届河南省中考英语模拟试题有答案word版已审阅.docx
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届河南省中考英语模拟试题有答案word版已审阅
河南中考英语试题及答案解析
注意事项：
1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1.WhoisgoingtoCanada?
A.Jack.B.Chris.C.Julie.
（）2.WhencanLindaprobablycometotheparty'?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
30.
（）3.WhatdidEricdolastweekend?
A.Hereadabook.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hewentswimming.
（）4.WhydoesPeterlookunhappy?
A.Becausehehasamathproblem.
B.Becausehefailedinthemathtest.
C.Becausehe'slosthismathtextbook.
（）5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6.Howdoesthewomanlikedogs?
A.Theyarenoisy.B.Theyarepeaceful.C.Theyareeasytotrain.
（）7.Whatwillthewomanhaveasapet?
A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abird.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（）8.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Totheairport.
（）9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?
A.$40.B.$45.C.$50.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。
（）10.HowoRendoesDennisbuyanewstorybook?
A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.
（）11.WhatdoesDennisthinkofreading?
A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.
（）12.WhatdoesDenniswanttobewhenhegrowsup?
A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Areporter.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（）13.Whodoesthewomanbuyabirthdaypresentfor?
A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herdaughter.
（）14.Whatsizeswimmingsuitdoesthewomanwant?
A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.（）15.Wherecanthewomanbuyacheaperswimmingsuit?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
短文读两遍o
16
18．19．20．二、单项选择
21.--Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?
--Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.
Aa;theBan;theCthe,aDthe;the
22.--AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?
--That'smy.Mindyourown.
AofferBbusinessCquestionDchance
23.--Whatabadday!
--Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.
AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething
24.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn'ttoseethemafterseveralmonths
awayfromhome.
AwaitBhelpCexpectDafford
25.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcansaythisoneis.
AgoodBbetterCthebetterDthebest
26.It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoscelothedooryouwhenyouleave.
AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind
27.--Youlookverypretty.IfIsayso.
--Thanksalotforsayingthat.
AmustBmayCwillDhaveto
28.--Thereissomeknockingatthedoor.
--Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.Ihimtofixmycomputer.
AcallBhavecalledCcalledDwillcall
29.ThebossaskedTimtogoandoutiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.
AfindBfindingCtofindDfound
30.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed.
AunlessBsinceCwhenDthough
31.WearegoingtotakethehighspeedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation
AadvisesBisadvisedCisadvisingDwasadvised
32.Theatersmayhaveabrightfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperiencepeoplecannot
getathome.
AthatBwhoCwhomDwhat
33.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou
it.
AclimbBclimbedCareclimbingDhaveclimbed
34.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.
AlookatBlookafterClookaroundDlookthrough
35.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow?
--Heasked.
AwhyIamsohappytoday
BwhatwillIdofortheweekend
CwhodidIplayfootballwith
DifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight.
三、完形填空
Amanfearedhiswifewasn'thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsome
hearingaid（助听）.Notquitesurehowto36her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter37ofherhearingloss.
“Here'wshatyoudo，”saidthedoctor.“Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina38conversationalspeakingtone语（调）seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply.”
Thatevening,thewifewasinthe40,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,“Iamabout
40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen.”Theninausualtoneheasked,“Honey,what
dinner?
”
No41.
Sothehusbandmovedclosedtothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,“Honey,what'sfordinner?
”
Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetawaydinner?
”Againtherewasnoreply.
Sohe44rightupbehindher.
四、阅读理解
“Chicken!
James,for45timeI
A
Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery（外科手术）.Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.
Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?
Donthatmysonisindanger?
Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?
”
//
Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“I'msorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameldasfastasI
afterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”
“Calmdown?
!
Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?
Wouldyoucalmdown?
Ifyouownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?
era”ngrsilayi.dTthedfaotchtorsmiledagainandreplied“,Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopra（y祈祷）foryourson'shealthylife.”
Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthapp“y,Thankgoodness!
Yousonissaved！
”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysa“yiInfgy,ouhaveanyquestions,askthenurs”e.
“Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskmyson'sstate?
”shoutedthefa
seeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.
Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface“.Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.
Hewasattheburial（葬礼）whenwecallhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyour
son'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson”'sburial.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?
A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.
B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.
C.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.
D.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished
47.Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought?
A.hehadwaitedtoolong.
B.noonecareforhisson
C.thedoctorwascoldtohim
D.thesurgerytookalongtime
48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?
A.ThedoctorB.ThenurseC.HissonD.Apatient
49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?
A.AngryB.ExcitedC.SorryD.Doubtful
50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Seeingisbelieving
B.Timewaitsfornoman
C.Practicemakesperfect
D.Thinkbeforeyoudecide
B
Haveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?
Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake”hthearnhathlfewohtenpeople
aretryingtosleepinanewplace.
ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit-nightin“flufiersntce“”In.Japantheysay‘,Ifyouchange
yourbed,youcan't's”leespa.idYukaSasaki,oneofthereport'swriters.“Youdon'tslee
inanewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”
Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves（测量脑波）for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart间（隔）.Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeepsleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.
Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.
Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon'tknowhalfkeep“swatch”allnight,orwhetherit“w轮ork换s）inwsithifths（erighthalflaterinthenight”.
Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.
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Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“lookingoutfor
inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes
52.Theresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.
A.thebrainwavesremainedthesame
B.thebrainactivityhelpwithsleep
C.therighthalfofthebrainkept“watch”
D.thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive
53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?
A.Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.
B.Howyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplace
C.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf
D.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan'tsleepwell
54.Theunderlinedword“calming”hastheclosestmeaningto“”.
A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange
55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell
B.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves
C.Whodoesn'tsleepwellinane
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