牛津上海版九年级初三中考英语备考精品课讲义.docx
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牛津上海版九年级初三中考英语备考精品课讲义
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中考就要来了
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PreparefortheEnglishTestHappyefficientreview
(2019~2019学年度)
这不仅是一份讲义,
还是一本英语备考复习指南。
科目:
英语
学员姓名:
________
1.2019年中考英语考情解读;
2.语法基础考点和重难点;
3.阅读解读;
4.完型填空和首字母的解题方法;
5.给你写作的几点建议
一、2019年中考英语考清解读:
2019:
杨浦、浦东、徐汇、静安
2019:
青浦、闵行、浦东新区、普陀区
2019:
杨浦、徐汇、静安、虹口、长宁
2、语法基础考点和易错点
语法必考点:
语音:
音标写单词、单词写音标(关注元音);
介词:
2分(固定搭配必考,时间介词和其他介词都考)
其他介词:
by+交通工具;of表所属;
代词:
人称代词是重点;不定代词不设难点
不定代词:
other系列;something系列;none系列;
形容词和副词:
级必考(设难点);系表结构是重点
31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice__________betterthanhisclassmates.(2019中考)
A)soB)veryC)tooD)much
25.JanecanplaythepianoasasTom.
A)wellB)goodC)betterD)best
连词:
并列连词和从属连词必考;(易错点)
32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.(2019中考)
A)orB)andC)soD)but
35.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm,______thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.(2019中考)
A)butB)orC)soD)for
非谓语动词:
todo和doing搭配考;do是冷门
doing:
keep;enjoy;finish;practice;mind;admit;deny;imagine;consider;suggest
do:
badbetter;wouldrather;have;make;let
情态动词:
辨别本意是关键,不考推测;
37.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou_______shareyourpleasureandpainwith.(2019中考)
A)oughtB)needC)canD)must
40.–Mum,__________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?
(2019中考)
–I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.
A)mustB)mayC)shouldD)need
35.Allpassengersgothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.(2019中考)
A)canB)mayC)mustD)ought
时态语态:
两题单纯的时态题,或者时态与语态结合,与句转分开考。
现在完成时是难点
感叹句:
选择题考查
宾语从句:
选择题和句转同时考查
反义疑问句:
句转考查。
梳理必考点,关注不常考查的对象。
易错题:
29.Thelocalcommunitycenterisopen_______MondaytoSunday.
A)inB)fromC)forD)on
30.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor______tobeginanewlife.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)theirs
32.Themanagersounded______onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.
A)softlyB)friendlyC)gentlyD)seriously
39.Thismedicine_______millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.
A)issavingB)willsaveC)hassavedD)hadsaved
67.“WhenwillyoufinishtheprojectonInternetsafety?
”theofficialasked.(改为宾语从句)
Theofficialasked___________I___________finishtheprojectonInternetsafety.
63.Charlieissoyoungthathecan’ttaketheundergroundalone.(改为简单句)
Charlieis______________________totaketheundergroundalone.
64.Theylikeplayingbasketballintheclubbetterthangoinghomeafterschool.(保持句意不变)
They___________playingbasketballintheclub___________goinghomeafterschool.
考纲单词中同义词组汇编:
1.Saysorryto=apologizetosb.fordoingsth.
2.atonce=immediately=rightnow=rightaway
3.atpresent=now=forthetimebeing
4.Carefully=withgreatcare
5.Befullof=befilledwith=becrowdedwith
6.Begoodat=dowellin
7.Bemadeupof=consistof
8.Besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith
9.Takecareof=carefor
10.Dependon=relyon
11.Beharmfulto=doharmto
12.Dosb.Favor=givesbahand=helpsb
13.Fallasleep=gotosleep
14.Goinfor=takepartin
15.Gowrong=somethingwrongwith=makeamistake
16.Inchargeof=takechargeof
17.Infact=actually
18.Infavorof=befor
19.Expecttodo=lookforwardtodoing
20.Makeadecisionto=makeupone’smindtodo
21.Makeprogress=make...better
22.Nowandthen=fromtimetotime
23.Prefer...to=like...better
24.Leavefor=setout
25.Stayup=don’tgotobed
26.Too..to=not...enough..to=so..that
27.Usedtodo=oftendid
28.Inorderto=soasto
29.Both..and=aswell
3、英语阅读分析
Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
vCall492-9345tolearnabouttraining,expenseandotherrequirementsthatareneededtocareforahomelesschildinyourfamily.
vAttendaGeneralMeetingattheMountJoyOffice,Thursday,February4thor18th6.00pm-8.00pm.Call492-9338foreitheroftheGeneralMeetings.
vVolunteersarewelcome.Call492-9396tobecomeamemberofF.U.N
FamiliesUnitedNetwork(F.U.N)
3908CoreyRoad,Harrisburg,PA17100
69.About_____childreninPAstatehavenohomesoftheirown.
A)8,000B)14,000C)17,100D)22,000
70.Theunderlineexpression”emotionalsupport”meanscaringforachild’s______.
A.Food.B)education.C)housesD)feelings
71.whichtelephonenumbercanpeoplecalltoaskabouttheGeneralMeeting?
A)492-9345.B)492-9338C)492-9396D)492-3908
72.TheGeneralMeetingwillbeheld_______.
A)everyThursdayinFebruaryB)threetimesinFebruary
C)betweenFebruary4thand18thD)onFebruary4thand18th
73.Thepurposeofthematerialaboveistohelp______.
A)childrenwithnohomesB)familieswithnochildren
C)schoolwithlittlemoneyD)teacherswithlittletraining
74.wecanreadthematerialaboveprobablyfromthe______sectionofanewspaper.
A)fashionB)sportsC)advertisementD)business
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Lastmonth,MrandMrsWaltermovedtoasmalltownbecausetheybothretiredfromworkandwantedtoliveapeacefullife.Afterbeingthereforashorttime,MrsWalter__75__tohernext-doorneighbor.Shetoldhimaboutthepoorserviceshereceivedatthelocalconvenientstore.Shewashopingtheneighborwouldrepeatherdissatisfactiontothestoreowner.
Thenextdaythenewcomerwenttothestore,__76___greetedherwithabigsmile.Hetoldherhowhappyhewastoseeheragain,andsaidhehopedshelikedtheirown.HealsohimasaresourcetoMrsMalterandherhusbandastheygotsettled.Thenhetookcareofherorder__77__.
MrsWalterwasverysurprised.Whenshegothome,shereportedthebig___78__toherneighbor.”IsupposeyoutoldhimhowpoorIthoughttheservicewas,”sheguessed.
“Well,no,”theneighborsaid.”_____-andIhopeyoudon’tmind-Itoldhimyouwereamazedatthewayhehadbuiltupthissmalltownstore,andthatyouthoughtitwasoneofthebest-runstoresyou’deverseen.”
MrsWalter’sneighbor___80__thatpeoplewanttoberespected.Actually,mostpeoplewilldonearlyanythingforyouifyoutreatthemrespectfully.Thatmeansmakingitcleartothemthattheirfeelingsareimportant,andtheiropinionsareprecious.
75.A)ExplainedB)apologizedC)listenedD)complained
76.A)MrWalterB)MrsWalterC)TheownerD)Theneighbor
77.A)quicklyB)sadlyC)angrilyD)easily
78.A)SuccessB)changeC)decisionD)idea
79.A)ForexampleB)AtleastC)InfactD)Afterall
80.A)understoodB)forgotC)PretendedD)denied
C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)(14分)
TheYoungPerson’sRail-cardisverypopularinBritainnow.Itgivesyoungpeoplethechancetobuyc_____81______trainticketsacrossthecountry.Justimagine,itcouldtakeyoutofestivals,toseefriends,ortoLondonforaweekendbreak,atalowerprice.
D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)
88.Whatisthewriter’squestioninLetterA?
____________________________________________________________________
89.Howareparents’jobsdifferentfromchildren’sjobsaccordingtoLetterA?
____________________________________________________________________
90.WhydoesLetterBsayit’sgoodforteenagerstohelpoutabitathome?
____________________________________________________________________
91.WhomostprobablywroteLetterB,aparentorachild?
____________________________________________________________________
92.Thetwolettersagreethatparentsandchildrenbothhavejobs,don’tthey?
____________________________________________________________________
93.WhatcanbefilledintheblankattheendofLetterB?
____________________________________________________________________
3、完型填空的易错点
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Lastmonth,MrandMrsWaltermovedtoasmalltownbecausetheybothretiredfromworkandwantedtoliveapeacefullife.Afterbeingthereforashorttime,MrsWalter__75__tohernext-doorneighbor.Shetoldhimaboutthepoorserviceshereceivedatthelocalconvenientstore.Shewashopingtheneighborwouldrepeatherdissatisfactiontothestoreowner.
Thenextdaythenewcomerwenttothestore,__76___greetedherwithabigsmile.Hetoldherhowhappyhewastoseeheragain,andsaidhehopedshelikedtheirown.HealsohimasaresourcetoMrsMalterandherhusbandastheygotsettled.Thenhetookcareofherorder__77__.
MrsWalterwasverysurprised.Whenshegothome,shereportedthebig___78__toherneighbor.”IsupposeyoutoldhimhowpoorIthoughttheservicewas,”sheguessed.
“Well,no,”theneighborsaid.”_____-andIhopeyoudon’tmind-Itoldhimyouwereamazedatthewayhehadbuiltupthissmalltownstore,andthatyouthoughtitwasoneofthebest-runstoresyou’deverseen.”
MrsWalter’sneighbor___80__thatpeoplewanttoberespected.Actually,mostpeoplewilldonearlyanythingforyouifyoutreatthemrespectfully.Thatmeansmakingitcleartothemthattheirfeelingsareimportant,andtheiropinionsareprecious.
81.A)ExplainedB)apologizedC)listenedD)complained
82.A)MrWalterB)MrsWalterC)TheownerD)Theneighbor
83.A)quicklyB)sadlyC)angrilyD)easily
84.A)SuccessB)changeC)decisionD)idea
85.A)ForexampleB)AtleastC)InfactD)Afterall
86.A)understoodB)forgotC)PretendedD)denied
1.考点:
考查对文章的理解基础上的词义辨析(实词)
2.易错点:
Forexample:
举例说明
Infact:
事实上;实际上
1.Toindicatethatyouaregivingmoredetailedinformationaboutwhatyouhavejustsaid.
例如:
wehadabadtime,infact,wenearlysaidgoodbyetoeachother.
2.用于引出对刚说过的话进行修正或者与之相反的观点
例如:
whyhadsheevertrustedher?
Infact,shenevertrustedher.
Afterall:
supportorhelpexplainsomethingyouhavejustsaid毕竟
例如:
Ithoughtyoumightknowsomebody,afterall,yo