浙江省温州市中考英语模拟试题含答案.docx
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浙江省温州市中考英语模拟试题含答案
浙江省温州市中考英语模拟试题
(含答案)
一、完型填空
Theunusedtissue(纸巾)inthebathroomalwaysremindsmeofmychildhood.
Christmaswasdrawingnear.Feelinggrownup,IdecidedthatIwassupposedtogetagiftformy1.
However,beingonly8yearsold,Ihadneverboughtagiftbefore.Iwasn'tsurewhattobuyorwheretogetit.Iemptiedthechangefrommypiggybank,and2thelocalstore.
Ienteredthestore,carefully3eachthingoneveryshelf.Whilewalkinginthestore,I4mymother'sexpressionswhensheopeneditonChristmasmorning.
Thereweresomanynicethingshere,butI5thatthechangeinmypocketwasn'tenoughtobuyone.SoonIbegantofeel6,withouthopeoffindinganything.Atthattime,IsawexactlywhatIwas7.Ithinkitwasthe8gift—agreatbigboxoftissues.
Now,aboxoftissuesmaynotsoundlikea9toyou,butitwasonethingweneverhadinourhomewhenIwasachild.Withsevenchildrenandverylittle10,tissuesweresomethingreallyluxury(奢侈)forus.Mymother11boughtthem.
IsmiledasItooktheboxfromtheshelfand12walkedtothecashdesk.Mymomwasgoingto13this.
Christmasmorningcame,andmymotherlovedthetissues.That14feelingIhadinthestorereturnedagainwhenIsawherhappiness.Thejoywefeltcouldn'thavebeenanygreater,evenifithadbeenanecklacemadeofgold.15,itwasheronlygift.
Thatyear,Ilearnedhowtogiveagifttosomeonespecialbychoosingitcarefully,andpackingitwithlove.
1.A.myselfB.momC.fatherD.sister
2.A.drovetoB.returnedtoC.leftfromD.headedfor
3.A.movedB.consideredC.recordedD.admired
4.A.worriedB.noticedC.imaginedD.discovered
5.A.realizedB.suggestedC.wonderedD.forgot
6.A.proudB.excitedC.warmD.sad
7.A.dealingwithB.puttingupC.lookingforD.askingfor
8.A.expensiveB.sameC.perfectD.traditional
9.A.giftB.hopeC.supportD.goal
10.A.timeB.energyC.knowledgeD.money
11.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often
12.A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.confidentlyD.calmly
13.A.loveB.trustC.fearD.regret
14.A.sadB.disappointedC.unexpectedD.satisfied
15.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Certainly
二、阅读单选
Todevelopstudents'willpowerandcharacter,manyschoolsoffermilitaryeducation(军训)andtrainingduringthefirstterm.Herearesometipstohelpyougetthroughthetraining.
1.Ifyouneedtostayovernightatyourschoolormilitarycamp,you'dbettertakesomeextraclothes.Youwillprobablyonlybeaskedtowearyouruniformduringtraining.However,itcanbehotandyoumightsweatalot.Youwillneedsomethingelsetowearaftertrainingsothatyoucanwashyouruniform.
2.Don'teattoomuch.Otherwise,youmightfeeluncomfortablewhenyourunordootherexercise.
3.Massageyourarmsandlegsbeforeyousleep.Thishelpsyourbodyrelaxandwillhelpyoufeelbetterthenextmorning.
4.Remembertousesuncream.Youdon'twanttogetsunburned,doyou?
5.You'dbetterbringsomemedicine.Youmightgetsickorinjuredwhileyou'reexercisingoutsideinthehotsun.
6.Remembertodrinkplentyofwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenough,youcaneasilygettiredorsickafterdoinglotsofexercise.
16.Youshouldbringextraclothestomilitarycampbecause________.
A.youmaynotgetyouruniformforthefirstfewdays
B.youcanwearthemifyouruniformneedstobewashed
C.wearingmoreclotheshelpsyoufeelmorecomfortable
D.itcangetverycoldatnightduringtraining
17.Ifyouwanttorelaxyourbody,youcan________.
A.massageyourarmsandlegsB.usesuncream
C.drinkplentyofwaterD.eatmorehealthyfood
18.Thetrainingismeanttohelpstudents________.
A.organizetheirlivesB.learnabouttheirnewschool
C.dealwithproblemsandpressureD.developastrongwillandpower
Findinganunexpectedfriend
Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:
Mildred.
Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoadjustmyshoes,Mildredwouldslap(拍打)myback.Shescaredme.
Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymomtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.
Thenextmorning,mymomwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.
“Hello,Mildred,”mymomsaidquietly.Mildredstopped,standingasstillasastatue(雕像).Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttonsonit.
Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandtidiedupherhair.
“I'mMarion'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred.”Mymother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke.“Mariondoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsabestfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeMarion'sfriend,Mildred?
”
Mildredbitherbottomlipandnodded.“Oh,thankyou!
”Mymothersaid.“IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon.”Thenshehuggedusandleftasthoughnothingunusualhadhappened.
MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwassmiling!
I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.
Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.
Ididn'tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:
Loveneverfails.
19.Mariondidn'tlikeMildredbecause________.
A.MildredoftenfoughtwithothersB.Mildredwasbetterthanherineverysubject
C.MildredoftenplayedtricksonherD.Mildreddidn'tdresswell
20.HowdidMarion'smotherdealwiththisproblem?
A.ShewarnedMildrednottobotherMarion.B.SheaskedMildredtobefriendswithMarion.
C.ShetoldMariontostayawayfromMildred.D.ShewalkedwithMariontoschooleveryday.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“buttonedup”probablymean?
A.heldsomethingtogetherB.madesomethingstronger
C.putsomethingupD.pushedsomethingforward
22.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?
A.Mildreddidn'twanttobefriendswithMarion.B.Mariondidn'tagreewithwhathermotherdid.
C.Marion'smother'splanworked.D.MildrednevermeantanyharmtoMarion.
Whatdoyoucallyourmother'smother?
Whetheryousaylaolaoorwaipodependsonyourdialect(方言).Andhumansaren'ttheonlyoneswhohavedifferentdialects.Animalsdo,too!
ScientistsatAarhusUniversityinDenmarkspentsixyearsstudyingwhalesintheCaribbean.Theyfoundthattheanimalscommunicatethroughspecialclickingnoisesintheirgroup.ThisnoisehasneverbeenfoundinPacificwhales.
AccordingtoNationalGeographic,researchersstudiedthehowls(嚎叫)ofdifferentkindsofwolves.Theyfoundthatredwolves,Arcticwolvesandcoyoteshavehowlsthataredifferentinpitch(音高).Inotherwords,theyhavetheirowndialects.
Otheranimalsthathavebeenshowntohavedialectsincludingbatsanddogs.
Sohowdoanimalsdeveloptheirowndialects?
AccordingtoDarcyKelleyfromColumbiaUniversity,mostanimalslearntheiraccent(口音)naturally.Forexample,monkeysstartspeakingtheirdialectassoonastheyareborn.Scientistsplacedsomemonkeysinanewenvironmentwheretheirplaymatesallspokeadifferentdialect.Butthemonkeystillspoketheirowndialect.Theirenvironmenthadnoinfluenceontheircommunication,accordingtotheWashingtonPost.
However,someanimalscanchangetheiraccentaccordingtotheirenvironment.Birdswholiveincitiesdevelopdifferentaccentsfromthoseinthecountryside.Todealwithloudcitynoise,citybirds'tweets(鸣叫)arehigh-pitched,accordingtotheSun.Thesehigh-pitchedtweetsareeasiertohearinnoisyplaces.
Socananimalslearnanewdialectfromothers?
“Aproperaccentisimportanttofindingfriendsandwarmingthecomingofenemies,whichisthebasicskillofliving,”KelleytoldtheWashingtonPost.Theanimalcan'triskchangingtheirowndialectandlearninganewone.
23.ThewhalesinParagraph2arementionedtoshowthat________.
A.animalscancommunicatewitheachotherB.animalshavedifferentdialects
C.whalescommunicatebyusingclickingnoisesD.whalesliveonlyintheCaribbean
24.Whydoresearchersbelievethatwolveshavedialects?
A.Becausetherearedifferentkindsofwolves.
B.Becausewolvesliveindifferentareasoftheworld.
C.Becausewolvesofdifferentkindshowlatdifferentpitches.
D.Becausebatsanddogsalsohavedialects.
25.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?
A.Animalshavedifferentkindsofdialects.B.Animals'dialectsareveryimportantanduseful.
C.Animalsshouldlearnanewdialect.D.Animalsalwayschangetheirdialects.
26.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Languagesofthewild.B.Human'sdialect.
C.Learningofthedialect.D.Developmentofthedialect.
Wehaverecentlyheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gtechnologymightchangeourlivesinthefuture.5GpromisesInternetspeedsbetween50to100timesfasterthan4Gsystem.Suchimprovementsaresuretobepopularfor5Gusersworldwide.WhileitisstartedonlyinsomefewareasoftheUnitedStatesthisyear,muchoftherestoftheworldisnotexpectedtoreceivethisserviceuntil2023.
OneprojectinBritain,though,isalreadytestingthissuperfasttechnology,butnotonhumans.Instead,theexperimentalsubjectsarecows.Thesystemconnectstheanimalsto5Ginordertoautomate(使自动化)themilkingprocess.
TheprojectwasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.TestingareasweresetupatfarmsinEngland.Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevices(设备)withamilkingsystem.Thesystemusessensors(传感器)andmachinelearningtofullyautomatetheprocess.
Systemdesignerssaytechnologystartstoworkafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardsanautomaticgate.Thedevicecanre