绍兴一中学年第二学期期末考试 英语.docx
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绍兴一中学年第二学期期末考试英语
绍兴一中2015学年第二学期期末考试
高一英语
命题、校对:
钱虹燕、廖烨
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatisJackgoingtodo?
A.Hurrytohisoffice.
B.MeetProfessorJohnson.
C.HelpMarycarrythebooks.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Smith?
A.Hemissedthemeeting.
B.Hewaslateforthemeeting.
C.Hewasn’tinvitedtothemeeting.
3.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?
A.Hewenttosleepearly.B.TheTVwastoonoisy.C.Hisphonewasbroken.
4.WhyisthewomangoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisitfriends.C.TostudyGerman.
5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.TellSarahwhenthepicnicends.
B.PersuadeSarahtogotothepicnic.
C.AskSarahtodrivehimtothepicnic.
第二节
听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthewoman?
A.Atourist.B.Anactress.C.Amusician.
7.Whathasthewomangotteninformationabout?
A.Aplay.B.Anoldhouse.C.Afamoustheater.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereisthemangoing?
A.London.B.Taipei.C.HongKong.
9.Howmanypiecesofluggageisthemancheckingin?
A.None.B.One.C.Two.
10.Whendoestheman’sflightleave?
A.At9:
00.B.At11:
00.C.At11:
30.
第二部分单项选择(满分5分)
11.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheheadmasterofyourschool?
--Oh,sheis_______headmasterwhoispleasanttoworkwith.It’s________pleasuretoworkwithher.
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
12.Ihaveastomachupset;I________somuchicecreamjustnow.
A.shouldn’teatB.mustn’teat
C.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’thaveeaten
13.--Doyouknow_____Mr.Black’saddressis?
--HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_____.
A.where,whichB.where,whatC.what,whichD.what,where
14.I’msurethatmiddleschoolstudentswillbenefit_______takingexerciseeveryday,whichis______greatbenefit____theirhealth.
A.by;of;atB.from;of;toC.from;by;toD.by;from;at
15.--DoyoumindifIopenthewindows?
--_________Ifeelhotaswell.
A.Pleasedon’t.B.I’drathernot.C.Goahead.D.Whydon’t?
16.Thebook________nowand________tobepopularwithyoungchildren.
A.iswritten;believesB.isbeingwritten;isbelieved
C.isbeingwritten;believesD.iswritten;isbelieved
17.Agustofwind_______thebed______theroofandsentitcrashingintothecourtyardbelow.
A.blew;outB.blew;away
C.swept;upD.swept;off
18.This________vaseisonlyoneofthetreasuresintheir__________.
A.worthless;possessionB.worthless;possessions
C.priceless;possessionD.priceless;possessions
19.Herpalefacesuggestedthatherhealth________inpoorcondition.
A.beB.isC.wasD.were
20.Icameupondecktogetmyfirst_________oftheisland.
A.glimpseB.gazeC.watchD.stare
第三部分完形填空(满分20分)
Thesummerof2008wastough.Iwasapart-timeworkerwhereIusedtobefulltimesoIcouldhelptakecareofmydadwhowasstrickenwithWestNile(西尼罗河病毒).Hiscasewasdifferent,insteadofgoingintothebloodstreamthe___21_____wentintohisspinalcord(脊髓)andbrainfluid.InJulythecompanywhereIworkedtruly___22_____someonefulltimeandcouldnolongerkeepme.I____23____adismissal(遣散书)andthentwoweekslaterandtomy___24_____myhusbandleftmeforsomeoneelse.WithnojobIhadto____25_____outoftheonlyhomeIhadhadforseveralyears.Itookwhatlittle___26____Ihadandarrivedinasmalltown,notknowinga___27____there.Iprayedmuchduringthistimewantingto___28____thatthiswaswhereIwassupposedtobe.
Nojoband___29____Iboughtthisold1901liverystable(马厩)thathadbeenemptyforyearsand___30____waschangedintoahome.Itwasnotingood____31____.ThefirstweekIwasdoingrepaironthefallenceiling(天花板).Iwas__32______withpaintanddustalloverme.Aladyknockedonthedoorand___33______herself.Shesaid,“Ithoughtyoumightneeda___34_____.Youwon’tgetrichoffit,butit’ssomethingthatmay___35______youout.”
Iwassomovedthatsomeonecametomyfrontdoorand___36______mework.Iwouldhave____37______moneytogotoseemydadforIhavetodrivemycartoseehim.Itwasaquitelittlestorewithlocalproducts.Ilearnedalot.ThatbusinessisnowclosedandIhave___38____myownlittlestore.IwastrulylivingtheAmericanDream.Iwasso___39______bytheladygivingmeajobandthekindnessofthepeoplehere.This___40____hasbeenoneofthebestthingsthathaveeverhappenedtome.
21.A.injuryB.virusC.woundD.hurt
22.A.neededB.interviewedC.questionedD.choose
23.A.foundB.choseC.reachedD.received
24.A.delightB.satisfactionC.surpriseD.relief
25.A.escapeB.runC.lookD.move
26.A.moneyB.furnitureC.clothD.medicine
27.A.doctorB.friendC.companyD.place
28.A.thinkoverB.findoutC.hearaboutD.makesure
29.A.aloneB.tiredC.afraidD.hungry
30.A.atnotimeB.atanytimeC.atatimeD.atonetime
31.A.sizeB.orderC.conditionD.design
32.A.dirtyB.happyC.wrongD.angry
33.A.suggestedB.describedC.introducedD.showed
34.A.roomB.storeC.jobD.car
35.A.helpB.workC.comeD.look
36.A.promisedB.taughtC.orderedD.offered
37.A.foodB.houseC.gasD.clothes
38.A.showedB.openedC.soldD.visited
39.A.annoyedB.amazedC.respectedD.encouraged
40.A.practiceB.experienceC.wayD.achievement
第四部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alifelongnaturelover,OscarArandastudiesbiologyincollegeandhewantedtoworkwithanimalsatsea.Buthedidn’tfindhiswayuntilyearslaterwhenhewasaskedtogotoabeachandsawascene.“Ifoundaturtlecutupintopiecesinabucket,anditsheartwasstillbeating,”Arandasaid.
TherewasnothingthatArandacoulddotosavetheturtle.Buteversincethen,hehaspatrolled(巡逻)PuertoVallarta’sbeachesasanunofficialkeeperoftheseaturtle.Aranda’sconservationgroup,VallartaRescue,aimingtoprotectturtles,islocatedalongMexico’snorthwestPacificbeaches.FromJunetoDecember,Arandaandhisvolunteerswatchovertheshorelinewhereturtleslaytheireggs.
Aranda’sgroupisnon-profitanditreliesentirelyonprivatedonations.Toearnaliving,Arandaworksduringthedayasanecotourism(生态旅游)boatdriver.Atsunset,heheadsouttowhathecallstheperfectjobintheperfectplace.
Twentyyearsago,theMexicangovernmentforbadecommercialfishingofseaturtles.ButMexicostillhasoneofthehighestratesofturtlepoaching(偷猎)intheworld.Arandabelievesthepoachingbusinessisnotsustained(维持)byprofit,becauseasingleturtleeggsellsforabout50cents.“Ithinkit’showpeoplefeeleatingsomethingforbidden,”hesaid.“Theywanttotrywhatisillegal.Theyhaveseentheirparentsandtheirgrandparentseatthem,andit’sawayofthinkingthatisveryhardtochange.”
Changingthelocals’ideasispartofwhatdriversArandatostayawakeduringhisnightpatrolsinPuertoVallarta.Agoodnight,hesays,isanynightwhenasingleturtleisspottedandprotectedfrompoachers.
41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowOscarArandaFoundHisCareerB.HowVallartaRescueSavesSeaTurtles
C.WaystoProtectMexico’sSeaTurtleD.TheProtectorofSeaTurtle---OscarAranda
42.AccordingtoAranda,Mexicostillhasahighrateofturtlepoachingbecause___________.
A.thelocalswanttomakeabigprofitfromit
B.Mexicohasthelargestnumberofseaturtlesalongtheshoreline
C.thelocalswanttotrysomethingthatisnotallowed
D.thelocalsfeellikeeatingthingslikeseaturtles
43.InAranda’sopinion,thebestwaytopreventturtlepoachingisto___________.
A.employmorekeeperstopatroleveryday
B.reducetheprofitofthepoachingbusiness
C.makeagreatchangeinthelocals’ideas
D.makestrictlawstoregulatethelocals’behavior
B
Thedarkchocolateisoneofthefavoritefoodchoicesbymanypeople.Thetasteissimplyinviting,thesmellisgoodandthefeelofeverybiteissurelywhatyouarethirstyfor.
Apartfromthetaste,yousimplycannotresistitbecauseithasalotofbenefitswhenitcomestoyourhealth.Ourhealthisourpriority(首要事情)whenitcomestothechoiceofourfoods.Ifyouworrythatthechocolateisbadforyourhealth,thenhereisalistoftheeffectsofdarkchocolateonhealthespeciallywhentakenwiththerightamounteveryday.
Firstofall,itcontainsacomponentcalledflavonoid(类黄酮)whichactsasanantioxidant(抗氧化剂).Theantioxidantsfightthecommonsignsofaging.Theantioxidantsarealsogoodfortheheart.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoatefoodsrichinantioxidantshavelowriskofheartdiseases.
Besidestheantiagingandhealthyheartbenefits,thedarkchocolatecanalsolowerbloodpressureandreducebadcholesterol(胆固醇)toashighas10%.Loweringofbloodpressureinpatientsofhighbloodlevelisgoodbecauseitwilllowertherisksofstroke(中风)andcertainhealthcrisis.Lowlevelsofbloodcholesterolarealsogoodfortheheartandtakeawaytheriskofbloodvesselswhichmayhardenfortoomuchcholesterolinthem.
Lastly,darkchocolateswillgiveyouthefeelingofpleasureandhappiness.Ifyouarefeelingthattheworldhasturnedagainstyou,thenachocolatecanbeamoodlifter.Usuallywhenwefeelsobad,wewoulddesire