精选广东省深圳市高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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精选广东省深圳市高二英语下学期期中试题
广东省深圳市2015-2016学年高二英语下学期期中试题
第一部分:
听力(共三节,满分15分)
第一节:
疑问句翻译:
(每小题1分,满分3分)
1.你去了哪儿?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.你和谁去了那儿?
_____________________________________________________________________
3.从我们城市到乡下有多远?
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节:
短文填空(根据对话或短文内容在空格处填入合适的单词,每空1分,共6分)
Afewdaysago,abigsandstorm4_______ourcity.Nowadayssandstormshavebecomea5______problem.They6______theairand7____thedailylivesofpeople.Andtheycanevencausemuch8_____toourhealth.Theairwas9_____ofdirt,sand
anddust.Peoplehavetowearascarfaroundtheirheadswhengoingout.
第三节:
复述故事(满分6分)
故事梗概:
一只狐狸想吃掉一只公鸡,由于公鸡的机智,狐狸的诡计未能得逞。
关键词:
breakfast(早餐)sing(唱歌)catch(抓住)carryaway(抓走)runaway(逃脱)
10.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
LastyearDannymovedfromKentuckytoourschool.Iwashispaintingteacher.Danny’sdadwasatruckdriver,andheseldomwenthome;hismomwasbusywithherwork.Bornintoapoorfamily,hisparentscouldn’tprovidehimwithawell-offlivingcondition.
Lastmonthourschoolhadaprogramthatprovidedglovesforpoorchildren.IputDanny’snameonthelistoftheprogram.Hewassohappywhenhereceivedthegloves.Heworethemalmosteverywhereandcarefullyputtheminhisdeskwhenhecameintotheclassroom.Oneday,afterschool,IwastidyingthedesksandsuddenlyaglovefelloutofDanny’sdesk.Iopenedhisdeskandfoundtheotherglove.Thenextday,whenIaskedhim,heexplainedthatthegloveswereeasilylostathome,sohedidn’ttakethemhome.
Dannystudiedhard.Hisbestsubjectwaspainting.Iknewhedidn’thavesuppliesforthepaintingclass.Soeverytimewhenheneededpaper,Iwouldgivehim.Hewasreallyagoodartist,andIshowedhisseveralworkstootherstudentstoimprovehissenseofworth.
WhenthetimefortheChristmasgiftexchangecame,Dannywasshyinthecorner,soIwasprettysurehecouldn’tbringanythingtome.ThedayoftheChristmaspartywasalwaysexciting.Dannyaskedmeifhecouldhaveapieceofredpaper.Igaveittohimgladly.LaterwhenIwentbacktomydesk,Ifoundafoldedpieceofredpaper.Iopeneditupandreadit.Thenotesaid,“TomyfavoriteteacherMr.Miller.Youhavealwaysbeenhereforme,andIreallyenjoyit.Ican’taffordtogetyouanything,soIamgivingyoueverythingIhave.MerryChristmas!
Love,Danny.”Iwastoohappytosayanything.
11.WhydidDannyputtheglovesinhisdesk?
A.Hedidn’tlikethecolorofthem.
B.Heforgottoplacethemathome.
C.Hewasafraidoflosingthem.
D.Hewastooshytowearthem.
12.Accordingtothetext,theauthor________.
A.tookDannyashisbestfriend
B.providedpaperandmoneyforDanny
C.encouragedDannytobeagoodartist
D.madeDannyconfidentinhimself
13.Accordingtothetext,theauthorthought.
A.Dannycouldn’tsendhimanythingasagift
B.Dannywouldbetooshytomakeapresent
C.Dannydidn’tknowtoexchangegiftswithotherstudents
D.Dannywouldmakeagiftcardforthewholeclass
B
WhenIwas20,IfirstcametoLondonseekingshelteronmyown.AfterthreeweeksinLondon,theHomeOfficemovedmetoLeicester.There,Ihadtolivewithabout200peopleinasmallhotel.Iknewnobodythere,soitwasveryimportantformetoestablishsomefriendships.Luckily,Imademanygoodfriendsthere.
IneededthosefriendsmorethaneverwhenIreceivedrefugeestatus(难民身份)andcouldlegallystayintheUK.Ishouldhavebeenhappy,butIfoundmyselfhomelessandbroke.Atthattime,theHomeOfficekickedmeoutofmylivingplace,becausemyfinancialsupportstopped.Fortunately,mynewfriendshelpedmeout.Notonlydidtheyofferacouchtosleeponattimes,theyalsopointedmetowardstheBritishRedCross.TheRedCrosshelpedmewithfoodandclothing.Theyguidedmethroughtheprocess,soIcouldgetbackonmyfeet.
WiththehelpoftheRedCross,mysituationimprovedslowlyandIwentontostudylawandhumanlimitsatuniversity.ThenIdecidedtodosomethingtothanktheRedCross,soIstartedvolunteering
forit.Ihelpedwitheverythingfromfundraising(筹款)tofindingpeopleinwheelchairs.Ialsogaveoutfoodparcelsandothersuppliesduringthe2007floodsinGloucestershire.
Afterleavinguniversity,IwasofferedajobbytheRedCrossbecauseofwhatIhaddoneforitatuniversity.NowInolongerneedtolookforshelter.Ihavegotmarriedandhaveahappyfamilyofthree.TheRedCrosshelpedmeout.Andnowasamemberofit,everydayIcan’twaittohelpthosewhoneedhelp.
14.WhentheauthorfirstarrivedinLondon,he______.
A.wasveryconfidentofhisfuture
B.oftentraveledwithsomeoneelse
C.washelpedoutbysomeoldfriends
D.hadnoplacetostayandneededhelp
15.Whoelsehelpedtheauthorbesideshisnewfriends?
A.Therefugeecampus.B.Thefinancialoffice.
C.TheHomeOffice.D.TheBritishRedCross.
16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?
A.TheRedCross.B.Gloucestershire.
C.TheHomeOffice.D.Theauthor’suniversity.
17.Afterleavinguniversity,theauthor______.
A.wasofferedajobbyhisuniversity
B.joinedtheRedCrossandstartedworkingforit
C.immediately
gotmarriedandlivedahappylife
D.helpedpeopleduringthe2007floodsinGloucestershire
C
Whenwefirstgaveourdaughters(then13and15yearsold)cellphonesforemergencies,wemadethemsignanagreementinwhichwestrictlyruledwhereandwhentheycouldusetheirphonesandevenwecouldchecktheireverytextmessage.However,inlessthanayear,welostcontrolofthesituation.
Thereisaterriblefactthatalmosteveryteenagersends50to100messagesaday—someasmanyas300,andthat70%ofteenagersadmithidingtheironlinebehaviorfromparents.Accordingtoastudy,teenagersneedasmuchormoresleepthantheygetaschildren,whichisbetween9and10
hoursofsleepanight,butonly20%ofthemaregettingit.Whentheydon’tgetenoughsleep,theyperformpoorlyinschool,feelveryhungry,aremorelikelytohavefluandareveryemotional.
Recently,weadopteda“checkinattuckin”(盖被子时交手机)ruleatourhouse,anideaIlearntfromaparentingexpert.Itisverysimple.Atbedtime,whenwe“tuckin”ourchildrenforthenight,theymust“checkin”theirphones.Wewillprobablybargainlikethis:
“ButIuseitformyalarmclock.”
“I’llwakeyouup.”
“Myfriendsmightneedme.”“Ifthereisanemergency,theycancallthefixedphoneandI’llwakeyouup.”
Afewweeksago,whenIdrovemyyoungerdaughtertoafriend’shouseforasleepover,shehandedmeherphone.“IguessIshouldcheckthisinnow,sinceyouwon’tbetheretotuckmeintonight.I’llcallyoufromEllie’sphoneifIneedyou.”
18.Thewriterwritesthefirstparagraphto_____.
A.showthewriter’sfamilylife
B.leadtothetopicofthepassage
C.advisetobuycellphonesforchildren
D.introducethewriter’stwodaughters
19.Thecellphoneswereboughtforchildreninthehopeof_____.
A.controllingtheironlinebehavior
B.helpingthemworkhardthroughtheInternet
C.replacingalarmclockswithcellphones
D.keepingintouchifsomethingurgenthappened
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcausedbysleepingless?
A.Beingveryemotional.B.Feelingveryhungry.
C.Beingeasytohaveflu.D.Puttingonmoreweight.
21.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat____.
A.thewriter’sdaughtersnolongerusephones
B.thewriterwonthe“battle”withhi
s/herdaughters
C.thewritergaveuphis/her“checkinattuckin”rule
D.thewriter'sdaughtersdecidetomoveoutofhome
D
Doyouwanttohaveabodythatcansupportyouwellintoyouroldage?
Herearethreethingsthatyoushoulddo.Physicalactivityisessentialtohealthyliving.Thebodywasmeanttomove,andwhenitdoesnot,itwillbecomeill.
Physicalactivityimprovescirculation(循环)toourheartandlungs.Itincreasesthe"mobilityinourmusclesandjoints.Physicalactivityalsoreleasesendorphins(内啡肽)-----thefeel-goodhormonesthatcreateasenseofgeneralwell-being.Physicalactivityisgoodforbodyandmind.Therefore,youshouldspendmoretimeexercising.
Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“Youarewhatyoueat”or“Garbageingarbageout”?
Well,itistrue.Whatyouputintoyourbodydirectlyaffectshowyoufeelphysically,yourmood,andevenyourskin.Eatinghealthilydoesnotmeaneatingexpensivefoodswithlittletaste.Asamatteroffact,therearesomefantastichealthrecipes(食谱)onlineandincookbooksthatareveryhealthy.Basically,youwanttoaimforadietthatislowinsalt,fatandhighinfruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandomega-3fattyacids.Itisalsogoodtotakevitaminstoensurethatyouaremeetingyournutrientrequirements.
Wehavetogetridofallthestress.Stresshappenswhenyourlifebecomesoutofbalancephysically,mentallyoremotionally.Thisimbalancecanbecausedbyinternalstresslikeworryingtoomuch,environmentalstresslikepressurefromwork,familyorfrien