同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案.docx
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同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案
Test1
PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)
SectionADialoguecompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourANSWEETSHEET.
1.A:
DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor£5.000!
B:
Soundsprettycheaptome!
A:
Well。
That’swhathesaid.
A.Areyousure?
B.Cometothinkofit.C.Doyouthinkso?
D.Ishecrazy?
2.A:
WejustcamebackfromPhoenix.Andwehadthebestvacationinyears.
B:
I’mgladtohearit.
A.Oh,mygoodness!
B.Howwasit?
C.Oh,thereyougoagain.D.Goodforyou.
3.A:
Ijustcan’tstandthisclassanymore!
B:
It’srequired,andyouhavet0sitinitinordert0
A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit?
B.Why,youcansaythatagain!
C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.D.Why,Icouldn’tagreemore!
4.A:
Idon’tknowaboutyou,butIthoughtthatFilmwasprefect.
B:
Theactionwasgreat,andsowasthemusic.
A.Justthesame.B.I’mwithyouthere.C.Moreorless.D.Isuredo.
5.A:
Dangavemeafreeridehome,butIpaidforthegas.
B:
Youknowwhattheysay,
A.there’snofreelunch.B.don’tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew.
C.onegoodturndeservesanother.D.it’swhoyouknowthatcounts.
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourANSWERSHEET.
6.Woman:
I’drathernottalkaboutit.Justdon’task.
Man:
Comeon.Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsomesteam.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Totalktohimabouttheproblem.B.Tokeepthesecret.
C.Toreducetheworkload.D.Tohaveagoodrest.
7.Woman:
Julie’sdresslooksfunny.Thatstylewentoutlastyear.
Man:
Oh,comeon,aslongasitlooksgoodonher.
Question:
Whatdoesthemantrytoemphasize?
A.Julie’sdressisnotoutdated.B.Julie’sdressdoesnotsuither.
C.Julieshouldfollowthefashion.D.Julielooksfineinthatdress.
8.Man:
Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?
Woman:
Oh,I’vegotasweettooth,youknow.
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?
A.Sandwich.B.Hotdogs.C.Icecream.D.Potatochips.,
9.Woman:
I’mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday.Ifonlycarscoulddrivethemselves!
Man:
Well,somecarmanufacturersareworkingonthem.Iguessyou’11soonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Thewomanwillbeabletobuyanintelligentcar.
B.Carsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryexpensive.
C.Heisworkingwithacarproduceronintelligentcars.
D.Drivingtoworkisreallyaheadache.
10.Man:
Annie,howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturewithsomeone?
Woman:
It’ssimple.Idon’tmindbeingmarriedtomycareer.
Question:
What’sAnnie’sattitudetowardsherfuture?
A.Shewillstaywithsomeoneunmarried.
B.Shewillliveasimplelife.
C.Shewillquitherjobtogetmarried.
D.Shewillfullyfocusonherjob.
PartⅡVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterinthecircleonyourANSWEETSHEET.
11.Thenewsreportscompletelyover1ookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheevents.
A.neglectedB.foresawC.exploredD.assessed
12.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofsuspectedchildabusetoauthorities.
A.remindedB.expectedC.compelledD.requested
13.Yourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourideas.
A.creativityB.popularityC.feasibilityD.flexibility
14.Wesuspectthereisaquitedeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralcommission.
A.consciousB.desperateC.clumsyD.intentional
15.SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.
A.justB.hardlyC.almostD.definitely
16.Smokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere,thusformingdirtyfog.
A.constrainedB.caughtC.concealedD.concentrated
17·Employeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfordoinghazardouswork.
A.poisonousB.difficultC.dangerousD.harmful
18.CurtCarlson,thewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownedahotelandtravelcompanywithsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof$9billion.
A.preciselyB.merelyC.substantiallyD.approximately
19.Thetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorgantransplantation.
A.factorB.constituentC.barrierD.break
20.WheneveryouneedTom,heisalwaysthereWhetheritbeanearorahelpinghand,soyoucanalways1eanonhim
A.countonB.benefitfromC.standforD.stickto
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10completeandincompletesentences.Foreachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterinthecircleonyourANSWEETSHEET.
21.Itwithoutsayingthatconsumerswouldbehappierifpriceswerelower.
A.takesB.appearsC.makesD.goes
22.Theworldeconomicrecessionputanendtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2002.
A.irregularB.illegalC.abruptD.absurd
23.I’mabouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite,andamverygladifyouenjoyit.
A.mysteriousB.furiousC.seriousD.curious
24.TheLaborParty’selectoralstrategy,basedonanwithothersmallerparties,hasprovedsuccessful.
A.acquaintanceB.integrationC.allianceD.intimacy
25.Thenewaircraftwillbetoatestoftemperaturesof-65°Cand120°C
A.suspendedB.suppressedC.summonedD.subjected
26.ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasausefultomyordinaryincome.
A.profitB.supplementC.subsidyD.replacement
27.Chinesepeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedecliningoftoothdecay.
A.treatmentB.incidenceC.consequenceD.misfortune
28.Manycountrieshaveconservationprogramstopreventcertainoffishfrombecomingextinct.
A.speciesB.sourcesC.numbersD.members
29.Susannevertookanycookerycourses;shelearnedcookingbyusefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms.
A.pickingupB.bringingupC.puttingupD.pullingup
30.ThePresidenthisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasabroad.
A.promotedB.substitutedC.authorizedD.displaced
PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points,1foreach)
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questions.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandblackenthecorrespondingletterinthecircleonyourANSWEETSHEET.
PassageOne
Until1astspring.NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommutedtoschoolonBus59.Butasfuelpricesrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationCOSTS.Sotheschool’sbusingcompanyredrewitsroutemap,eliminatingNia’sbusaltogether.NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehalfmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”---agroupofkids,supervisedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.
Liket11erestofUS,schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwowears.ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget.Asadministratorslooktotrim,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn’taffectclassroomi11struction(ortestscores).MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveeliminatedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.
Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:
accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modernparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision,thoseconcernshavediminished·
Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust.someschoolshaveevenchosenfour-dayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtoturnofftheenginewhileidling.Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuel—efficientroutes,whicharen’talwaystheshortestones.
Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks.Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it’sanenvironmentalwin—-butiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparent—drivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:
A2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsandwithstandthembetterduetotheirsizeAndsomestudentscomplainaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill.
31.The“walkingschoolbus’’.
A.doesnotconsumefuelB.aimstokeepchildrenfit
C.seldomcausestrafficjamsD.ispopularwithschoolkids
32.InAmericatheresponsibilityforbusingkidstoschoollieswith.
A.individualschoolsB.schooldistrictsC.teachersD.parents
33.Asregardswalking