陕西中考英语真题及答案.docx

陕西中考英语真题及答案.docx

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陕西中考英语真题及答案

2016年陕西省中考试题英语第I卷（共65分）

笔试部分

III.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。

21.Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.

A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine

22.YesterdayIsawfilm.Itmovedmedeeply.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.Thedressisreallybeautiful,itistoosmallforme.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

24.It'sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem.

A.atB.ofC.toD.by

youtellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland

---About20minutes.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

26.youspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.

A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetter

C.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless

27.Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.

A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added

28.MymotheragoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.is

29.---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthe

mountains.

---.

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen

C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen

30.Ididn'taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless

IV.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuse

yuan,aroundaboutfiftyHaveyou31somemoney,aroundandsawanoldbeggar（乞丐）.“turnedme,sir.”I

hereIlostitjustnow.”Helookedatmeand32myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven't,”Ianswered.Hewent

awaysayinginalowvoice,“Whereisit33ShouldIdonowIreallyneedthemoney.”

yuannote（纸币）anddroppedIcouldsensethathewas34.ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-

itontheground.“Here!

Hereisthemoney!

”Ipickeditupand35ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowards

myhouse.

Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavy

bagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag36

andsaid“Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown37thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange（零

钱）。

Butmywifewas38,andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn'treturnit

toyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothingtopayforyour,here'ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyour

39children.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.'Iwillbepleased

40youlikeit”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.

31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped

32.A.lookedforB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor

33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why

34.A.worriedB.boredC.interestedD.relaxed

35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw

36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly

37.A.foodB.drink

38.A.wellB.sick

39.A.cutenessB.illness

40.A.beforeB.whetherC.though

V.阅读理解（共10小题，计10分）

第一节：

阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

（共5小题，计5分）

A

TherearetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhave

topassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.It

isasymbol（象征）ofLondon.

TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamous

bridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.The

middlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowit

israisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighin

theair,youwillneverforgetit.

TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthe

sameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasa

historyofoveronehundredyears.

TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Its

picturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamous

bridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.

41.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn'tchangedformorethanahundredyears.（）

42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.（）

43.TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.（）

44.TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.（）

45.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.（）

第二节：

阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

（共10小题，计15分）

B

LiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhen

tomakealivingwithhiswife.

Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillage

wascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirminds

tofightagainstthesands.

Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived（存活）,becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell（井）

butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheir

moneywasusedup.Theycouldn'taffordtobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.

Finallytheyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhat

theyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthe

moneytheneeded.

Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheir

ownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoin

Liandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby.Andnowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecovered

withgreentrees.

46.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause.

A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.

B.theydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuytrees.

C.theirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhen.

D.theydidn'thaveenoughwatertodrink.

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.

B.Liandhiswifegotmuchmoneyfromthebank.

C.Thevillagersdidn'tjoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.

D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.

48.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife.

A.trieddifferentwaystofindwater

B.mademoneyinShenzhen.

C.foughtagainstthesands.

D.boughtandplantedtrees.

C

Mostanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingthingsunderwaterarenot.Nowlet'sgettoknow

someofthem.

Seacucumber

Seacucumberarestrangeanimalslivingatthebottomofthesea.Theywearbrownorpalegreencoatswith

manysticksup.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyareafraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,

theymovetoshallow（浅的）waterandgettheirfood.

Pike

Thepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersandlikeswimmingnearboats,waitingtobe

fed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theyliveingroups.However,whentheygrow

up,theyprefertolivealone.

Cuttlefish

Acuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket（火箭）fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwofeelers

ejectsink（喷墨onitshead,justarounditsmouth.It）whenitisindanger.Itsmeatisdelicious,andit

isoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeople.

Octopus

Anoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneortwoofitsarmsare

stillonduty,keepingmoving.Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcanwakeupatoncetotakeaction.

49.Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey.

A.areafraidofhightemperatureB.wanttogetstrongandfat

C.areafraidoftheirenemyD.wanttolivealone

50.Accordingtothepassage,likestoswimnearboats.

A.theseacucumberB.thepikeC.thecuttlefishD.theoctopus

51.Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy

A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce.B.Itcutsoffoneofitsarms.

C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth.D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.

52.Theofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitwhenindanger.

A.colorB.armsC.soundD.smells

D

Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsseldomread.Theysaytheyaretoobusytohavetimetoread.Sure.

Theyhaveworktodo.Theyhavefamiliestosupport.Buttheseareonlyexcuses.Thefactisthattheyhaven't

gotareadinghabit.Areadinghabitisn'tsomethingnatural.Itneedstobetrained.Andit'snevertoolate

todevelopareadinghabit.

Scientistsbelieveproperbooksareveryimportantforchildrentodevelopagoodreadinghabit.Abook

inrichcolorsandwithsimplepatterns（图案）suchaslinesandcirclesisagoodchoiceforbabiesofthree

monthsold.Whentheyreachsixmonths,theywillbecomeinterestedinsimplestorybooksinrichcolors.

Whenchildrengetoldenoughtoreadbythemselves,it'snecessarytobuybooksthatarebothinteresting

andrightforthemtounderstand.Bookswhichareeithertooeasyortoodifficultarenotgoodforkidsto

keeptheirreadinghabits.

Onlybuyingbooksforchildrenisn'tenough.Forkids,parentsaretheirfirstteachers.Soparentsshould

readbookstosetanexample.Childrenwillfollowthem.Scientistssayimitatingtheadultsisabornskill.

Anditisthemostvaluable