阅读理解.docx
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阅读理解
1、ThistermwehaveanewteacherofEnglish.HisnameisMrPeterson.HecomesfromAustralia,butnowhelivesinatallbuildinginWuxi.Heisnotverytallandheisthin.Hehasaround（圆的）faceandsmallblueeyes.Hewearsglassesandtheymakehimlooksmart．Hehasdark（深的）brownhair．
MrPetersonworksveryhard.Inclass,hehasmanygoodideas（想法）tomaketheclassVeryinteresting.Weall1ikehisclass.Afterclass,healwaysencouragesustospeakmoreEnglish.Sometimes,heplaysgameswithus.Heisverystrongandhecanplaybasketballandfootballverywell.Heisgoodatsports.Sometimes,heplaystabletenniswithus,buthedoesn'tplayitverywell.
MrPetersonloveslivinginChinaverymuch.HelikeslotsofthingsinChina.HereallyloveseatingChinesefood.HelovestravelinginChina,too.HeisgoingtovisitXi'annextmonth.
【小题1】WhatdoesMrPetersondo?
MrPetersonis_______.
A．adoctor）Z%M4c）f,_6fB．ateacher8Y5T&[6c"@（A
C．afarmer!
^+[1Z&A$F6b1F5L$i"[D．aworker（c!
Z;K^8V,K6_$N2f
【小题2】Wecannotuse_______todescribe（描述）MrPeterson.
A．tall:
`3G.j%L:
?
&T!
U/M0N%H
B．thin1I+Q#UB-G#_!
R
C．smart'L8aN+P2^"\/N9d9G
D．hard—working（勤劳的）3_7b&[%B3P9Z6W5J
【小题3】HowmanyballgamesisMrPetersongoodat?
A．4*E6e2U9V:
I*\（j+j
B．3'T%U4?
-J.K/L%N*`
C．2.T9?
9P2E9D8T'@
D．12[4A）\#F:
c*[
【小题4】Theunderlined（画线的）word"encourage"means_______inChinese.
A．阻止1j;I"e3W8U/e
B．嘲笑!
D#?
4I#Z&W'?
C．逼迫1d#?
3A2i4S（T）O）I
D．鼓励:
`a（f?
;E-g
【小题5】Whichofthefollowingisnottrue（正确）?
A．MrPetersonisaverygoodEnglishteacher.）C.d（K!
U,F"W[$F
B．MrPetersonlikesplayingcomputergames.7_.N6N7B2V$V
C．MrPetersonisaverygoodfootballplayer.
4S:
@（P!
M:
L"M
D．MrPetersonenjoyshislifeinChina.9D-W:
i1S0W（Y）b+g:
?
答案【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
3、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect（多米诺效应）”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.
Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?
Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:
Smilealot
Smilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.
Talktoagoodfriend
Keepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.
Concentrateonyourgoodthings
It’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!
Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook（人生观）onyourday.
Getsomeexercise
Ifyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Excisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.
Makethedayachallenge
Ifyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.
A．turnsagooddaytoabadday9T&@;D$D3H'G
B．makesonepersonaffectanother0^+H6D1?
&^
C．turnsbadthingsintogoodthings5Z+`&J0X1^）K
D．getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen1M,j#Y9L.i&B）@'f%G2N;T
【小题2】Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel______.
A．terrible;h#\*^/d+_'_&b2X4M（I]
B．relaxed'j5c#b2O$[*Z4H
C．stressed7a.d;d1c%G5c2g&a
D．worried7D8W0\!
Z1K;@-E
【小题3】Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,we’ll______.
A．tryourbesttodothingsbetter!
j'G.[#A（J8J
B．giveupdoingthings
0`;i9O.D）U-\
C．loseallourconfidence
3W.G2[,O）F_
D．haveaterrible.L4?
（D/R5b&f:
g+K
【小题4】Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?
A．Quarrelwithagoodfriend0S#A&J1F.S"K7i\
B．Concentrateonyourgoodthings
1g（f3c%Y!
j
C．Getsomeexercise9J+\&B+J#BW7?
5?
D．Makethedayachallenge.G5f0h#D2V#e7[（J4a5Y#d
【小题5】Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A．Whenweshouldsmilealot:
d（D0b6i7A%K*_!
X,A
B．Howtodealwithproblems.I,X%a（H!
]%e
C．Howtoturnabaddayaround
;F0I0e（O%P,W!
C*h.C
D．Whatweshouldconcentrateon!
S%b%c5e）Z9R8P&F
答案【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
4、Havesuccessfulpeopleeverfeltsad?
Dotheyhaveany"secrets"tosuccess?
TheanswerstothesequestionscanbefoundinUSpresidentBarackObama’s"backtoschool"speech.Hereisasmallpartofhisspeech.
Iknowthatsometimes,afterwatchingTV,youmayfeelthatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork--thatyourtickettosuccessisthroughrapping（饶舌音乐）orbasketballorbeingaTVstar.Butwhenchancescome,youmaynotsucceed.
Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Andyoumaynotsucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.That’sOK.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldhavehadthemostfailures.JKRowling’sfirstHarryPotterbookwasrejected（退稿）12timesbeforeitfinallycameout.MichaelJordanlosthundredsofgamesandmissedthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer（职业生涯）.Butheoncesaid,"Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatiswhyIsucceed."
Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstandthatyoucan’tletyourfailuresbeatyou--youhavetoletthemteachyou.Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhattododifferentlynexttime.
Noone’sbornbeinggoodatthings.Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.
Andevenwhenyou’restruggling（挣扎）,evenwhenyou’rediscouraged（泄气）,andyoufeellikeotherpeoplehavegivenuponyou--don’tevergiveuponyourself.Becausewhenyougiveuponyourself,yougiveuponyourcountry.
【小题1】WhydoesBarackObamatalkaboutJKRowlingandMichaelJordaninthesecondparagraph?
A．Toshowthatthesetwofamouspersonsaredifferent.5T3\2[$j:
E2V+T!
d
B．Toshowthatwritingandsportsaredifficultskills.G1S5O）I1?
%c6\:
L
C．Toshowthatthetwopersonsweretreatedunfairly.'d0[7P0[（a:
g:
?
D．Toshowthatbeingsuccessfulishard.+E2G）`;Q.E$M2P1h
【小题2】BarackObamabelieves____________inhisspeech.
A．youcanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork6E.f*Z9f!
D#\6h（@2[
B．youmaysucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry;J4D7G"@&S.^
C．youcan’tletyourfailuresbeatyou!
B%Y;i7Y$c#V;d;B
D．youshouldn’taskotherpeopleforhelp7j+j9i-H）b3K;]5@*E7[
【小题3】Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A．Ifyou’rediscouraged,youshouldgiveuponyourself.
8Q2\,W3?
*f0]#j7E
B．Youshouldbelieveinyourselfnomatterhowdifficultitis.*W3V#^9a8j7g#AT
C．Whenyou’restruggling,you’llfeellikeotherpeoplehavegivenuponyou.!
B）O!
W"R,H5b-O
D．Ifyouarenotstrugglingordiscouraged,youcangiveuponyourself..^,T1a:
a6@d.R
【小题4】What’sthebesttitleofthissmallpartofMr.Obama’sspeech?
A．Thewaytosucceed-a4O:
N$Q2A）T8[:
a0]B．Failurescanhelpyou$R6d'NJ0U4`#O1G
C．Don’tgiveuponyourself-D&F1c2H,?
2ID．BarackObama’ssuccess*C#[/B-g0j3T:
M:
j
答案
【小题1】D
【小题1】C
【小题1】B
【小题1】C
5、Doyouwanttohaveatrip?
HopeFarmcangiveyouaniceexperiencethisautumn.
Onthefarm,youcanmeetanimalsandtakeawalkthroughthegardenandgreenhouse.Howaboutmakingfriendswiththeplantsthere?
Ourteacherswilltellyouthedifferencesorsimilaritiesofalltheplants.Youcanalsotakealookatthehoneybees,learnmoreaboutthenandmaybeeventastesomehoney!
Thereisahillbesidethefarm.Pickingapplesatthefootofthehillisaninterestingactivity.Afterthat,howaboutclimbingitwithyourfriends?
Youareabletoseethefantasticviewatthetopofthehill.
Thepriceofeachtripis$50foragroupoftenstudents.Youcanvisitthetravelingclubinourschooltoorderatrip.
【小题1】Thispassageintroducesatripfor__________.
A．poorfamilies8M0S7^4_3N*^5X2b（b
B．foreigntravelers6V/j/S;_7A"IN!
D7S:
M
C．studentsatschool3C7C6`3V"X%A&W0N,P*X）K
D．oldpeople0O$g6Z0["_'j!
@:
N2C
【小题2】Youcan__________atthefootofthehill.
A．walkthroughthegreenhouse;G'F（G:
U'a（a（E:
\7g$Ag!
XB．pickapples
6C*R;d'\c
C．makefriendswithplants*A!
C）@:
O-@!
G（?
%_D．tastesomehoney#Z,P6M5K'N*c!
K
【小题3】Theunderlinedword“similarities”probablymeans“_________”inChinese.
A．类似处6O-I%b#g5]/B2j1e2ZB．益处"T2]^,X3V3Q!
]C．异处9C）U/d9j4N）U*d"Z&h"b;ZD．建议;f"d&P.i3g）E3b4a
【小题4】Howmuchshouldyoupayifyourgrouphas20people?
A．$50.E&\5M!
Y）f8E4f
B．$65）K#Y:
a1S1^9@
C．$807c4Y1^#J!
]9D,I
D．$100_7V$\,U']9Z
答案【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
6、“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverthingsweren’tgoingmyway.“Don’tworry,onedayyourluckwillchange.”
Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredafterIhadfinishedmycollegeeducation.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio.Oneday,Iwantedtohost（主持）asportsprogram.IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddowneverytime.
Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.“Getsomeworkwithasmallstationandworkyourwayup,”shesaid.
Iwentbackhome.Icouldn’tgetajobthere,either.Thenmydadtoldmeabusinessmanha
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