公共英语三级真题及答案.docx
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公共英语三级真题及答案
2013年9月公共英语三级真题及答案
SECTIONIListeningComprehensionPartA
回答1-10题。
Directions:
ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.
Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbook-let.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEET1.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandnowasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.
NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.
PartA
Directions:
Youwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossiblean-swers.Choosethecorrectanswer-A,B,CorD,andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueonlyonce.
1、Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Holdaparty.B.SeeMr.Smith.C.Workovertime.D.Attendawedding.
2、WhoisMr.Johnsonaccordingtothespeakers?
A.Theirformercolleague.B.Theirformerneighbor.
C.Theirformerteacher.D.Theirformerclient.
3、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ajobinterview.B.Areporter'swork.
C.Howtoimpresspeople.D.Howtohandleaninterview.
4、HowmanyflightstoSydneywilltherebenextTuesdayafternoon?
A.One.B.Two.C.Four.D.Five.
5、Whatdidtheman'steachertellhimtodo?
A.Polishhisessay.B.Handinhisessay.C.Rewritehisessay.D.Writeashorteressay.
6、Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman'sson?
A.Heoftentalkswithhismother.B.Heoftendrivesinacarelessway.
C.Heiswillingtolistentohismother.D.Heisworriedabouthisdrivingskills.
7、WhatdoweknowaboutJack?
A.Heisacompanymanager.B.Hemakesemergencycalls.
C.Herecordsemergencycalls.D.Heisacompanytechnician.
8、Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Thewomanispayingthebill.B.Bill'sphonenumberis510-1520-20.
C.Themanpays20dollarstothewoman.D.Thewomanhasa20-dollarbillchanged.
9、Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thedentist'sisataconvenientplace.B.Thedentist'sisclosetoTimesSquare.
C.Itwascomfortabletositatthedentist's.D.Itwasnotsoterribleavisittothedentist's.
10、Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisgoingtodeliveralecture.B.Shespentayearintherainforest.
C.Sheislookingforwardtothelecture.D.Shewillfinishherreportthisweekend.
SECTIONIListeningComprehensionPartB
11、Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sfamily?
A.Theykeptalotofbirds.B.Theylivedinabighouse.
C.Theyownedasmallfarm.D.Theysufferedfrompoverty.
12、Whatdidthewoman'smotherimpressherwith?
A.Herlove.B.Hersuccess.C.Herambition.D.Herknowledge.
13、Whatdidthewoman'smotherwishhertodo?
A.Gotocollege.B.Becomeawriter.C.Haveabetterlife.D.Supportherfamily.
14、Whomisthemanprobablycomplainingto?
A.Areceptionist.B.Atravelagent.C.Acoachdriver,D.Ahotelstaffmember.
15、Whydidthemanwaitintheheatfortwohours?
A.Thecoachhadtobereplaced.B.Thecoachdriverfeltsick.
C.Thehotelroomswerefull.D.Thehotelhadtobecleaned.
16、Whatdidthemanmentioninhiscomplaint?
A.Impolitehotelcleaners.B.Darklightanddirtyrooms.
C.Rudepeoplelivingdownstairs.D.Disturbingnoiseandpoorfood.
17、Howdidthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sapology?
A.Amusing.B.Annoying.C.Desirable.D.Reasonable.
18、WhatdidtheNWHAsurveyaimtoexplore?
A.Theincidencesofobesity.B.Popularviewsonobesity.
C.Waystofightobesity.D.Thecausesofobesity.
19、Howmanypeopleintheworldareratedasbeingoverweight?
A.16million.B.18million.C.1.6billion.D.1.8billion.
20、Inwhichcountrydopeoplefeelthemostpressuretobethin?
A.Brazil.B.India.C.France.D.America.
21、Whoaremostlikelytoblametheirparentsforobesity?
A.TheFrench.B.TheSwiss.C.Germans.D.Russians.
22、Whatdotrendspottersdo?
A.Takepicturesofyouthculture.B.Writereportsonyouthculture.
C.Sellproductstoyoungpeople.D.Createwebsitesforyoungpeople.
23、WhatdoesLook-Lookconcentrateon?
A.Recruitingtrendspottersforitsclients.B.Providingadvicetoyoungtrendspotters.
C.Organizingsalesnetworksforitsclients.D.Dealingininformationaboutyouthtrends.
24、WhydosomecompaniesuseLook-Look'simagesontheirwebsites?
A.TopromotevisitstoLook-Look.com.B.Toattractyoungpeopletotheirnewproducts.
C.Tolearnaboutwhatmakesyoungpeoplebuy.
D.Toencourageyoungpeopletobephotographed.
25、Whyisitdifficultfortrendspotterstocatchoriginalstyles?
A.Manyyoungpeopleliketoshowoff.B.Manyyoungpeoplesticktotherules.
C.Manyyoungpeopletrytocopytrends.D.Manyyoungpeoplerefusetotakepictures.
SECTIONIIUseofEnglish(15minutes)
WhatdoIwant?
It'sreallyavery26question;yetmanyofusarenotsure.27it doesn'thavetobeallthatdifficulttoanswer.It'samatterof28Haveyoueverlookedthroughatelescopeatsomething?
Youfinda29pointtoconcen-trateon,andthen30thesettings.Atfirst,it'stoo31,thenit'stoofaraway,finallyit'sjustright.The32isthatittakesmanyadjustmentsto33thesubjectintofocus.If34wanttolookatsomethingelse,the35startsagain.
Goal-settingisthesameway.Don't36ifatfirstyoudon'tknowexactlywhatyouwantto37.Justdon'tmakethemistakeofnevercommitting38anything.Sometimestheanswerisverysimple:
Just39something!
Dr.MarkGoldstone,authorofGetOutofYourOwnWay,40you"lookbackinordertolook41."Examineyourcalendaratday'sendduringatypicalweekand42each
appointmentorlistingonascaleof-3to+3,43-3means"IfIneverdothisagain,itwill be'toosoontodoit."and+3means"Icoulddothisalldaylong,andIcan't44todoitall overagain."45youidentifythefrequentthemes,you'11beabletobetterfocusyourdreams.
26、A.StrangeB.SimpleC.RidiculousD.funny
27、A.AndB.SoC.ForD.But
28、A.TimeB.DeterminationC.FocusD.preference
29、A.ReferenceB.TurningC.StartingD.major
30、A.SwitchB.OpenC.AdjustD.fix
31、A.LargeB.DarkC.FoggyD.Close
32、A.SignB.PointC.ChoiceD.law
33、A.BringB.MoveC.IncludeD.put
34、A.ObserversB.ViewersC.WeD.you
35、A.PracticeB.ProcessC.ProgressD.performance
36、A.HesitateB.MindC.WorryD.apologize
37、A.SeeB.SayC.DoD.hear
38、A.InB.OnC.ToD.at
39、A.WriteB.PickC.TestD.draw
40、A.SuggestsB.AnnouncesC.ImaginesD.warns
41、A.ForwardB.UpC.RoundD.in
42、A.ReadB.CorrectC.DefineD.grade
43、A.WhichB.WhatC.WhereD.why
44、A.WaitB.PromiseC.AffordD.manage
45、A.OnceB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Though
SECTIONIIIReadingComprehensionPartA(40minutes)
Text1
In1997,25Japanesecitizens,allolderthan60,launchedJeeba(thenamemeans"oldman andoldwoman")tomakesenior-friendlyproducts.Theyknewtheyweremakinghistorywhen theycoinedtheircompanymotto:
"Oftheelderly,bytheelderlyandfortheelderly."Theydonothireyoungpeople,andtheoldestoftheirworkersis75.
Firmsrunbyseniorcitizensarestillararity,inJapanandworldwide.Buttheelderlyhave numbersontheirside.Healthierandlonger-livingseniors,bornimmediatelyafterWorldWarII,arereachingretirementageinhugenumbersalloverthedevelopedworld.Extremelylowbirthratesinthosesamecountriesmeantherearefarfeweryoungworkerstotaketheirplace.Onelikelycon-sequenceisnowclear:
shrinkingworkforces.
Whilethestreamliningeffectsofinternationalcompetitionarefocusingattentionontheneedtocreateandkeepgoodjobs,thosefearswilleventuallygivewaytoworriesaboutthegrowingshort-ageofyoungworkers.Oneunavoidablesolution:
puttingolderpeoplebacktowork,whethertheylikeitornot.Indeed,advancedeconomieslikethoseofFinlandand Denmarkhavealreadyraisedtheirretirementages.Othersareunderseverepressuretofollowsuit,asboththeEuropeanCom-missionandtheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationand Developmenthaverecentlywarnedtheirmembersthattheirfutureprosperitydependsonagrowingcontributionfromtheelderly.
Whetherthesechangesaregoodorbadnewstoworkersdependsonwhethertheyanticipateretirementwitheagernessordread.IntheUnitedStates,halfofworking-ageAmericansnowexpecttoworkintotheir70s,whetherbyfinancialnecessityorbylifestylechoice,accordingtoanewstudybyPutnamInvestments.
Contrarytostillwidespreadassumptions,thereisverylittlehardevidencetosuggestthatcom-paniescannotstaycompetitivewitharisingshareofolderworkers.At13ritishhardwarechainB&Q,its"elderworker"storesinManchesterandExmouthwere18percentmoreprofitablethanitsregularoutlets--dueinpart,thecompanysays,tosixtimeslessemployeeturnoverand60per-centlessshopliftingandbreakage.
46、Jeeba'sdifferencefromaconventionalcompanymainlyliesin
A.theageofitsemployeesB.thenumberofitsowners
C.thequalityofitsproductsD.thescopeofitsoperations
47、Inthedevelopedworld,comparedwithyoungpeople,theelderly
A.arebetteratbusinessB.aregreaterinnumber
C.havehealthierlifestylesD.havemorejobopportunities
48、Accordingtothewriter,inthecurrentsituationcompaniesarefacedwiththetoughtaskof
A.creatinggoodpositionsB.employingretiredworkers
C.fillingvacantpositionsD.replacingunskilledworkers
49、Forfutureprosperity,manyEuropeancountrieswillhaveto
A.increasethenumberofyoungworkersB.offermanysenior-friendlyjobs
C.improveservicesforsenior