高中英语校本教材.docx
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高中英语校本教材
LELEwasfinallyrevisedonthemorningofDecember16,2020
高中英语校本教材
Writing
Goodwritingmustbe
properinstyle
completeincontent
correctingrammar
changeableinexpression
logicalinarrangement
Example:
Aproverbsays"Timeismoney".Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorevaluablethanmoney.Wastedtimecanneverbegainedagain.Whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeisgone,itwon'treturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.
Introduction:
topresentideasclearly
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimewecanuseislimited.Therefore,evenanhourisextremelyprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulthings.Asstudentswemustmakeoureffortstoengageinourstudiessoastoserveourcountryinthefuture.
SupportingDetails:
togivenecessary,persuasivereasons
Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.
Conclusion:
tosumup
Varietyinsentences（句式多样性）
Aproverbsays"Timeismoney".Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorevaluablethanmoney.
Wastedtimecanneverbegainedagain.Whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeisgone,itwon'treturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimewecanuseislimited.Therefore,evenanhourisextremelyprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulthings.Asstudentswemustmakeoureffortstoengageinourstudiessoastoserveourcountryinthefuture.
Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.
Coherence（连贯性）
Aproverbsays"Timeismoney".Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorevaluablethanmoney.
Wastedtimecanneverbegainedagain.Whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeisgone,itwon'treturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimewecanuseislimited.Therefore,evenanhourisextremelyprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulthings.Asstudentswemustmakeoureffortstoengageinourstudiessoastoserveourcountryinthefuture.
Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.
Transitions（过渡词）
1.表示意义增补:
and,also,besides,furthermore
2.表示意义转折:
but,yet,however,instead（of）…
3.表示列举和顺序:
firstly,secondly,finally,nextforexample,suchas…
4.表示解释说明:
inotherwords,suchas,namely…
5.表示结果:
so,therefore,asaresult,thus…
6.表示总结:
ingeneral,inall,inaword…
7.表示评价:
toone’ssurprise,evenworse,luckily
Exercise-1
现在喜欢上网的中学生越来越多。
网络已进入中学生的学习和生活。
请根据下表所提供的内容，阐述你对中学生上网的看法。
上网的好处
上网的弊端
1．利用网络获取各种信息
2．利用网络进行学习和娱乐
3．更方便与朋友联系
1．部分学生花费太多时间上网对其学习和健康造成不良影响
2．网上某些内容对学生不宜
注意：
1.短文必须包括所有图表的内容。
2.字数：
100左右
3.参考词汇：
娱乐entertainv.
Introduction
1.中学生上网现状介绍2.中学生上网有利也有弊
SupportingDetails
3.有利之处:
利用网络学习和娱乐;
利用网络获取各种信息;
更方便与朋友联系
4.不利之处:
浪费太多时间上网对学习和健康造成不良影响;
网上某些内容对学生不宜
Conclusion
5.你的看法：
_______________________________________________________
（控制上网时间，选择上网内容）
利用网络获取各种信息
.1.WecangetallkindsofinformationthroughtheInternet.
2.TheInternetactsasaninformationsource,andwecanbekeptinformedofwhatishappeningintheworld.
`snodoubtthatweareverylikelytoobtainavarietyofknowledgethroughsurfingtheInternet.
keywords:
1.increase/getontheInternet
2.advantages/disadvantagesgetallkindsofinformationstudy/entertain
3.advantagesmoreconvenientkeepintouchwithwastetoomuchtime
haveabadeffectonnotsuitablefor/doharmto
5.chooseproperprograms/controlthetime
Exercise-2
假如你叫李华，你校高三学生正在开展一场讨论，讨论的主题是：
高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼？
请你根据下表提供的信息，给某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况.
55%的学生认为
45%的学生认为
1．应该每天进行体育锻炼。
2．可以做早操、打乒乓球、打篮球，但不要时间太长。
3．锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病。
4．运动使大脑休息，使复习效果更好。
1．锻炼浪费时间。
2．锻炼使人疲劳。
3．运动以后很兴奋，较长时间不能复习功课。
4．运动中可能会受伤。
Introduction
1.开展讨论：
_________________________________________________________
2.不同意见：
_________________________________________________________
SupportingDetails
3.支持:
①___________________________________________________________
②___________________________________________________________
③___________________________________________________________
④___________________________________________________________
4.反对:
①___________________________________________________________
②___________________________________________________________
③___________________________________________________________
④___________________________________________________________
Conclusion
5.自己的观点_______________________________________________________
Keywords:
1.take/dophysicalexercise
2.adiscussionabout
morningexercise,playingping-pongballandplayingbasketball,
one’sbody,reducedisease
review
wasteoftime,tooexcitingto,so...that
Exercise-3
英文作文（20%）:
下面有两个英文问题，和你的未来计划有关，每个问题请用大约六十个英文单字回答。
每题10分（内容2分，组织2分，文法2分，用字遣词2分，拼写、大小写及标点符号2分）。
doyouwanttoentercollege?
keywordsandexpressions
receivemuchformalinstruction,acquire,makesenseof,equipfor,makeuseof
put…tobetteruse,adjustoneselfto,
2.Whatelsewouldyoudoifyoushouldfailtoentercollege?
keywordsandexpressions
loseheart,giveup,opportunity,gainconfidence,beequippedwith
incommonwith（=like）,feelconfidentofsth/doingsth,
Exercise-4
你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的大讨论。
讨论的主题是：
高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消？
请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。
一些同学认为
另一些同学认为
1．不应该取消
2．听是语言的四项基本技能之一，不能忽略。
3．听是获取信息的重要途径之一。
4．国际合作日益增多，听力能力应加强。
1．应该取消。
2．考试中各地收听效果不一、不公平。
3．英语教师水平和语音设备配置城乡差异过大。
4．今后并非人人都要与外国人进行口头交流。
Introduction
1.开展讨论：
_________________________________________________________
2.不同意见：
_________________________________________________________
SupportingDetails
3.不取消:
①_________________________________________________________
②___________________________________________________________
③___________________________________________________________
④___________________________________________________________
4.取消:
①___________________________________________________________
②___________________________________________________________
③___________________________________________________________
④___________________________________________________________
Conclusion
5.自己的观点_______________________________________________________
keywords
1.listeningtestintheNationalMatriculationEnglishTest
2.strengthen/keep,cancel/abolish
3.fourbasicskills
4.oneoftheimportant8channelsforsbtodo
4.pickupradiosignalseffectively
5.uneven/bigdifferencein...between...and...
Excise-5
假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。
某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。
请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。
内容要点如下：
1．健康比漂亮更重要；
2．学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；
3．可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；
4．健康的心态也很重要。
注意：
1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．词数：
100左右。
3.开头已给出
I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by Keywords:
1.appearance
2.affectyournormallife
3.state of mind
4.overcomedifficulties
Answer1.
Inmyopinion,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesofgettingontheInternet.Asforadvantages,theInternetprovidesuswithallkindsofinformationandprograms.MoreandmorestudentsusetheInternetasatooltostudyaswellastoentertainthemselves.Furthermore,theInternetmakesitmoreconvenienttogetintouchwithfriends.
Aseverycoinhastwosides,gettingontheInternetalsocausessomeproblems.SomestudentswastetoomuchtimeontheInternetthatshouldbespentonlearning.Besides,gettingontheInternetalotdoesharmtotheirhealth,especiallytheireyesight.What`sworse,someprogramsontheInternetarenotsuitableforstudents,whichhavebadinfluenceontheirpersonality.
Inaword,studentsshouldbeguidedtochooseproperprogramsandcontrolthetimeforgettingontheInternet.
Answer2
Deareditor,
I’mwritingtotellyouaboutadiscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherstudentsofSenior3shouldtakephysicalexercise.55%ofthestudentsthinktheyshouldtakeexerciseeveryday,suchasdoingmorningexercise,playingping-pongballandplayingbasketball,butitshouldn’ttakeuptoomuchtime.Exercisebuildsone’sbodyandreducesdiseases.Sportslettheirbrainshavearestsothattheirrevisionwillbemoreeffective.
Ontheotherhand,45%believetakingexerciseisawasteoftimeandtiring.Afterhavingsports,theyaremuchtooexcitedforalongtimetopayattentiontotheirlessons.It’salsopossibletobehurtinsports.
Answer3
1.Mostpeoplegotouniversitytoequipthemforthefuturelifeandwork,orto
receivetrainingandqualifications.Mymainreasonforattendingcollegeistoacquireknowledge.Auniversityisaplacewhichprovidesmewithagoodstudyingenvironment,andIcanreceivemuchformalinstructionandinformation.AlsoIcanmakesenseofwhatIhavenoideaofbefore.Icanfurtherstudymyinterestsandsampleothersubjects,too.SoIshouldmakebetteruseofourtimeandtryourbesttoadjustourselvestotheuniversitylife.IamsueIcangetalongwellwithmyuniversitystudies.
2.IfIfailedtoentercollege,Iwouldfeelverysorry.ButIwillnotloseheart.Itwouldn'tbetheendoftheworldthough,becauselifeholdsforthmanyopportunitiesforallofus.Mychoicesarelimitless.Iwillbesurenottogiveupmystudies,andincommonwithmanyotherswhofailintheexamination,Ishouldgainconfidence.WhatIwoulddoistogobacktos
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