大学英语三级真题及详细答案.docx
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大学英语三级真题及详细答案
2018年英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案
2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷............................................................1
2018年大学英语三级(A)真题详细答案(精品)................................................24
2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷
(总分100,做题时间120分钟)
PartⅠListening
Comprehension
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It
consistsof4sections.
SectionA
Directions:
Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshort
dialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisa
recordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.When
youhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarked
A,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletter
ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.AThereisnopaper.
BThemancanusetheprinter.
CTheprinterdoesn'twork.
DThemanhastopayfirst.
2.AHehasgotanewjob.
BHehasgotapayrise.
CHehasbeenpromoted.
DHehasboughtanapartment.
3.ASellacar.
BRentacar.
CRepairacar.
DBuyausedcar.
4.AHedoesn'tlikethecolor.
BHedoesn'tlikethestyle.
CItistoosmall.
DItisofpoorquality.
5.AThechiefengineer.
BThereceptionist.
CTheofficesecretary.
DThesalesmanager.
SectionB
Directions:
Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshort
conversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,
therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespoken
twotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom
the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmark
thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.AThegoodsareoutofstock.
BSheismovingtoanothercity.
CThesalesseasoniscomingsoon.
DSheisafraidthepricewillgodown.
2.ABytrain.
BByair.
CByship.
DBytruck.
3.AInthreeweeks.
BIntwoweeks.
CNextweek.
DNextmonth.
4.AHRmanagerassistant.
BSalesmanager.
COfficesecretary.
DSoftwareengineer.
5.A3weeks.
B6weeks.
C3months.
D6months.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.The
passageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.The
passagewillbereadtwotimes.Youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrases
ontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.
Ithinkwellbeginnow.FirstIdliketowelcomeyouallandthank
youforyourcoming,especiallyatsuchshortnotice.Iknowyouareall
verybusyanditsdifficulttotaketimeawayfromyour___1___for
meetings.
Asyoucanseeontheagenda,todaywewillfocusontheupcoming
___2___.Firstwelldiscussthegroupsthatwillbecominginfrom
Germany.Afterthat,welldiscusstheNorthAmericanTours,___3___by
theAsiantours.Iftime___4___,wewillalsodiscusstheAustralian
tourswhicharebookedforearlySeptember.Finally,Imgoingtorequest
somefeedbackfromallofyou__5____lastyearstoursandwhereyou
thinkwecanimprove.
SectionD
Directions:
Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshort
passages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.
Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,
youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan
3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.You
shouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.
1.Whatproductdoesthecompanyproduce?
______.
2.Whenwasthecompanysetup?
______ago.
3.Wherearetheirproductssold?
Both______andabroad.
4.Accordingtothespeaker,whydotheirproductshaveagood
reputation?
Becauseofthehighqualityandgood______theyprovide.
5.Whatdoesthespeakerpromisetogiveforalargeorder?
A______.
PartⅡStructure
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammatically
correctsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youare
requiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfrom
the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletter
ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.62%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided______their
smartphonesduringmeals.
Ause
Busing
Ctouse
Dused
2.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployeewell-beingin
anybusiness,nomatter______smallitis.
Ahow
Bwhat
Cwhere
Dwhich
3.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections______toensurethat
thesystemsareingoodcondition.
Ademanded
Bhavedemanded
Cbedemanded
Daredemanded
4.Beforeyouthinkaboutaskingforapromotion,makesurethat
eitherapositionopeningexists______anewpositionisneededtobe
created.
Aand
Bnor
Cor
Dbut
5.ThetrafficwasmakingsomuchnoisethatIcouldn'thearwhat
he______.
Aissaying
Bwassaying
Chassaid
Dwillsay
6.Ourcompanycultureis______makesussuccessfulincreatinga
friendlyandexcitingenvironment.
Awhere
Bhow
Cwhat
Dwhy
7.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompany
hadgonebankrupt.
Awhat
Bhow
Cwhy
Dthat
8.IwouldprobablytrytofindabetterjobifI______inyour
position.
Aam
Bwere
Chavebeen
Dbe
9.Ifyouare______busytoattendthemeeting,youcansendyour
assistanttotakeyourplace.
Avery
Bso
Ctoo
Dmore
10.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar
______.
Afixing
Bfix
Ctofix
Dfixed
SectionB
Directions:
Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineach
blankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Writethewordorwords
inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
1.Ourteamwillmeetwitheachpersontolearnabouthisorher
(person)______andvocationalgoals.
2.Thesequestionsenabletheinterviewer(know)______howyou
previouslyreactedorbehavedincertaintypesofsituations.
3.Before(ask)______forapromotion,trytofindouthowthe
decisionmakersinyourcompanyfeelaboutyou.
4.Theyareunderthe(impress)______thattheircommunication
abilityisthemostimportantfactorinwhetherornottheywillbehired.
5.Webelievethate-learningcanbe(effective)______than
traditionalinstructionsinthefuture.
PartⅢReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasks
foryoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasks
asyouareinstructed.
Task1
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questions
orunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatement,there
are4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
DearSir/Madam,
IampleasedtowritealetterofrecommendationonbehalfofSand
RiveranditsCEO,Mrs.JaneKing.Iamveryfamiliarwiththecompany.
Mynextbookdealswithitindetail,whichistobepublishedinautumn
of2018.IamalsofamiliarwithEuropeanconsumer.AsaDutchcitizen,
IhavelivedinEuropefor46yearsandstudiedEuropeanconsumerbehavior
fordecades.
IbelievethatSandRiverofferssomethinguniquetotheEuropean
market.Ithasestablishedlong-termsupplyrelationswithherdsman(牧民)familiesandownsadvancedGermanmachinery.Thusitcombinesnatural
resourceswithmodernmanufacturingtechniques.Butequallyimportant,
SandRiverworkswithmodernfashiondesignerstocreatetruly
contemporaryandappealingdesigns.Theresultisanewly-established
cashmere(羊绒)brandthatappealstoatargetgroupofhigh-incomewomen.
ImetMrs.Kingthefirsttimein2013.Sincethen,wehavemetseveral
timesandtalkedaboutSandRiversphilosophy,strategy,andappeal
tobothChineseandinternationalconsumers.Iwasstruckbyherdeep
knowledgeaboutknitting(针织)technology,herenthusiasmforthebrand,
andherdeepunderstandingofthecashmereshopper.Iregardherasa
womanofherword.
Tosummarize,IbelieveSandRiverproductsdeserveaplacein
luxuriousEuropeandepartmentstoresandMrs.Kingisareliablepartner.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetocontactme.
Sincerely,
JoanSmith
1.JoanSmithwrotetherecommendationletteronbehalfof______.
AaDutchcitizen
Bherdsmanfamilies
CtheEuropeanconsumer
DSandRiveranditsCEO
2.FromtheletterwecanlearnthatSandRiver______.
Ahaslong-termlinkswithherdsmen
Bemploysmanyherdsmanworkers
Cmanufacturesadvancedmachines
Dsellshand-madeproducts
3.Thetargetconsumersofthenewly-establishedcashmerebrandare
______.
Acollegestudents
Bblue-colorworkers
Chigh-incomewomen
Daverageherdsmanfamilies
4.Bysayingawomanofherword(Para.3),thewritermeansthat
Mrs.King______.
Aalwayskeepsherpromise
Bisagoodpublicspeaker
Cknowscustomerswell
Diswelleducated
5.AsfarastheEuropeanmarketisconcerned,thewriterthinksthat
SandRiverproducts______.
Aarefitforsupermarketsinbigcities
Barelikelytoenjoyabigmarketshare
Cwillappealtodifferentkindsofcu