutkeepingdogsquiet，"StocksaidaboutHalloHasso．"It'smoreaboutthedogfeelinghe'snotalone．"HeaddsthatLaylaisn-tasrestlesssincelisteningtoHalloHasso，andhasbecomerelativelyquiet，evenlettinghimtakeanap（打盹儿）tothemusicfromtheradio．
HalloHassoisonlyavailableinBaden-Wurttemberg，viaradio，butifyou'dliketoseeifitcancalmyourfour-leggedpet，theprogramcanalsobeaccessedonlinehere．
Justpressthe"play"arrowatthetopofthepageandletthemusicworkitsmagic．Ifthisdoesn-twork，there'salwaysDogTV．
8.Whendogsgetlonely，theyusually______．
A.sitquietlyB.lielonely
C.bitethethingsaroundD.makethehouseuntidy
9.HowdidpeoplethinkofStock'sannouncementofaprogramfordogs？
______
A.Theywereinterestedinit．B.Theythoughthighlyofit．
C.Theytookitseriously．D.Theytookitasajoke．
10.WhatcanweknowaboutHalloHassofromthetext？
______
A.It'sbasedonStock'sownlifeexperience．
B.Itspurposeistokeepdogsquiet．
C.Ithasnolimitonmusictypes．
D.It'saccessibleonlybyradio．
11.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom？
______
A.Inatextbook．B.Onawebsite．
C.Inanewspaper．D.Inapetmagazine．
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段的第一句"theylikekeepingthemselvesbusybymakingabigmessaroundthehouse"可知，当狗孤独时，它常会制造一些混乱，造成一些破坏．故选D．
2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段的第二句"everyonethoughtitwasjustacleverAprilFoolstrick"大家都认为这只是一个聪明的愚人节戏法．可见人们没有把他当回事．故选D．
3．A．细节理解题．根据第三段第一句"Stocksayshewasinspiredtocreatethespecialprogrambyhispetdog，Layla"斯托克说，他受到了他的宠物狗莱拉的启发，创作了这个特别节目．故选A．
4．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段的第一句"Justpressthe"play"arrowatthetopofthepageandletthemusicworkitsmagic．"只需按下页面顶部的"播放"箭头，让音乐发挥其魔力．可知，这篇文章来自于网页．故选B．
文章介绍了一款专门为宠物狗制作的节目，节目播放的音乐可以让独自在家的宠物狗不再感到孤独，以避免制造混乱．
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
D
Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall．Itmakesuswonder…ifscientistscansendamantothemoon，whytheycan'tfindacureforthecommoncold．Theansweriseasy．Therearehundredsofkindsofcoldvirusesthere．Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget，sothereisn'tacureforeachone．
Whenavirusattacksyourbody，yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit．Bloodrushestoyournosearidbringscongestion（堵塞）withit．Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan'tbreathewell，butyourbodyisactually"eating"thevirus．Yourtemperaturerisesandyougetafever，buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus．Youalsohavearunningnosetostopthevirusfromgettingtoyourcells．Youmayfeelmiserable，butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdo
升级会员 