雅思阅读基础词汇.docx

雅思阅读基础词汇.docx

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雅思阅读基础词汇

雅思阅读基础词汇（GeneralServiceList）

A

a

ability

able

about

above

abroad

absence

absent

absolute

accept

accident

accord

account

accuse

accustom

ache

across

act

action

active

actor

actress

actual

add

address

admire

admission

admit

adopt

adoption

advance

advantage

adventure

advertise

advice

advise

affair

afford

afraid

after

afternoon

again

against

age

agency

agent

ago

agree

agriculture

ahead

aim

air

airplane

alike

alive

all

allow

allowance

almost

alone

along

aloud

already

also

although

altogether

always

ambition

ambitious

among

amongst

amount

amuse

ancient

and

anger

angle

angry

animal

annoy

annoyance

another

answer

anxiety

anxious

any

anybody

anyhow

anyone

anything

anyway

anywhere

apart

apology

appear

appearance

applaud

applause

apple

application

apply

appoint

approve

arch

argue

arise

arm

army

around

arrange

arrest

arrive

arrow

art

article

artificial

as

ash

ashamed

aside

ask

asleep

association

astonish

at

attack

attempt

attend

attention

attentive

attract

attraction

attractive

audience

aunt

autumn

avenue

average

avoid

avoidance

awake

away

awkward

axe

B

baby

back

backward

bad

bag

baggage

bake

balance

ball

band

bank

bar

barber

bare

bargain

barrel

base

basic

basin

basis

basket

bath

bathe

battle

bay

be

beak

beam

bean

bear

beard

beast

beat

beauty

because

become

bed

bedroom

before

beg

begin

behave

behavior

behind

being

belief

believe

bell

belong

below

belt

bend

beneath

berry

beside

besides

best

better

between

beyond

bicycle

big

bill

bind

bird

birth

bit

bite

bitter

black

blade

blame

bleed

bless

blind

block

blood

blow

blue

board

boast

boat

body

boil

bold

bone

book

border

borrow

both

bottle

bottom

bound

boundary

bow

bowl

box

boy

brain

branch

brass

brave

bravery

bread

breadth

break

breakfast

breath

breathe

bribe

bribery

brick

bridge

bright

brighten

bring

broad

broadcast

brother

brown

brush

bucket

build

bunch

bundle

burn

burst

bury

bus

bush

business

businesslike

businessman

busy

but

butter

button

buy

by

C

cage

cake

calculate

calculation

calculator

call

calm

camera

camp

can

canal

cap

cape

capital

captain

car

card

care

carriage

carry

cart

case

castle

cat

catch

cattle

cause

caution

cautious

cave

cent

center

century

ceremony

certain

certainty

chain

chair

chairman

chalk

chance

change

character

charge

charm

cheap

cheat

check

cheer

cheese

chest

chicken

chief

child

childhood

chimney

choice

choose

Christmas

church

circle

circular

citizen

city

civilize

claim

class

classification

classify

clay

clean

clear

clerk

clever

cliff

climb

clock

close

cloth

clothe

cloud

club

coal

coarse

coast

coat

coffee

coin

cold

collar

collect

collection

collector

college

colony

color

comb

combine

come

comfort

command

commerce

commercial

committee

common

companion

companionship

company

compare

comparison

compete

competition

competitor

complain

complaint

complete

completion

complicate

complication

compose

composition

concern

condition

confess

confession

confidence

confident

confidential

confuse

confusion

congratulate

congratulation

connect

connection

conquer

conqueror

conquest

conscience

conscious

consider

contain

content

continue

control

convenience

convenient

conversation

cook

cool

copper

copy

cork

corn

corner

correct

correction

cost

cottage

cotton

cough

could

council

count

country

courage

course

court

cousin

cover

cow

coward

cowardice

crack

crash

cream

creature

creep

crime

criminal

critic

crop

cross

crowd

crown

cruel

crush

cry

cultivate

cultivation

cultivator

cup

cupboard

cure

curious

curl

current

curse

curtain

curve

cushion

custom

customary

customer

cut

D

daily

damage

damp

dance

danger

dare

dark

darken

date

daughter

day

daylight

dead

deaf

deafen

deal

dear

death

debt

decay

deceit

deceive

decide

decision

decisive

declare

decrease

deed

deep

deepen

deer

defeat

defend

defendant

defense

degree

delay

delicate

delight

deliver

delivery

demand

department

depend

dependence

dependent

depth

descend

descendant

descent

describe

description

desert

deserve

desire

desk

despair

destroy

destruction

destructive

detail

determine

develop

devil

diamond

dictionary

die

difference

different

difficult

difficulty

dig

dine

dinner

dip

direct

direction

director

dirt

disagree

disappear

disappearance

disappoint

disapprove

discipline

discomfort

discontent

discover

discovery

discuss

discussion

disease

disgust

dish

dismiss

disregard

disrespect

dissatisfaction

dissatisfy

distance

distant

distinguish

district

disturb

ditch

dive

divide

division

do

doctor

dog

dollar

donkey

door

dot

double

doubt

down

dozen

drag

draw

drawer

dream

dress

drink

drive

drop

drown

drum

dry

duck

due

dull

during

dust

duty

E

each

eager

ear

early

earn

earnest

earth

ease

east

eastern

easy

eat

edge

educate

education

educator

effect

effective

efficiency

efficient

effort

egg

either

elastic

elder

elect

election

electric

electrician

elephant

else

elsewhere

empire

employ

employee

empty

enclose

enclosure

encourage

end

enemy

engine

engineer

english

enjoy

enough

enter

entertain

entire

entrance

envelope

envy

equal

escape

especially

essence

essential

even

evening

event

ever

everlasting

every

everybody

everyday

everyone

everything

everywhere

evil

exact

examine

example

excellence

excellent

except

exception

excess

excessive

exchange

excite

excuse

exercise

exist

existence

expect

expense

expensive

experience

experiment

explain

explode

explore

explosion

explosive

express

expression

extend

extension

extensive

extent

extra

extraordinary

extreme

eye

F

face

fact

factory

fade

fail

failure

faint

fair

faith

fall

fame

familiar

family

fan

fancy

far

farm

fashion

fast

fasten

fat

fate

father

fatten

fault

favor

favorite

fear

feast

feather

feed

feel

fellow

fellowship

female

fence

fever

few

field

fierce

fight

figure

fill

film

find

fine

finger

finish

fire

firm

first

fish

fit

fix

flag

flame

flash

flat

flatten

flavor

flesh

float

flood

floor

flour

flow

flower

fly

fold

follow

fond

food

fool

foot

for

forbid

force

foreign

forest

forget

forgive

fork

form

formal

former

forth

fortunate

fortune

forward

frame

framework

free

freedom

freeze

frequency

frequent

fresh

friend

friendly

friendship

fright

frighten

from

front

fruit

fry

full

fun

funeral

funny

fur

furnish

furniture

further

future

G

gaiety

gain

gallon

game

gap

garage

garden

gas

gate

gather

gay

general

generous

gentle

gentleman

get

gift

girl

give

glad

glass

glory

go

goat

god

gold

golden

good

govern

governor

grace

gradual

grain

grammar

grammatical

grand

grass

grateful

grave

gray

grease

great

greed

green

greet

grind

ground

group

grow

growth

guard

guess

guest

guide

guilt

gun

H

habit

hair

half

hall

hammer

hand

handkerchief

handle

handshake

handwriting

hang

happen

happy

harbor

hard

harden

hardly

harm

harvest

haste

hasten

hat

hate

hatred

have

hay

he

head

headache

headdress

heal

health

heap

hear

heart

heat

heaven

heavenly

heavy

height

heighten

hello

help

here

hesitate

hesitation

hide

high

highway

hill

hinder

hindrance

hire

history

hit

hold

hole

holiday

hollow

holy

home

homecoming

homemade

homework

honest

honesty

honor

hook

hope

horizon

horizontal

horse

hospital

host

hot

hotel

hour

house

how

however

human

humble

hunger

hunt

hurrah

hurry

hurt

husband

hut

I

I

ice

idea

ideal

idle

if

ill

imaginary

imaginative

imagine

imitate

imitation

immediate

immense

importance

important

impossible

improve

in

inch

include

inclusive

increase

indeed

indoor

industry

influence

influential

inform

ink

inn

inquire

inquiry

insect

inside

instant

instead

instrument

insult

insurance

insure

intend

intention

interest

interfere

interference

international

interrupt

interruption

into

introduce

introduction

invent

invention

inventor

invite

inward

iron

island

it

J

jaw

jealous

jealousy

jewel

join

joint

joke

journey

joy

judge

juice

jump

just

justice

K

keep

key

kick

kill

kind

king

kingdom

kiss

kitchen

knee

kneel

knife

knock

knot

know

knowledge

L

lack

ladder

lady

lake

lamp

land

landlord

language

large

last

late

lately

latter

laugh

laughter

law

lawyer

lay

lazy

lead

leadership

leaf

lean

learn

least

leather

leave

left

leg

lend

length

lengthen

less

lessen

lesson

let

letter

level

liar

liberty

librarian

library

lid

lie

life

lift

light

lighten

like

likely

limb

limit

line

lip

lipstick

liquid

list

listen

literary

literature

little

live

load

loaf

loan

local

lock

lodge

log

lonely

long

look

loose

loosen

lord

lose

loss

lot

loud

love

lovely

low

loyal

loyalty

luck

lump

lunch

lung

M

machine

machinery

mad

madden

mail

main

make

male

man

manage

mankind

manner

manufacture

many

map

march

mark

market

marriage

marry

mass

master

mat

match

material

matter

may

maybe

meal

mean

meantime

meanwhile

measure

meat

mechanic

mechanism

medical

medicine

meet

melt

member

membership

memory

mend

mention

merchant

mercy

mere

merry

message

messenger

metal

middle

might

mild

mile

milk

mill

mind

mine

mineral

minister

minute

miserable

misery

miss

mistake

mix

mixture

model

moderate

moderation

modern

modest

modesty

moment

momentary

money

monkey

month

moon

moonlight

m