初中毕业升学考试湖南张家界卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试湖南张家界卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2015年初中毕业升学考试（湖南张家界卷）英语（带解析）
试卷副标题
考试范围：
xxx；考试时间：
76分钟；命题人：
xxx
学校:
___________姓名：
___________班级：
___________考号：
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
注意事项．
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择（题型注释）
1．Ginaalwaysasks_____,becauseherthingsareeverywhere.
A.whereareherkeys
B.herkeysarewhere
C.whereherkeysare
2．Ilikesweet-and-sourporkribs（糖醋排骨）_____mymothercooks.
A.that B.who C.what
3．Peoplewhowon’tworkshouldbemade_____.
A.work B.towork C.working
4．_____thiskindofquestionoftenaskedinyourclass,Ann?
A.Is B.Does C.Has
5．Healmostfelldown.Buthe_____.
A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t
6．Themoney_____real.Infact,it’snot.
A.is B.looks C.mustbe
7．You_____tellanybodyaboutthis——it’sasecret.
A.can B.must C.mustn’t
8．Theansweriswrong.Thereare_____mistakes.
A.some B.no C.much
9．_____isyourgrandmother?
Isshefine?
A.What B.How C.Where
10．Thecaris_____.Itneedswashing.
A.clean B.dirty C.old
11．Ididn’tgosurfing_____itwastoocold.
A.though B.sothat C.because
12．Alex,look_____you!
You’rewet.
A.at B.for C.after
13．Aquartertofouris_____.
A.3:
15 B.3:
45 C.4:
15
14．Eatyourownfood.Don’teat_____.
A.me B.mine C.it
15．Turndownthemusic.Ithurtsmy_____.
A.nose B.eyes C.ears
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空（题型注释）
Aretherealiens?
InthemovieHomethere .TheBoovarealiens.Buttheirenemiesruinedtheirplanet. theBoovhavetofindanewplanet.Theychoosetogoto anddrivepeopleaway.
Earthisagoodplace.TheBoovare there.Theyhaveapartytocelebrate.ButaBoovnamedOhmakesabig .Heaskseveryonetocometotheirparty,includingtheirenemies.OtherBoovthinkOhis spy（间谍）.Oh runaway.HemeetsTip,thelast onEarth.Tipissmart.TheBoovcan’tcatchher.
BothOhandTipareontherun.Theybecomefriendsandgoonadventures.Ontheway,the changeeachother’sworld.Andtheygettounderstandthetruemeaningof“ ”.
16．A.be B.is C.are
17．A.So B.But C.Or
18．A.Moon B.Earth C.Sun
19．A.happy B.afraid C.angry
20．A.surprise B.mistake C.joke
21．A.a B.the C./
22．A.can B.haveto C.hasto
23．A.toy B.girl C.boy
24．A.one B.two C.three
25．A.home B.planet C.Boov
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解（题型注释）
HonestyofAmericanstudents
WhenIfirstarrivedinAmerica,Iwassurprisedbythehonestyofmyclassmates.Overmyfirstmonthatschool,Ididn’tseeorhearanyonecheating.Ifoundtworeasonsforthis.
First,ifanystudentcheats,heorshewillgetpunished.MyschoolhasarulecalledtheHonorCode.Itasksstudentsnottosteal,lieorcheat.Ifsomeonegoesagainstthecode,heorshewillhavetoleavetheschool.Duringmyfirstyearintheschool,sevenstudentslefttheschoolbecauseofcheating.
Second,Americanstudentsdon’tcareaboutscoresasmuchasChinesestudentsdo.Theyknowthatcollegeswilllookattheirall-roundabilitiesinsteadofonlyscores.Sotheyhavefewerreasonstocheat.
26．Thewriterdidn’tseeorhearanyonecheatingwhenshefirstarrivedinAmerica,didshe?
27．WhatistheHonorCodeabout?
28．Whatwillhappenifstudentsgoagainstthecode?
29．Whodoesthewriterthinkcaremoreaboutscores,AmericanstudentsorChinesestudents?
30．DoAmericancollegesthinkall-roundabilitiesareimportantforstudents?
FunintheCarribbeanfromtheBigApple
Withusyoucansail（航海）rightfromNewYorkCityonavacationintheEasternCarribbean.Our8-daycruisevisitsSanJuan,St.JohnandVirginGorda.
WithcruisesfromApriltoOctober,youhavelotsofopportunitiestosail,swim,sightseeandshopinlotsofwonderfulplaces.Plusweofferanexclusive（独家的）6-daycruisefromNewYorkCitytoBermuda.Readyforanunforgettablevacation?
Letthefunbegin.
31．Acruisemeansatripmainly_____.
A.byplane B.byship C.onfoot
32．Thecruisewillstartfrom______.
A.NewYorkCity B.Bermuda C.St.John
33．Duringthecruise,youcandothefollowingEXCEPT_____.
A.swimming B.shopping C.skating
34．IfyouwanttovisitBermuda,youcantake______.
A.the6-daycruise
B.the8-daycruise
C.the7-monthcruise
35．TheBigAppleis______.
A.adeliciousfruit
B.atravelagency（旅行社）
C.apopularcellphone（手机）
Areyouagoodhelperinthekitchen?
FlynnMcGarry,fromtheUS,doesmorethanthat.The15-year-oldboybegancookingattheageoften.Andnowhehashisownrestaurant.
McGarrypracticedhiscookeryskillsafterschool.Hetaughthimselffrombooksandtheinternet.Theboyreallylovescooking.Inhisroom,therearenovideogamesbutcookingtools.HeturnedhisroomintoanexperimentalkitchencalledClubEureka.
Today,manyfamouspeoplepayaround$160perpersontoeatinMcGarry’sClubEureka.TheNewYorkTimesmagazinedescribedhisfoodas“creative”.
Asforthefuture,McGarrywantstoopenaMichelin-Starredrestaurant.Hehopestomakeitoneoftheworld’s50Bestand“maybetop5”.
36．WhendidMcGarrybegintolearncooking?
A.Whenhewasfive.
B.Whenhewasten.
C.Whenhewasfifteen.
37．WhotaughtMcGarrycookeryskills?
A.Hisparents. B.Histeachers. C.Hehimself.
38．WhydidMcGarrylearncooking?
A.Becausehelovescooking.
B.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.
C.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtolearncooking.
39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutClubEureka?
A.McGarryistheowner.
B.McGarryisthecook.
C.Thefoodisfree.
40．WhatdoesMcGarrywanttodointhefuture?
A.Tohaveanexperimentalkitchen.
B.Tohaveaworld’stoprestaurant.
C.Tocookforfamouspeople.
Athirstycrow（乌鸦）comesacross（偶然遇到）abottleofwater,butthewaterlevelisoutofitsreach.Thebirdthendropssomestonesintoitandgetsthewater.
“It’sjustastory,”youmaythink.Butnewresearchhasfoundthatcrows’brainsmaysometimesbebetterthanthoseof6-year-oldchildren.
Inarecentexperiment,AmericanscientistCorinaLoganandherteamcaughtsixcrowstotestthem.Thecrowsandchildrenhadtochoosebetweentwosetsoftubes（试管）.Theyhadtodropstonesinandgetwater.
Withtheredset,whentheydroppedastoneintoawidetube,thewaterlevelraisedinaconnectednarrowtube.Thebluesetoftubes,however,hadnoconnectionbetweenthem.
Childrenaged7to10wereabletolearntherule.Childrenaged4-6,however,failed.Fiveofthesixcrowsfailedthetest.ButKitty,a6-month-oldcrow,passedit.Sheputmostofthestonesintotheredtubes.
So,couldabirdbemorecleverthanakindergartner?
Don’tbetooquicktosayno.
41．Thefirstparagraphis______aboutcrows.
A.apieceofnews B.astory C.atruth
42．_____failedthetest?
A.Kitty
B.Childrenaged7to10
C.Childrenaged4to6
43．Fromthetext,weknowcrows’brainsmay______bebetterthanthoseof6-year-oldchildren.
A.sometimes B.always C.never
44．Howmanycrowsdidtheteamdotheexperimenton?
A.5 B.6 C.7
45．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordkindergartnermean?
A.幼儿园小朋友 B.幼儿园教师 C.幼儿园
第II卷（非选择题）
评卷人
得分
四、补充句子（题型注释）
写句子（共5小题，满分10分）根据上下文补全对话。
Jack:
Hi,Claire,46．______________________________?
Claire:
Hmm...nextweek?
Oh,it’squitefullforme,Jack.
Jack:
Really?
47．________________________?
Claire:
Ihavedanceandpianolessons.
Jack:
48．_______________________________?
Claire:
I’mlearningswingdance.It’sfun!
IhaveclassonceaweekeveryMonday.
Jack:
Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?
Claire:
49．________________,onWednesdayandThursday.
Jack:
Well,howaboutTuesday?
Claire:
Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?
Jack:
50．____________________!
I’mgladto.
评卷人
得分
五、书面表达（题型注释）
51．写段落（共1题，满分15）
根据图文提示写一篇短文介绍LePen.（要写标题，并适当补充内容使文意连贯完整。
不少于50词。
）
参考答案
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．B
15．C
16．C
17．A
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．A
26．No./No,shedidn’t.
27．Itasksstudentsnottosteal,lieorcheat.
28．Theywillhavetoleavetheschool.
29．Chinesestudents.
30．Yes./Yes,theydo.
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．A
35．B
36．B
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．B
41．B
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．A
46．areyoufreenextweek/doyouhavetimenextweek?
47．Howcome/Why/What’sup/Whatwillyoudo?
48．Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning/Whatdanceareyoulearning?
49．Twiceaweek
50．Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly/Yes!
51．
Writingwithmusic
ThisisLePen.Itisapen.Youcanuseittowrite.Butitisnotonlyapenbutalsoamusicplayer.Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.Themusicstopswhenyoustopwriting.Soifyouwanttoenjoymoreofyourfavoritesongs,keeponwriting.Doyoulikelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework?
Ifyoudo,youwilllikeLePen.
【解析】
1．
试题分析：
句意：
吉娜总是问她的钥匙在哪儿，因为她的东西到处都是。
“特殊疑问句”变成的宾语从句，要用原来的疑问词作为宾语从句的引导词，放在主句谓语与从句之前，故B错了，是汉式英语；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故A错了。
所以，本题选C。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
2．
试题分析：
句意：
我喜欢妈妈做的糖醋排骨。
定语从句，当先行词指人时，用wh
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