广东省东莞市南开实验学校高一下学期期初考试英语试题.docx
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广东省东莞市南开实验学校高一下学期期初考试英语试题
广东省东莞市南开实验学校2013-2014学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题
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第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节听力理解（每小题1分）
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1.Whendidthewomangettoworkyesterday?
A.At8am.B.At8:
10am.C.At10am.
2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkthatChristmasmeanstoher?
A.Moreworkandmoremoney.
B.Moreworkandmoreheadaches.
C.Morerestandmorehappiness.
听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。
3.Whereisthewomangoingwhenshemeetstheman?
A.Tothesupermarket
B.Toherschool.
C.Toherhome
4.Whydoesn’tthemanlikehisjobsometimes?
A.Hedoesn’tearnverymuchmoney.
B.Hehastoworktoomanyhours.
C.Hesometimeshastoworkinbadweather.
5.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Plantsometreesforhisneighbors.
B.Cutgrassforhisneighbors.
C.Gotoclassandstudy.
听下面一段对话，回答第6-8题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrainingperiod?
A.Itisveryrough.
B.Itisalwaysveryefficient.
C.Ittakestwotofourmonths.
7.Whotestedthewould-betaxidriversduringtheirtrainingperiod?
A.Governmentofficers.
B.Theolderdrivers.
C.Thetaxicompanymanagers.
8.Whycanthetrainingcostquitealot?
A.Learnersmayfailthetestforseveraltimes.
B.Learnersmaybefinediftheyworkasdrivers.
C.Learnersmustpayforthetestsandtheirphysicals.
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题。
9.Whydosomepeoplewithuniversitydegreesrefusetodo“low”work?
A.Theythinkit’sdangerousandlow-paid.
B.Theythinkit’sdirtyandshameful.
C.Theythinkit’sboringandtiring.
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttotellusatlast?
A.Howpeoplecanbuildaperfectnation.
B.Whateducationcanbethoughtvaluabletosociety.
C.Whatjobsarebestsuitedtoone’sbrainsandability.
第二节听取信息
People/Country
Whotohonor
Activities
Longbefore
Itwasstartedbythe____11_____Egyptians.
EarlyChristians
Mary,themotherofJesus
Later
__12__Christians
Allmothers
TheUS
Motherswhohadlost___13___inwar
Passedalawin1914
Now
Canada,Australia,NewZea-land
Allmothers
Childrengivetheirmotherscards,___14___
China
Oldpeopleandparents
Choosetentopmothers;helpmotherswhoare____15____.
第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.
Peopleneedenergy16.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis17incalories（卡）.Evenwhenyouare18,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.19youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you20beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,21asmuchas650caloriesanhour.
TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis22infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis23lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.
PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat24fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough25.Becauseofthis,they26weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotof27intheformofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,28andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat29somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,bytheageofthirty,hasno__30__left.
16.A.tosleepB.toliveC.toeatD.towalk
17.A.weighedB.takenC.measuredD.judged
18.A.asleepB.walkingC.laughingD.singing
19.A.WhileB.DuringC.AsD.If
20.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.might
21.A.surelyB.everC.perhapsD.seldom
22.A.richB.poorC.goodD.bad
23.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
24.A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomanyD.toomuch
25.A.activitiesB.foodC.workD.exercise
26.A.putonB.gainonC.getonD.putup
27.A.sugarB.fatC.saltD.fiber
28.A.sweetsB.vegetablesC.meatD.potato
29.A.butB.orC.andD.as
30.A.hairB.eyebrowC.stomachD.teeth
第二节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~45的相应位置上。
31.TheMid-AutumnFestivalmainlycelebratesthe_________（beautiful）ofthefullmoon,harvestandthetimewithfriendsandfamilies.
32.Iwonder______you’dmindusaskingafewquestions.
33.________（curious）droveWangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.
34.Well,whydon’tyouexplain_______thisisallabout?
35.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe_________（arrive）ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.
36.Thefactis________Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.
37.Themost____________（energy）andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.
38.Ifyoudon’tmind,______Iaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?
39.Hedecidedtodrownhis___________（sad）incoffee.
40.Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teata___________（balance）diet?
41.The__________（strong）ofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovidedenergy-givingfood.
42.Weknowyouarehard-working.That’s______we’vegivenyoutheletter.
43.Smokingisnot______________（permit）inthisoffice.
44.We’vealreadygoteverythingready.You___________havecomesoearly.
45.Hisexperienceis______________（believe）.HewanderedaroundTibetforaboutamonth.
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation（加油站）about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister（收款台）,Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.
Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecouplethatIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.
Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.
Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InthelateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery（电池）wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership–ashopsellingcars–wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.
“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?
”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesman.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.
“Thankyou”–twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.
46.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity____________.
A.tovisitafriendB.seehisparents
C.topayatthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar
47.Theunderlinedwords“tookoff”inParagraph2means“__________”.
A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup
48.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
49.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_____________.
A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights.
B.themeetinglastedawholeday
C.heforgottoturnoffthelights
D.hedrovetoolongadistance
50.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow___________.
A.howtowriteathank-youletter
B.howtodealwithcarproblem
C.thekind-heartednessofolderpeople
D.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
B
Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!
ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.
ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint（圣徒）,aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.
Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.Somestudentsareplanningtomake
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