闽粤赣三省十校届高三下学期联考英语试题 含答案.docx

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闽粤赣三省十校届高三下学期联考英语试题 含答案.docx

闽粤赣三省十校届高三下学期联考英语试题含答案

2019届高三闽粤赣“三省十校”联考英语试题

(考试时长120分钟,总分150分)

第1部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C

1.Whatdoesthewoman’shusbandprobablydo?

A.Asalesman.B.Anengineer.C.Aprofessor.

2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Havingameeting.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Listeningtoalecture.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecandlelight?

A.Itlooksgood.B.It’snotbrightenough.C.It’sbetterthanelectriclight.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.

5.Whydoesthemanfixthecarhimself?

A.Heisgoodatrepairingit.

B.Itiseasytorepairit.

C.Hewantstosavemoney.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?

A.Aperformance.B.Acamp.C.Abaseballgame.

7.Howdothespeakersfeel?

A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Nervous.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Howlongwilltheman’sfriendbestayingintheapartment?

A.Anothermonthormore.B.Lessthanamonth.C.Atleasttwomonths.

9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheman’sfriendtodo?

A.Moveout.B.Findajobinamonth.C.Sharethehousehold.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomandoduringtheweekend?

A.Shehaddinnerinarestaurant.

B.Shewatchedamovieinacinema.

C.Shecelebratedhermother’sbirthday.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Itisboring.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itisgreat.

12.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturday?

A.Buyabirthdaypresent.B.Holdaparty.C.Visitsomefriends.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.

14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforfourticketsifthepromotionisstillavailable?

A.$500.B.$1,500.C.$2,000.

15.Whatwillthewomanberesponsiblefor?

A.Bookinghotels.B.Hiringacar.C.Planningthesightseeing.

16.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodo?

A.Bringonesuitcase.B.Takealotofclothes.C.Packhersuitcaseherself.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17.Whichflightshavebeencanceled?

A.OnestoNorthernEurope.

B.OnestoWesternEurope.

C.OnestoEasternEurope.

18.Whenmightthecanceledflightsstartagain?

A.Afterthewindclearstheair.

B.Afterthebigrainstormstops.

C.Afterthefirefightersstopputtingoutsmoke.

19.Whatdoestheairportprovidetheaffectedpassengerswithtonight?

A.Paidcupboardsforstoringtheirluggage.

B.Hotelroomsforsleeping.

C.Aquietzonewithchairs.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerasksomepassengerstopayattentionto?

A.Textmessages.B.Websiteupdates.C.Radioannouncements.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Experiencearoundfoodisabouttheplace,thetimeandthepeople,and“thebestmeal”canbefoundinafinediningrestaurantoracrowdedstreetmarket.Howcanyourecreatethatspecialmomentinfluencedbyplaceandtime?

Travelisbecomingthemostpopularreasontovisitmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Herearetheplacesthatconsistentlyexcitethesenses.

SouthofFrance  

Marketswithfreshfruitsandvegetablesandbutchershopsareabundant.Regional winesareexcellent.AndfreshlybakedFrenchbreadwithFrenchbutteriswhatmemoriesaremadeof.Takeachairinanancientwalledcityforamealwithaviewthatyouwillneverforget.

Barcelona   

Thisbustlingcityfilledwithuniquebuildingsisacityforloversofhistory,architectureandfood.KioskoUniversal,acounterrestaurantatonecornerofthemarket,preparessomeofthesimplestandbestfoodwe’veeverhad.Giveyourselfaweektoexploreandseeeverythingthecityoffers.Thecityisnottobemissed.

Italy  

It’shardtochooseoneplaceorcitytovisit.SomeofourfavoriteplacesincludethecoastalregionsontheAdriaticandTuscany.Friulistoleourheartslastyearwithitsmanyuniquewines,smallartisanfoodproduces,andinfluencesfromneighboringcountrieslikeAustriaandGermany.

MexicoCity  

Fromunbelievablefoodmarketsandcasualstreetstands,MexicoCityhasbecometheplacetotravelforthefoodlovers.Ifyouwanttoeatlocally,orderaHurache,astreetfoodspecialty.AllyouwillneedisalocalmicrobreworMezcal(龙舌兰酒)towashitdown.

21.WhatisKioskoUniversal?

                 

A.Amarket.            B.Abutchershop.  C.Arestaurant.        D.Astreetstand.

22.WhatdoyouneedtohelpswallowHurachewheneatingit?

  

A.Bread.        B.Alcohol.      C.Juice.        D.Fruit.

23.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?

 

A.Theyaretouristattractions.B.Theyhaveancientbuildings. 

C.TheylieinEurope.D.Theyarenotedfortastyfood.

B

YouprobablyknowabouttheTitanic,butitwasactuallyjustoneofthreestate-of-theart(最先进的)oceanshipsbackintheday.TheOlympicclassshipswerebuiltbytheHarland&WolffshipmakersinNorthernIrelandfortheWhiteStarLinecompany.TheOlympicclassincludedtheOlympic,theBritannicandtheTitanic.WhatyoumaynotknowisthattheTitanicwasn’teventheflagshipofthisclass.Allinall,theOlympicclassshipsweremarvelsofseaengineering,buttheyseemedcursedtosufferdisastrousfates.

TheOlympiclaunchedfirstin1910,followedbytheTitanicin1911,andlastlytheBritannicin1914.Theshipshadninedecks,andWhiteStarLinedecidedtofocusonmarkingthemthemostluxuriousshipsonthewater.

Stretching269.13meters,theOlympicclassshipwerewondersofnavaltechnology,andeveryonethoughtthattheywouldcontinuetobesoforquitesometime.However,allsufferedterribleaccidentsontheopenseas.TheOlympicgotwreckedbeforetheTitanicdid,butitwastheonlyonesurviveandmaintainasuccessfulcareerof24years.TheTitanicwasthefirsttosinkafterfamouslyhittingahugeicebergin1912.Followingthisdisaster,theBritannichitanavalminein1916andsubsequentlysankaswell.

Eachshipwascoal-poweredbyseveralboilersconstantlykeptrunningbyexhaustedcrewsbelowdeck.Mostrecognizableoftheshipdesignsaretheship’ssmokestacks,butthefourthstackwasactuallyjustartisticinnatureandservednofunctionalpurpose.Whiletwooftheseshipssank,theywerealldesignedwithdoublehulls(船体)believedtomakethem“unsinkable”,perhapsamistakenideathatledtotheTitanic’sandtheBritannic’stragicend.

TheOlympicsufferedtwocrasheswithothershipsandwentontoserveasahospitalshipandtrooptransportinWorldWarI.Eventually,shewastakenoutofservicein1935,endingtheeraoftheluxuriousOlympicclassoceanliners.

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthethreeOlympicclassships?

A.Theyperformedmarvelouslyonthesea.

B.Theycouldallbreaktheiceintheirway.

C.Theyallexperiencedterriblemisfortunes.

D.Theyweremodelsofmodernengineering.

25.WhatdidWhiteStarlinehaveinmindwhenitpurchasedthethreeships?

A.Theircapacityofsailingacrossallwaters.

B.Theutmostcomfortpassengerscouldenjoy.

C.Theirabilitytosurvivedisastersofanykind.

D.Thelongvoyagestheywereabletoundertake.

26.mighthaveledtothetragicendoftheTitanicandtheBritannic?

A.Theirunscientificdesigns

B.Theircaptains’misjudgment

C.Theassumptionthattheywerebuiltwiththelatesttechnology

D.Thebeliefthattheycouldneversinkwithadouble-layerbody

27.IntheendtheshipOlympic.

A.wasusedtocarrytroops

B.wassunkinWorldWarI

C.wasconvertedintoahospitalship

D.wasretiredafterhernavalservice

C

Researcherscontinuetoshowthepowerbehindoursenseofsmell.Recentstudieshavefound,amongotherthings,thatthesmelloffoodslikepizzacancauseuncontrollableangerindriversonroads.

Thereviewexplainsthatsmellisuniqueinitseffectsonthebrain.AccordingtoConradKing,theresearcherwhocarriedoutthereview,“morethananyothersenses,thesenseofsmellgoesthroughthelogicalpartofthebrainandactsonthesystemsconcernedwithfeelings.Thisiswhythesmellofbakingbreadcandestroythebestintentionsofadieter.”

Smell,whichdictates(决定)theunbelievablecomplexityoffoodtastes,hasalwaysbeentheleastunderstoodofoursenses.Ournosesareabletodetectupto10,000distinctsmells.Ourabilitytosmellandtastethisextremelylargerangeofsmellsiscontrolledbysomethinglike1,000genes(基因),whichmakeupanamazing3%ofthehumangenome.ResearchersRichardAxelandLindaBuckweretogetherawardedaNobelPrizein2004fortheirground-breakingresearchonthenatureofthisextraordinarysense.Thesetwoscientistswerethefirsttodescribethefamilyof1,000olfactory(嗅觉)genesandtoexplainhowourolfactorysystemworks.

Accordingtoonestudyintheresearchreview,smellingfreshpizzaoreventhepackagingoffastfoodscanbeenoughtomakedriversfeelimpatientwithotherroadusers.Theyarethenmorelikelytospeedandexperienceuncontrollableangeronroads.Themostreasonableexplanationisthatthesecanallmakedriversfeelhungry,andthereforedesperatetosatisfytheirappetites.

Incontrast,thesmellsofpeppermintandcinnamonwereshowntoimproveconcentrationlevelsaswellasreducedrivers’impatience.Similarly,thesmellsoflemonandcoffeeappearedtopromoteclearthinkingandmentalfocus.

However,thewaygenesregulatesmelldiffersfrompersontoperson.AstudybyresearchersinIsraelhasidentif

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