大学英语三级真题及详细答案.docx

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大学英语三级真题及详细答案

2018年英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷............................................................1

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题详细答案(精品)................................................24

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷

(总分100,做题时间120分钟)

PartⅠListening

Comprehension

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof4sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshort

dialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisa

recordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.When

youhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarked

A,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletter

ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.AThereisnopaper.

BThemancanusetheprinter.

CTheprinterdoesn'twork.

DThemanhastopayfirst.

2.AHehasgotanewjob.

BHehasgotapayrise.

CHehasbeenpromoted.

DHehasboughtanapartment.

3.ASellacar.

BRentacar.

CRepairacar.

DBuyausedcar.

4.AHedoesn'tlikethecolor.

BHedoesn'tlikethestyle.

CItistoosmall.

DItisofpoorquality.

5.AThechiefengineer.

BThereceptionist.

CTheofficesecretary.

DThesalesmanager.

SectionB

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshort

conversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,

therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespoken

twotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.AThegoodsareoutofstock.

BSheismovingtoanothercity.

CThesalesseasoniscomingsoon.

DSheisafraidthepricewillgodown.

2.ABytrain.

BByair.

CByship.

DBytruck.

3.AInthreeweeks.

BIntwoweeks.

CNextweek.

DNextmonth.

4.AHRmanagerassistant.

BSalesmanager.

COfficesecretary.

DSoftwareengineer.

5.A3weeks.

B6weeks.

C3months.

D6months.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.The

passageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.The

passagewillbereadtwotimes.Youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrases

ontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.

Ithinkwellbeginnow.FirstIdliketowelcomeyouallandthank

youforyourcoming,especiallyatsuchshortnotice.Iknowyouareall

verybusyanditsdifficulttotaketimeawayfromyour___1___for

meetings.

Asyoucanseeontheagenda,todaywewillfocusontheupcoming

___2___.Firstwelldiscussthegroupsthatwillbecominginfrom

Germany.Afterthat,welldiscusstheNorthAmericanTours,___3___by

theAsiantours.Iftime___4___,wewillalsodiscusstheAustralian

tourswhicharebookedforearlySeptember.Finally,Imgoingtorequest

somefeedbackfromallofyou__5____lastyearstoursandwhereyou

thinkwecanimprove.

SectionD

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshort

passages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.

Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,

youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan

3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.You

shouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

1.Whatproductdoesthecompanyproduce?

______.

2.Whenwasthecompanysetup?

______ago.

3.Wherearetheirproductssold?

Both______andabroad.

4.Accordingtothespeaker,whydotheirproductshaveagood

reputation?

Becauseofthehighqualityandgood______theyprovide.

5.Whatdoesthespeakerpromisetogiveforalargeorder?

A______.

PartⅡStructure

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammatically

correctsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youare

requiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletter

ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.62%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided______their

smartphonesduringmeals.

Ause

Busing

Ctouse

Dused

2.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployeewell-beingin

anybusiness,nomatter______smallitis.

Ahow

Bwhat

Cwhere

Dwhich

3.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections______toensurethat

thesystemsareingoodcondition.

Ademanded

Bhavedemanded

Cbedemanded

Daredemanded

4.Beforeyouthinkaboutaskingforapromotion,makesurethat

eitherapositionopeningexists______anewpositionisneededtobe

created.

Aand

Bnor

Cor

Dbut

5.ThetrafficwasmakingsomuchnoisethatIcouldn'thearwhat

he______.

Aissaying

Bwassaying

Chassaid

Dwillsay

6.Ourcompanycultureis______makesussuccessfulincreatinga

friendlyandexcitingenvironment.

Awhere

Bhow

Cwhat

Dwhy

7.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompany

hadgonebankrupt.

Awhat

Bhow

Cwhy

Dthat

8.IwouldprobablytrytofindabetterjobifI______inyour

position.

Aam

Bwere

Chavebeen

Dbe

9.Ifyouare______busytoattendthemeeting,youcansendyour

assistanttotakeyourplace.

Avery

Bso

Ctoo

Dmore

10.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar

______.

Afixing

Bfix

Ctofix

Dfixed

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineach

blankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Writethewordorwords

inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

1.Ourteamwillmeetwitheachpersontolearnabouthisorher

(person)______andvocationalgoals.

2.Thesequestionsenabletheinterviewer(know)______howyou

previouslyreactedorbehavedincertaintypesofsituations.

3.Before(ask)______forapromotion,trytofindouthowthe

decisionmakersinyourcompanyfeelaboutyou.

4.Theyareunderthe(impress)______thattheircommunication

abilityisthemostimportantfactorinwhetherornottheywillbehired.

5.Webelievethate-learningcanbe(effective)______than

traditionalinstructionsinthefuture.

PartⅢReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasks

foryoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasks

asyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:

Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questions

orunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatement,there

are4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

DearSir/Madam,

IampleasedtowritealetterofrecommendationonbehalfofSand

RiveranditsCEO,Mrs.JaneKing.Iamveryfamiliarwiththecompany.

Mynextbookdealswithitindetail,whichistobepublishedinautumn

of2018.IamalsofamiliarwithEuropeanconsumer.AsaDutchcitizen,

IhavelivedinEuropefor46yearsandstudiedEuropeanconsumerbehavior

fordecades.

IbelievethatSandRiverofferssomethinguniquetotheEuropean

market.Ithasestablishedlong-termsupplyrelationswithherdsman(牧民)familiesandownsadvancedGermanmachinery.Thusitcombinesnatural

resourceswithmodernmanufacturingtechniques.Butequallyimportant,

SandRiverworkswithmodernfashiondesignerstocreatetruly

contemporaryandappealingdesigns.Theresultisanewly-established

cashmere(羊绒)brandthatappealstoatargetgroupofhigh-incomewomen.

ImetMrs.Kingthefirsttimein2013.Sincethen,wehavemetseveral

timesandtalkedaboutSandRiversphilosophy,strategy,andappeal

tobothChineseandinternationalconsumers.Iwasstruckbyherdeep

knowledgeaboutknitting(针织)technology,herenthusiasmforthebrand,

andherdeepunderstandingofthecashmereshopper.Iregardherasa

womanofherword.

Tosummarize,IbelieveSandRiverproductsdeserveaplacein

luxuriousEuropeandepartmentstoresandMrs.Kingisareliablepartner.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetocontactme.

Sincerely,

JoanSmith

1.JoanSmithwrotetherecommendationletteronbehalfof______.

AaDutchcitizen

Bherdsmanfamilies

CtheEuropeanconsumer

DSandRiveranditsCEO

2.FromtheletterwecanlearnthatSandRiver______.

Ahaslong-termlinkswithherdsmen

Bemploysmanyherdsmanworkers

Cmanufacturesadvancedmachines

Dsellshand-madeproducts

3.Thetargetconsumersofthenewly-establishedcashmerebrandare

______.

Acollegestudents

Bblue-colorworkers

Chigh-incomewomen

Daverageherdsmanfamilies

4.Bysayingawomanofherword(Para.3),thewritermeansthat

Mrs.King______.

Aalwayskeepsherpromise

Bisagoodpublicspeaker

Cknowscustomerswell

Diswelleducated

5.AsfarastheEuropeanmarketisconcerned,thewriterthinksthat

SandRiverproducts______.

Aarefitforsupermarketsinbigcities

Barelikelytoenjoyabigmarketshare

Cwillappealtodifferentkindsofcu

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