四川省射洪县射洪中学学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题07030380.docx
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四川省射洪县射洪中学学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题07030380
四川省射洪县射洪中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewoman’ssisternow?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inhospital.
2.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmost?
A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thelocation.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heisverybusytoday.
B.Hehastomakeanewschedule.
C.Hewilltalktothewomantoday.
4.Whatcausedthenoise?
A.Thewomancutherfinger.
B.Someplateswerebroken.
C.Thefridgemadeaterriblenoise.
5.Howmanypeopleattendedthemeetingyesterday?
A.25.B.50.C.100.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howmuchdothewomanweighnow?
A.About170pounds.B.About150pounds.C.About120pounds.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Livejustlikebefore.
B.Watchthewomanjog.
C.Gorunningwiththewoman.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestudents?
A.Shy.B.Lovely.C.Lazy.
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Headmasterandteacher.
10.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?
A.Shehasfoundabetterjob.
B.Sheisgoingbacktoschool.
C.Sheneedstolookafterherparents.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Workinginaclothingshop.
B.Shoppingwiththeman.
C.Makingasuitfortheman.
12.Whatcoloristheshirtthemanwillbuy?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Grey.
13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$28.B.$49.C.$56.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthecompany?
A.Fromanad.B.Fromafriend.C.FromtheInternet.
15.Howmuchcouldthemanearninhisfirstyear?
A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasn’tgraduatedfromcollege.
B.Heisanengineeringmajor.
C.Hehasalotofworkexperience.
17.Howmanypeopledothecompanyneed?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Seven.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhyislifedifficultforHollywoodkids?
A.Theyhavetoomanydreams.
B.Theymustlearnthevalueofeverything.
C.Theygrowupinanunrealatmosphere
19.Asismentioned,whichofthefollowinghasTrentMaguirealreadygot?
A.driver.B.Abodyguard.C.Apersonaltrainer.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutthekidsinHollywood?
A.Theyplaygameseveryday.
B.Theirparentslookafterthempersonally.
C.TheydeterminewhentheyshouldwatchTV.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TypesofFireExtinguishers
Fireextinguishers(灭火器)aremarkedaccordingtothekindoffireonwhichtheyshouldbeused.Usingthewrongtypeofextinguishercanbedangerousandmakethingsworse.
TypeAextinguishersareusedforfiresonpaper,cloth,wood,rubber,manyplasticsandsoon.Thesetypesoffiresusuallyleaveasheswhentheyburn,souseTypeAextinguishersforfiresthatleaveashes.
TypeBextinguishersareusedforburningliquids,suchasoil,gasoline,andpaints.Thesesubstancesoftencomeinbarrel-shaped(桶形的)containers,souseTypeBextinguishersforsuchbarrels.
TypeCextinguishersareusedforelectricalfires.Electricitytravelsinacircuit(电路),souseTypeCextinguishersforcircuits.
Remember,AisforAshes,BisforBarrels,andCisforCircuits.Makesureyouhavethecorrecttypeoffireextinguisherbeforeyoutrytouseit.
UsingaFireExtinguisher
Tohelpyourememberhowtouseafireextinguisher,learnPAPS.PAPSstandsforPull,Aim,Press,andSweep.
Pullthepin(销)atthetopoftheextinguishercylinder(圆筒).
Aimthenozzle(喷嘴)atthebaseofthefire.
Pressthehandle.
Sweepthespray(喷雾)fromside-to-sideatthefire’sbaseuntilitgoesout.
21.Thepurposeofthetextisto.
A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.comment
22.Whatshouldyoudobeforeusingafireextinguisher?
A.Checkwhetheritisingoodcondition.
B.Checkwhetheryouhavechosenarightone.
C.Makesureyouhaveaninstructorbesideyou.
D.Makesureyouhavemasteredthewaytouseone.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“goesout”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Becomesbigger.B.Keepsshining.
C.Stopsburning.D.Leavesabuilding.
B
IntheUS,tornadoesareresponsibleformanydeathsandinjurieseachyear.Althoughtheyoccurquitefrequently,tornadoesaredifficulttopredict.Why?
Tornadoesdevelopfromstorms,butonlysomestormsarelikelytobecometornadoes.Scientistsdon’tknowwhereandwhenastormwilltouchthegroundandturnintoatornado.Today,thewarningtimeforatornadoisusuallyjust13minutes.
TimSamarasisastormchaser.Hisjobistofindtornadoesandfollowthem.Whenhegetsclosetoatornado,heputsaspecialtoolcalledaturtleprobe(探测器)ontheground.Thistoolmeasuresthingslikeatornado’stemperature,humidity(湿度),andwindspeed.Withthisinformation,Samarascanlearnwhatcausestornadoestodevelop.Ifmeteorologists(气象学家)understandthis,theycanwarnpeopleabouttornadoessoonerandsavelives.
HowdoesSamarashunttornadoes?
It’snoteasy.First,hehastofindone.Tornadoesaretoosmalltoseeusingweathersatellites.SoSamarascan’trelyonthesetoolstofindatornado.Insteadhewaitsfortornadoestodevelop.EveryMayandJune,Samarasdrivesabout40,000kilometersacrossanareaknownasTornadoAlley,lookingandhopingtospotatornado.
OnceSamarasseesatornado,thechasebegins.Butatornadoishardtofollow.Sometornadoeschangedirectionseveraltimes--forexample,movingeastandthenwestandtheneastagain.WhenSamarasfinallygetsnearatornado,heputstheturtleprobeontheground.Beingthisclosetoatornadoisterrifying.Debris(碎片)isflyingintheair.Thenwindisblowingathighspeed.Hemustgetawayquickly.
Theworkisrisky,evenforaskilledchaserlikeSamaras.Butdangerwon’tstophishuntfortheperfectstorm.
24.Whatdoweknowabouttornadoes?
A.Theycanbepredictedbysatellites.
B.Theyusuallycomedowninwinter.
C.Thewarningtimeforthemisveryshort.
D.Theyoftendevelopintostorms.
25.Aturtleprobeisusedto.
A.predicttornadoesB.collectinformationabouttornadoes
C.chasetornadoesD.decreasethepoweroftornadoes
26.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.
A.howtornadoesdevelopB.howtheturtleprobeworks
C.howpowerfulTornadoAlleyisD.howSamaraschasesatornado
27.Accordingtothetext,thejobofatornadochaseris.
A.difficultanddangerousB.stressfulandtroublesome
C.mysteriousandinterestingD.excitingandpopular
C
“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?
Wecannotseeourthoughts,orhear,ortaste,orfeelthem;andyetwhatstrongpowertheyhave!
SirIsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummerevening,whenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink,and,intryingtofindoutwhytheapplefell,discoveredhowtheearth,sun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.
AboynamedJamesWattsatquietlybythefireside,watchingthelid(盖子)oftheteakettleasitmovedupanddown.Hebegantothink,andhewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedtheheavylid.Fromthattimehewentonthinkingandthinkingandwhenhebecameaman,heimprovedthesteamenginesomuchthatitcould,withthegreatestease,dotheworkofmanyhorses.
JamesFergusonwasapoorScotchshepherd(羊倌)boy.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hewasfilledwithwonder.“WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?
”hethought.Buthowwashetogetthematerialsoutofwhichtomakethewheelsandthemainspring(钟表等的主发条)?
Hesoonfoundhowtogetthem:
hemadethemainspringoutofapieceofwhalebone.Hethenmadeawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.Hebegan,also,tocopypictureswithapen,andportraits(肖像)withoilcolors.Inafewyears,whilestillasmallboy,heearnedmoneyenoughtosupporthisfather.Whenhebecameaman,hewenttoLondontolive.SomeofthewisestmeninEngland,andthekinghimself,usedtoattendhislectures.Hismottowas,“Iwillthinkofit.”andhemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.
Whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don’tfeeldiscouragedorasksomeonetohelpyoubeforehelpingyourselves.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose
28.Whichwordcanbestdescribethethreescientistsmentionedinthistext?
A.Crazy.B.Impatient.C.Curious.D.Easy-going.
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutJamesFerguson?
A.Hewasborninarichfamily.
B.Hiswoodenclockseldomworkedwell.
C.HewasapainterfromEngland.
D.Hismindgreatlyinfluencedtheworld.
30.Whatistheauthortryingtotellus?
A.Thoughtsarenotimportantsincewecannotseeortouchthem.
B.Itisimportanttotryachallengeonourown.
C.Askforhelprightawaywhenthingsgethard.
D.Greatpeoplehavegreatteachers.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.IWillThinkofIt
B.WhyShouldNotIHaveaTry?
C.NothingIsImpossibletoaWillingHeart
D.GreatScientistsMakeaGreatWorld
D
EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusywiththeirhigh-techdevices(设备)whiledriving,walking,shopping,andevensittingintoilets.Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromreality.
Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted(上瘾).Onesurveyreportedthat“a