英语辽宁省大连市旅顺第三高级中学学年高一上学期第一次月考试题.docx

英语辽宁省大连市旅顺第三高级中学学年高一上学期第一次月考试题.docx

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英语辽宁省大连市旅顺第三高级中学学年高一上学期第一次月考试题

辽宁省大连市旅顺第三高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考

英语试题

选择题部分

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）

从ABCD中选出最佳选项在“答题卡”上将该项涂黑

A

Onthefirstdayofmynewhighschool,Ialmosthadanervousbreakdown.Everythingabouttheschoolseemedsodifficult.WhenIgothome,myparentssaid,“You’renervousandthat’sokay.Everyoneisafraidofhighschool."Ideniedit.Iwantedtobestrong,soIrefusedtoletanyoneknowaboutmyfears,evenmyclosestfriends.

OnthefirstdayIwaslateforeveryclassandwasconstantlylost.TheschoolseemedlikeapuzzlethatIcouldn'tfigureout.Wasthishowthewholeyearwasgoingtobe?

Ididn’tthinkIcouldrisetothischallenge,especiallycarryingahugebackpackthatIcouldhardlylift.ItwassobigthatIcouldknocksomeoneoutwithit!

Theschoolmatesseemedtoregardmeasafool,andtheywereprobablyright.

Despitemyfears,afterthefirstweekIfinallyhadmyschedulefiguredout.Withtheexceptionoffallingupanddownthestairsacoupleoftimesandgettinglaughedat,highschoolwasturningouttobenotsobad.Itwasactuallymuchbetterthanmiddleschoolandmuchmorechallenging.

Sincethen,I’vebeenelectedvicemonitorofmyclass,whichwasn’tmuchofavictorysinceonlythreepeopleranforthefourpositions.

Itisnormaltobescaredaboutanewschool.Takeadeepbreathandrelax.Highschoolissomethingthatanystudentcanovercome.Makesureyouparticipateinsomeout-of-classactivitiesbecauseyou’llfinditeasiertomakefriends.Trytodoyourbest.

Mostimportantofall,bewhoyouare,whetheryou’rea“fool”,anathlete,oralowergrader.Don’ttrytopretendtobesomeoneyou’renot.Nowyouknowthetruesecretsofhighschool.

1.Themainreasonfortheauthor’sfearonhisfirstdayisthat.

A.hewasunabletoworkoutthepuzzle

B.hisschoolmateswereunfriendlytohim

C.hewasnotfamiliarwiththenewsurroundings

D.hisschoolbagwastooheavyforhimtocarry

2.Fromtheauthor’sfirstdayexperiencewecaninferthat.

A.hishomewasfarfromtheschool

B.hegottoschoolafterclassesbegan

C.hedidn'tgetanyschoolschedule

D.hedidn'tknowtherightwaytoclass

3.Afterhisfirstweekatschool,theauthor.

A.wasstillnotaccustomedtotheschedule

B.graduallyadjustedhimselftothenewschool

C.foundhighschoolnotsochallengingashehadimagined

D.ranformonitorofhisclassagainstthreeotherstudents

4.Accordingtothepassage,thesecretoftheauthorssuccessliesmainlyin.

A.makingmorefriends

B.gettingmoreA'satschool

C.beingwhohereallyis

D.joininginout-of-classactivities

B

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C

"Indeed,"GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785,"somekindoffly,orbug,hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome."ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug.WhenWashingtonwrotethat,Englishmenhadbeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacentury,andAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug（萤火虫）.ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage,leavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies.

TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson,referringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity.Althoughfanbecametheusualterm,sportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugs,baseballbugs,andthelike.

Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobject,forexample,abug-shapedcar.Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm,fromwhichcomestheexpressionto,bug,thatis,"toinstall（安装）analarm".Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers’conversations.Sincethe1840s,tobughaslongmeant"tocheat",andsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying.

Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign.ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison.In1878heexplainedbugsas"littleproblemsanddifficulties"thatrequiredmonthsofstudyandlabortoovercomeindevelopingasuccessfulproduct.In1889itwasrecordedthatEdison"hadbeenupthetwopreviousnightsdiscovering'abug'inhisinventedrecordplayer."

8.WelearnfromParagraph1that.

A.Americanshaddifficultyinlearningtousethewordbug

B.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpersontocallaninsectabug

C.thewordbugwasstillpopularlyusedinEnglandinthenineteenthcentury

D.bothEnglishmenandAmericansusedthewordbugintheeighteenthcentury

9.Whatdoestheword"flaw"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.ExplanationB.FindingC.OriginD.Fault

10.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith.

A.themisunderstandingofthewordbug

B.thedevelopmentofthewordbug

C.thepublicviewsofthewordbug

D.thespecialcharacteristicsofthewordbug

第二节、七选五（共5小题，每题两分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5Rrulesforus.

Reduce.Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.11Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwasteweproduce.

Reuse.Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample,12.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.

Recycle.Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowecansavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,13.Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.

Recover.14.Youhavetwochoices:

oneistothrowtheapplesaway,thesecondistothrowtherottenonesandkeepthegoodones.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.

Repair.Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingnewerandbetter,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldtable,or15.

Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Let'stryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmorebeautiful.

A.givetheclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.

B.cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted.

C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.

D.Treesareplantedeveryyear.

E.giveittopeoplewhocanuseitafterrepairingit.

F.don’tthrowitawayifyoucanuseit.

G.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrottenones.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题，每空1.5，满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在“答题纸”上将该项涂黑。

ThedaywhenIwouldgoofftocollegewasaroundthecorner.Momstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard（烫衣板）andsaid,“Payattention:

I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron.”

Momclearlyexplainedher16forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe17andneededtolearnthis18skill.Also,Iwouldbemeetingnewpeople,andproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood19.“Learntoironashirt,”Momsaid,“andyoucaniron20.”

Butironingshirtswasnot21work.Itdidn’tmakeuse22longmusclesweusedtothrowabaseball,anditwasn’ta23operationlikeice­skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastop24every10feet.What’smore,anironproducedsteamanditcarriedapossibilityof25.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofit,you’dget26.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou27,youmightburndownthehouse.

Asfortechnique,Mom28metobeginit,29soundedeasybutskilful.Momsaiditlookedverysimple,butyoumustdoitwithyour30.Overtheyears,I’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfully,whichgivesmeasenseof31.

32failuresIsufferinmylife,anironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.33,throughironingI’velearnedhowtofin