辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题及答案

2014年锦州市初中生学业考试

英语试卷

（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共50分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）

（）1.Thereissome_________inthefridge.

A.tomatoesB.eggsC.appleD.beef

（）2.________hotdays,mostpeoplelikeswimming.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.By

（）3.Jimlistenstohisteacheras_________asMaryinclass.

A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully

（）4.The31stOlympicGames__________inBrazilin2016.

A.willbeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.haveheld

（）5.Father’sDayisonthe_____SundayinJune.Ibought_____shirtsformyfatheraspresentsthisyear.

A.three;twoB.three;secondC.third;secondD.third;two

（）6.Moreandmorestudentsfind_____necessarytosavefoodwhenhavingmeals.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

（）7.--___willtheWorldCuplast?

–Foralmostonemonth.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften

（）8.______youdon’tstudyhard,youwon’tmakeprogressinEnglish.

A.IfB.SoC.UntilD.Though

（）9.–Idon’tknowthisword.–Whynot_______inthedictionary?

A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookforitD.lookitfor

（）10.HehasgonetoShanghai.He_____beathomenow.

A.mustB.mustn’tC.can’tD.can

（）11.YanLongpingisaChinesescientist_________iscalled“FatherofHybridRice”（杂交水稻之父）.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD./

（）12.Ihaveacold.Idon’tfeellike___________anything.

A.toeatB.eatC.eatingD.ate

（）13.Heaskedme________ateighto’clockyesterday.

A.whatIwasdoingB.whatwasIdoingC.whatIdidD.whatdidIdo

（）14.–Whydon’tyougotoDisneylandaftertheexam?

--________.

A.ThankyouB.SorrytohearthatC.SoundsgreatD.Goodlucktoyou

（）15.He_____amemberoftheschoolbasketballteamsincetwoyearsago.

A.joinedB.hasbecomeC.hasjoinedD.hasbeen

Ⅱ补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）

从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）

A.Yes,please.I’dlikeabook.B.Theyaretoosmallforme.C.Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook.

D.Whataboutthisone?

E.ThenwhatcanIdoforyou?

F.SoIdecidedtogiveitup.

G.Whichbookdoyoulikebest?

A：

CanIhelpyou,sir?

B：

16._________

A：

Youborrowedthebookyesterday.Haveyoufinishedit?

B：

Notyet.Ithinkit’shardformetoread.17.___________

A：

Giveitup?

ButIknowyoudowellinEnglish.

B：

Itisnotthelanguage,butthewords.18.____________

A：

Letmehavealook.Theyarereallysmall.19.______

B：

Canyousuggestanotheroneforme?

A：

AnotherEnglishbook?

20.__________

B：

ThisoneisOK.Thewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

A：

You’rewelcome.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）

LastyearItravelledtoParisinsummer.OneafternoonIvisited____21__artmuseum.Iwaslookingforwardstoa______22___view（观看）oftheartworks.

Ayoungcouplewasviewingthepaintingsnearme.Theyweretalkingallthetime,withoutastop.Imetwith____23___severaltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.AssoonasIheardhernoisyvoice,I__24____quickly.

WhenIwasstandingatthecounter（柜台）ofthemuseumgiftshop,thecouplewalkedtowardsthedoor.

“Lookatthatman,he’sabraveman,”theclerk（收银员）atthecountersaid,pointingattheyoungman.“Hecan’tsee.Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindat_______25____youngage.Buthemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.Soasbefore,heandhiswifecomein___26___there’sanewartshow.”

“Buthow?

”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”

“Can’tsee?

You’rewrong.Heseesalot,morethanyouandIdo.”theclerksaid.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhis___27_____.”Isuddenlylearned___28____aboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoaperson____30_____sight.Isawthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot____29____blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkingawayhandinhand.

（）21.A.aB.anC.theD./

（）22.A.quickB.quietC.fullD.quite

（）23.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs

（）24.A.putawayB.gaveawayC.tookawayD.wentaway

（）25.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

（）26.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.whether

（）27.A.eyeB.noseC.headD.body

（）28.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

（）29.A.withB.withoutC.inD.on

（）30.A.letB.makeC.allowD.have

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）

PassageA

Therewasonceaverybigmountain.Inthemountain,therewerelotsoftreesandplants.Onlytwofamilieslivedinthemountain,theGreysandtheGreens.TheGreyshadafour-year-oldboycalledPeter,whiletheGreenshadawiseoldgrandfather,Jim.

Oneday,thetwofamilieswerehavingameetingtogether.Theytalkedaboutplantingmoretreesinthemountain,becausetheycouldn’tonlycutdowntreeswithoutplantingmoreback.Whenhearingthewords,Petercouldn’tunderstand.“Whydoweneedtoreplanttreesinthemountain?

”askedPeter.

“Becauseweneedtobepatientwithnatureandwaitfornewtreestogrow”answeredJim.“I’mgoingtoshave（剃）allmyhairoff,andweshallseewhatnaturedoestokeepthebalance（平衡）onmyhead.Comeandseemeinamonth.”

Afteramonth,PeterwenttoseeJim.HewassurprisedtoseeJimwithafullheadofhairagain.Suddenly,heunderstoodJim’swords,“Thankyou,Jim.Youhavetaughtmetwothings：

Firstwemusttakecareofnatureinordertocontinueusingit.SecondImustbemorepatientwithnatureandtrytolearnfromit.”

（）31.WheredotheGreysandtheGreenslive?

A.InavillageB.InabigcityC.InamountainD.Wedon’tknow

（）32.Jimis___________.

A.fouryearsoldB.amemberofGrey’sfamilyC.youngerthanPeterD.anoldman

（）33.Afteramonth,PeterwassurprisedtoseeJimwith_________.

A.nohairB.afullheadofhairC.verylittlehairD.onlyalittlehair

（）34.WhydidJimshaveallhishairoff?

A.BecausehishairwastoolongB.Becausehelookedmorehandsome.

C.Becauseitwastoohot.D.BecausehewantedtoteachPeteralesson.

（）35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WecanlearnnothingfromnatureB.Weshouldprotectnature.

C.WeshouldbefriendlytonatureD.Weshouldkeepthebalanceofnature.

Passage2

Children

TraditionalArts

ChenLanxuan

Hewasbornin2000.

Chinesepaper-cuttingispopularinChina.Andinhishometown,Xi’an,manypeoplelikeit.Butnow,lotsofyoungpeopledonotknowhowtomakepaper-cutting.

PanJiachen

Heis13yearsold.

BeijinghasPekingOpera,Beijingfoodandmanyotherthings.Clayfigurines（泥人）arehisfavoritetraditionalartofBeijing.

SunLin

SheisasoldastheBeijingboy.

Errenzhuanisafolk（民间的）songanddancestyle.It’spopularinNortheastChina.Shesawhergrandparentssingingitallthetimewhenshewasalittlekid.

（）36.Howmanyboysarethereintheform?

A.One.B.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

（）37.HowoldisChenLanxuan?

A.12B.13C.14D.Wedon’tknow

（）38.Whichofthefollowingtraditionalartsisn’tmentioned?

A.PekingOperaB.Chinesepaper-cuttingC.ChinesepaintingD.Errenzhuan

（）39.WhichtraditionalartdoesPanJiachenlikebest?

A.ClayfigurinesB.BeijingfoodC.PekingOperaD.Chinesepaper-cutting

（）40.WheredoyouthinkSunLin’shometownis?

A.ChengduB.ChangchunC.WuhanD.Xi’an

Passage3

BobRobert’sfatherwasahorsetrainer.Asachild,Boboftenwentfromonefarmtoanotherwithhisfather.Sometimestheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforfood,butBobstillkepthopingtoopenahorsefarm.

Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaperabouthisdream.Hewroteaseven-pagepaper.Hewantedtohaveahorsefarmoneday.Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarmonthepaper.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withthewords“Seemeafterclass”.Sotheboydidandaskedhisteacher,“WhydidIgetanF?

”Theteachersaid,“Thisdreamwillnotcometrueforayoungboylikeyou.Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”

Afterschoolthethoughthardaboutit.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hewrote,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.”

Manyyearslater,Bobhadhisownlargehorsefarm.Hisdreamcametrue.Sodon’tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Followyourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.

（）41.Bob’sfamilyliveda__________life.

A.richB.poorC.happyD.colorful

（）42.Bob’sdreamis___________.

A.tobeahorsetrainerB.tobeahorsekeeperC.toownabeautifulhorseD.toownahorsefarm

（）43.Bob’steacherthoughthisdream_____________.

A.wastoosimpleB.couldcometrueC.couldn’tcometrueD.wasreallygood

（）44.HowdidBobdealwiththepaperatlast?

　　　　A.Hedidashisteachertoldhim.　B.Hechangedhisdreamintoasimpleone.

C.HehandedinthesamepaperD.Hebrokethepaperintopieces.

（）45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Ourteachersalwaysgiveussomegoodadvice.B.Weshouldn’talwaysfollowteachers’advice.

C.Ifyouhaveabigdream,pleasegiveitup.D.Ifyouhaveyourowndream,pleasedon’tchangeiteasily

Passage4

Doyouoftensayorhearsuchsentences?

“I’mabigfanof‘NBA’.”“The‘PM2.5’levelishightoday.”Manyofyouhavealreadyknownthemeanings.YoungpeopleoftenmixsuchforeignwordswiththeChineselanguageintheirconversations.

“IknewNBAlongbeforeIheard