研究生英语考试真题.docx

研究生英语考试真题.docx

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研究生英语考试真题

PartIVocabularyandStructure（30%）

（下面60题中选20题，一模一样的,10题课外）

1.Theaircraftbaseisprotectedwithspeciallydesignedshelterswhicharebuiltto____B_groundandairattacks.

A）launchB）withstandC）contestD）contend

2.I’mpleasedtohearofyourjoboffer—allthathardworkatschoolhasobviously____A_____.

A）paidoffB）takenitstollC）madeadifferenceD）shownup

3.Thetalksmight___B___forweeksbeforeanyconcreteresultisannounced.

A）pressonB）dragonC）getboggedD）holdout

4.Weneedsomeonereally____D____whocanorganizetheofficeandmakeitrunsmoothly.

A）crucialB）realisticC）essentialD）efficient

5.OnceMrs.Kirkpatrick_____B____youinconversation,you’restuckwithherforatleasthalfanhour.

A）submergesB）engagesC）occupiesD）launches

6.Theirrefusaltocompromiseisamajor____A___thatstandsinthewayoffurtherpeacetalks.

A）obstacleB）complicationC）entityD）hazard

7.However,thenewlaw,oncepassed,will___B_____theBridlingtonagreementillegalbygivingworkerstherighttojoinunionsoftheirchoice.

A）convertB）renderC）cancelD）eliminate

8.Iwillholdyoupersonally____D___ifanythinggoeswronginthisproject.

A）destructiveB）lucrativeC）diverseD）responsible

9.Duetohisrecentfailuretomeetthedeadline,Jasonis____A_____fromthelistforpromotion.

A）eliminatedB）retreatedC）priedD）wrenched

10.Theintelligencedepartmentwasaccusedoffailureto____D____thetroopstothepossibilityofanenemyattackduringtheweekend.

A）instructB）warnC）dictateD）alert

11.Nowthatwe’vegotaloanfromthebank,ourprojectisfinancially____B_____.

A）constructiveB）feasibleC）favorableD）stiff

12.Undernormalcircumstancesthebodycan___A____thesenaturallyoccurringsubstancesintovitamins.

A）convertB）renderC）deriveD）originate

13.Thiscoursefocusesonthe_____C___-ofeconomicanalysistotheproblemsofinflation,unemployment,thebalanceofpaymentsandenterprisebehavior.

A）conceptionB）combinationC）applicationD）introduction

14.Youcan___B____thevideocameraonatripod（三脚架）,sothatyoudon’thavetoworryaboutholdingitsteadywhileyouaskquestions.

A）withstandB）mountC）implementD）dwell

15.Thecampsarenotusuallytent—typecamps.Theyaremostlylong—established,____A___structures,oftenwithstrangeIndiannames.

A）permanentB）historicalC）monotonousD）raw

16.Afirmmightsometimessellatalosstodriveacompetitoroutofbusiness,and___B___increaseitsmarketpower.

A）thereforeB）therebyC）henceD）further

17.__A_____studentsshouldbemotivatedbyakeeninterestintheatreandshouldhavesomefamiliaritywithplaysinproduction.

A）ProspectiveB）ResponsibleC）EthnicD）Realistic

18.Ourpostgraduatestudentsarefullyintegratedintothedepartmentalresearch___B____and,inaddition,participateinthePostgraduateEducationProgramme.

A）cooperationB）endeavorC）administrationD）network

19.Asareporter,Iwaspaidto__A____intootherpeople’slives.

A）pryB）convertC）blurtD）carve

20.Theballwas___A__outofhisgraspbyaplayerontheotherteam.

A）wrenchedB）contestedC）interruptedD）sucked

21.Ashewalkedoutofthecourt,hewas___B___withfrustrationandrage.

A）applaudingB）quiveringC）paralyzingD）limping

22.AIDSactivistspermanentlychangedandshortenedAmerica’s___C____processfortestingandapprovingnewdrugsofallkinds,foralldiseases.

A）efficientB）stagnantC）intricateD）appropriate

23.Someofthetunnelsinthecliffarenatural,somewere___A___out.

A）carvedB）priedC）penetratedD）decorated

24.Thedoctor__B___Billy’soperationwithx—raysandspecialexercisestomakehimstronger.

A）wentafterB）followedupC）startedupD）tookon

25.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferent___D_____oftheworld.

A）impressionsB）complicationsC）foundationsD）conceptions

26.Don’tlethiscriticism___A___you;hebelongstothekindofpeoplewhotakedelightinfindingfaultwithother’swork.

A）discourageB）concernC）dictateD）paralyze

27.Thesurveyfound80percentofviewerswere___C____bytheviolentscenesinthefilm.

A）eliminatedB）alertedC）offendedD）discouraged

28.Themayorpromisedtotrimthecitybudgetwithoutcutting___A____services.

A）essentialB）appropriateC）equivalentD）lucrative

29.Intoday’sworkingworldtherolesofmenandwomenarebecoming__D____.

A）dwarfedB）incorporatedC）correlatedD）blurred

30.Thisdisease____B__inAfricanbuthasnowspreadtomanypartsoftheworld.

A）derivedB）originatedC）sparkledD）dwelled

1.“Haveyouany__D____plansforyourfuturenowthatyou’vecompletedyourgraduate

studies?

”

A）committingB）conductingC）executingD）performing

2.Anyonecaught___A___anoffensewillbepunished.

A）committingB）conductingC）executingD）performing

3.Thereisscientificevidencetosupportour__B____thatbeingsurroundedbyplantsisgoodforhealth.

A）perceptionB）instinctC）conceptionD）implication

4.TheIsraelitroops____C___bylaunchingabombingattackonPalestinian—controlledareas.

A）hadacrackB）tookatollC）tookrevengeD）followedup

5.Heshould___B___whathe’sgoodat,andnotswitchtosomethingheknowsnothingabout.

A）takeonB）sticktoC）goafterD）liveon

6.Tobe__A____withyou,Ithinkyou’remakingadreadfulmistakebyrefusingtocooperate.

A）positionsB）vacanciesC）categoriesD）applications

7.Therearestillsome__B__forstudentsofscienceandengineering,butthoseinartsandhumanitieshavebeenfilled.

A）positionsB）vacanciesC）categoriesD）applications

8.Theplantsareina（n）__C____plasticbox,sothechildrencanobservehowtherootsgrowwithtime.

A）appropriateB）intricateC）transparentD）waterproof

9.TheUnitedNationswassupposedto__D____-theroleofglobalpeace—keeper.

A）contendB）nurtureC）carveD）undertake

10.Peopleunderalotof____A__mayexperienceheadaches,minorpainsandsleepingdifficulties.

A）stressB）exposureC）enduranceD）endeavor

11.ThedestructionoftheTwinTowersinNewYorkCity___C____shockandangerthroughouttheworld.

A）summonedB）temptedC）provokedD）enveloped

12.Histotalworldlypossessions___A____littlemorethantheclotheshestoodupin.

A）amountedtoB）settledforC）turnedupD）cameat

13.AUNofficialsaidaidprogramswillbe__D____untilthereisadequateprotectionforreliefpersonnel.

A）multipliedB）spannedC）arrestedD）suspended

14.Manysocialproblemsarecausedbytheuneven___C____ofwealth.

A）equalityB）justiceC）distributionD）volume

15.Theshopkeepersarecomplainingthatbusinesshasbeenreducedtoa__A____ofwhatitwasbeforetheoutbreakofwar.

A）fractionB）sectionC）portionD）trifle

16.Thenumber30onaroadsign___A___thatthespeedlimitis30milesanhour.

A）signifiesB）forecastsC）illuminesD）characterizes

17.Ourdirectorhad____C___onthematterforalongtimebeforehemadethedecision.

A）hushedB）thrashedC）ponderedD）suspended

18.Theweatherwasn’tfavorableandbothteamshadto____B___icyrainandastrongwindduringthematch.

A）pindownB）contendwithC）getstuckinD）takecontrolof

19.Theworldisnowwidelyusedinnewspapersandmagazines,butitsoriginstillremains__C__.

A）exoticB）widespreadC）obscureD）adrift

20.George___A___anagonizing48—hourwaitfortheresultsofthetests.

A）underwentB）withstoodC）undertookD）grilled

21.Theconsumer__B__inrecentyearshasledtoanexplosionofshoppingcenterdevelopmentinbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandCanton.

A）summitB）boomC）pressureD）volume

22.Thecar,atleastasweknowit,isonthewayout,becauseitsexhaust___B___athreattotheenvironment.

A）originatesB）posesC）offendsD）paralyzes

23.Theofferofafreeoverseastour___C___himintobuyingthevillaonthehillside.

A）discouragedB）committedC）temptedD）tangled

24.Obviously,noteacherhas___A____patience.EvenLarry,whoisalwayskindandtolerant,losthistemperonthatparticularoccasion.

A）infiniteB）definiteC）spectacularD）plural

25.Wemustgetthetrappedvictimsoutatoncebecausethebuildingisin___D___dangerofanexplosion.

A）opaqueB）vividC）muteD）imminent

26.Shetriedtokickthepajamasloose,buttheywere___B___inthesatinsheet.

A）gougedB）tangledC）scoopedD）submerged

27.Thatmorning,onMountTai,Isawthemost___C____sunriseinmylife.

A）mysteriousB）opaqueC）spectacularD）adolescent

28.Atnight,carsoften___A__smallanimalsthatareblindedbytheheadlights.

A）runoverB）heldupC）tookapartD）droveat

29.AfterMikeleftforwork,I___C___thebedsandvacuumedthecarpets.

A）pattedB）clappedC）strippedD）shaved

30.Dr.Light,whois____D__tobeoneofthebestsurgeonsinLondon,performedtheoperationandsuccessfullyremovedthetumorinherlungs.

A）confessedB）thrilledC）perceivedD）reputed

PartIIReadingComprehension（40%）

（共4篇，其中2篇选自两本书中的4个test：

每册书第4、第8课后）

课本上有，自己看！

PartIIICloze　（10%）

老师自己选题

PartVTranslation（20%）

（第4册除第3、8课后的翻译练习。

6段中有一段中译英10分，一段英译中10分）

Unit1

攻势已经持续了三天，但是我们并没有取得多少进展。

师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。

然而，要绕到敌人后方，我们必须越过一片沼泽地。

我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。

我们营长决定冒一下险。

所幸由于寒冷天气沼泽地都结上了冰，我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。

这一下扭转了战局。

敌人没有戒备，不久便投降了。

　　Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.Ourtroopsengagingtheenemyatthefrontwerefacedwithstrong/fierce/stiffresistance.Thedivi-sioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossamarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidw