江苏南通中学届高三第一学期期中考试英语试题.docx

江苏南通中学届高三第一学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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江苏南通中学届高三第一学期期中考试英语试题

绝密★启用前

江苏南通中学2019届高三第一学期11月12日

期中考试英语试题

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1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、单项选择

1．Thelocalpeople_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.

A．opposedB．objected

C．accusedD．charged

2．ChinahasofficiallysetSept3as"VictoryDay"tomarkChina’svictoryoverJapaninWorldWarII.Theestablishmentof"VictoryDay"highlightsBeijing's_____topeacefuldevelopmentandtheimportanceof_____thepast.

A．commitment;acknowledgingB．application;admitting

C．acknowledging;committingD．admission;,applying

3．Chineseofficialshopethattradewill_____whenthetwocountries_____tohardcurrency.

A．turnup;scratchB．pickup;switch

C．catchon;squeezeD．holdon;status

4．"Chinesedama",agroupmainly_____ofmarriedwomenbetween40and60,_____theattentionofthepublicforthefirsttimein2013.

A．consisted;grabbingB．consisting;grabbing

C．consisting;grabbedD．consisted;grabbed

5．Facebookhasrecently_____astringofFacebookgroupscommittedtoillegallysharingcopyrightedmusic.

A．crackeddownonB．fallenbackon

C．keptupwithD．gotawaywith

6．Itisour_____policythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.

A．considerateB．continuous

C．consistentD．conscious

7．____makingdecisions,thehumanbraincannotbecomparedwiththecomputerbecauseinthelongprocessofevolutiontheslowpaceoflifedidn'trequiresuchanabilityofthehumanbrain.

A．OnbehalfofB．Incontrastto

C．InsalutetoD．Intermsof

8．_____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.

A．What;whomeverB．That;whatever

C．If;whoeverD．不填;whatever

9．_____theoilunderthesea,thecompanyhasraisedamplefundstodeveloppetroleumexplorationequipment.

A．ExploitingB．Havingexploited

C．ToexploitD．Exploited

10．Housingprices_____sinceafewyearsago.Therefore,it’stimethecentralgovernment_____someeffectivemeasurestobringthemundercontrol.

A．haveincreased;wouldtakeB．haveincreased;willtake

C．havebeenincreasing;takesD．havebeenincreasing;took

11．Notfarfromthestreet,therewasagarden,_____ownerseatedinitreadingabookeveryafternoon.

A．WhoseB．its

C．whichD．that

12．_____wecantakesomemeasurestocutthelossestotheminimum.

A．AsearthquakesaredifficulttopredictB．Areasearthquakesdifficulttopredict

C．DifficultareasearthquakestopredictD．Difficultasearthquakesaretopredict

13．---Ican’tthinkwhyhe_____soangry.1meantnooffence.

---It’stypicalofhimtobesensitive.

A．shouldhavebeenB．musthavebeen

C．mighthavebeenD．canhavebeen

14．--Iamwornout.

---Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Itistimeto_____.

A．burnthemidnightoilB．falltotheground

C．gowiththeflowD．callitaday

15．--Forgottensomething?

1cankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.

--_____.Thankyouallthesame.

A．It'sverykindofyou.B．Oh,howcarelessofme!

C．Imightaswellgoandgetit.D．Well,Icandowithoutit.

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二、完形填空

Haveyoueverimaginedyourfuture?

Itrytodothisallthetime.Mostofuswillfollowinour_____footsteps,bythisImeanouradultliveswill_____resemblethelivesweliveaschildren,setbyourparents’examples.Haveyouever_____andthoughtaboutthis?

Whatanawfuljobitmustbeto_____achildproperly!

But,whathappenstothechildrenthatlive_____drugs,alcoholandviolenceintheirchildhood?

Wherecantheyfindgoodexamplesforthemselves?

Iknowofoneplacethatistryingto_____allchildren.ItistheMcDowellCountyD．A．R.E.programinMcDowellCountyNorthCarolina.Ourteacherscarryontheirshouldersthegreat_____ofteachingkidstojustsayNOtodrugs,alcoholandviolence.Iampersonallyacquaintedwith_____ofthesethings,notbecauseIhaveever_____themmyself,butbecauseofmydad.Hedrank,_____drugsandsmokedpot（抽大麻）.WhenIwas7mymomtookmeandmysisterand_____.Iwonderifmydadeverthoughtaboutthe_____andwhatthisbaddecisionwouldleadtowhenhefirststartedexperimentingwithdrugsandpotat13.Hehasbeeninjail,hecan’tgetadecentjob,andhelosthis_____.Thesebadchoicesalsocausedhimtohurthischildreninhorribleways.

Iam_____thatIhaveatleastoneparenttohelpmemakewisedecisions,andtoteachmerightfromwrong.Iamalso_____thattheD．A．R.E.programistaughtinourschools.Oneofthemost_____thingsIlearnedfromD．A．R.E.isthatapersonthathasaparentwithanaddictionproblemismorethantwiceaslikelytobecomeaddictedthemselves,ascomparedtoapersonthathasnofamilyhistoryofdrug_____.Ihavelearnedmanythingsthroughthis_____,especiallyabouttheconsequencesofourtryingdrugs.Youcouldgetarrested,hurtyourselforsomeoneelse,_____yourlifebybecominganaddict,orevendie.Allofthesethingsareterrible,butIcan’tthinkofanything_____asaparentthanhurtingourchildrenandthepeoplethatloveus.DRUGSDESTROYLIVES!

IgivetheD．A．R.E.programtwothumbsup,forallthegoodthingsbeingaccomplished.

16．A．grandma’sB．brother’sC．parents’D．teachers’

17．A．closelyB．looselyC．hardlyD．physically

18．A．livedB．stoppedC．startedD．decided

19．A．praiseB．understandC．appreciateD．raise

20．A．onB．overC．inD．for

21．A．treatB．representC．reachD．persuade

22．A．pressureB．responsibilityC．probabilityD．advantage

23．A．bothB．allC．noneD．neither

24．A．smokedB．acceptedC．triedD．refused

25．A．ateB．soldC．tookD．bought

26．A．wentB．weptC．beggedD．left

27．A．reasonsB．possibilitiesC．programD．consequences

28．A．patienceB．temperC．familyD．position

29．A．luckyB．awareC．sureD．clear

30．A．concernedB．disappointedC．curiousD．grateful

31．A．importantB．excitingC．strangeD．attractive

32．A．salesB．purchasesC．abuseD．production

33．A．behaviorB．programC．experienceD．action

34．A．destroyB．buildC．saveD．lose

35．A．wiserB．easierC．worseD．better

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三、阅读理解

HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.

WhattoExpect

Thehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.

AccommodationZones

HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3andofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential（居住的）.Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrownedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.

MealPlansAvailable

♢ContinentalBreakfast

♢BreakfastandDinner

♢Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner

It’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal（谷物类食品），breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.

Friends

Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit.youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.

Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomes

Accommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.

36．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor

A．hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudents

B．foreignershopingtobuildBritishculture

C．travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon

D．EnglishlearnersapplyingtolikeinEnglishhomes

37．Whydosomepeoplechooseself-cateringaccommodation?

A．Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere.

B．ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglish

C．Toentertainfriendsastheylike.

D．Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.

Whycansomepeoplesleepthroughnoiseslikeahonkingcarorflushingtoilet,whileothersareawakenedbythelightestsound?

Tofindtheanswer,sleepresearchersatMassachusetts

GeneralHospitalconductedanunusualstudyof12self-describeddeepsleepers.Aftertestsconfirmedthatthehealthyvolunteersweresolidsleepers,theytookpartinathree-nightstudyintheuniversity’ssleeplaboratory.Theparticipantsspentthenightinabigandcomfortableroom.Buttheroomalsoincludedfourspeakerspositionednearthetopofthebed.

Duringthenight,thedeepsleepersweresubjectedto14differentrecordedsounds,likestreettraffic,toiletsflushing,andanairplaneflyingoverhead.Nextdoor,theresearchersmonitoredtheirsleeppatternsandbrainwaves.

Asexpected,alloftheparticipantssleptrelativelywell,butthereweredifferencesinhowtheyrespondedtothenoisyinterruptions.Someofthesleepersdidn’twakeupevenwhenasoundwasblastedat70decibels（分贝）；otherswereawakenedbysoundsat40or50decibels.

Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthedifferenceinasleeper’sreactiontonoisecouldbepredictedbythelevelofbrainactivity