浙江省杭州市下城区中考一模考试英语试题.docx

浙江省杭州市下城区中考一模考试英语试题.docx

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浙江省杭州市下城区中考一模考试英语试题

下城区

2019轨州市各类高中招生文化模拟考试

第一部分听力［共两节，满分30分第一节：

（共5小题，每小题2分，湖分10分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.AtapostofficeB.AtasupermarketC.Atamuseum

2.Howdidthegirlcometoschooltoday?

A.BybikeB.Bybus.C.Onfoot

3.Whenwillthelectureend?

A.At3:

30pmB.At4:

00pm.C.at4:

30pm

4Whydoesthemanneedamap

A.TovisitLondonB.TofindarestaurantC.ToleamaboutChina.

5Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheneedsthecarforherfamily

B.Sheisgoingoutnextweek

C.Sheinvitesthemantoanouting

第二节（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中听的ABCE个选项

中法出最佳选项，并标在式卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.BSchoolmates.CNeighbors.

7.Howlonghasitbeensincetheylastmetinschool?

A.Forabout8yearsBForabout9yearsCForabout10years

8.Howdoesthewomanbecomethinner?

A.Byeatingless.BByrunningeveryday.C.Byplayingbasketball

听下面一段对话，回答第9-1三个小题

9.Whowilltheboygoonapicnicwith?

A.HisparentB.HisfriendsC.hisclassmates

10.Whichrulementionedintheconversation?

A.Getdrinkingwaterfromrivers

BThrowawayyourwater

C.Keepthewaterclean

11.Howmanyrulesdoestheboyhavetofollow?

ATwoB.ThreeC.Four

听下面一段独白，回答第12-15四个小题

12.Whatwasthethiefdoingwhenthespeakersawhim

A.Hewassleepinginbed

B.Hewaseatinginthekitchen.

C.Hewasclimbingoutofthewindow

13.Whatdidthethieflooklike?

A.Hewasofmediumweight

B.Hehadblondhair

C.Hewaswearingbluejeans

14.Whatdidthethiefsteal?

A.Hedidn'ttstealanything

B.Hestoletherefrigerator

C.Hetookallthefood

15.Whatdidthespeakerthinkaboutthethief?

A.Hewasn'tcleverenoughtobeathief

8.Hewasprobablyjusthungry

C.Hewasprobablyabadguy.

第二部分阅读望解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项

TripIT

whetherit'sabusinesstrip,afamilyvacationoraquick

weekendaway,TriptITwillorganizeallyourplansinseconds.

Shareyourtravelplaninformationwithothers

Instantlyspendplantoyourcalendaroranyoneyouchoose.

Unlikeothertravelapps,TripITcanorganizeitnomatterwhereyoubook.

TripITisfreebutpaidversionisavailablethathasmorefunctions

GoogleTranslate

Texttranslationtranslatebetween103Ianguagesbytyping

Offline:

translatewithnointernetconnection（59Ianguages）instantcameratranslation:

translatetextinimagesatonce

justbypointingyourcamera（38Ianguages）

Handwritetextontothescreen

GoogleTranslateisavailableforfree

Opentable

Itisanonlineservicewhichhelpsuserstosearchforrestaurants.

Youcanhaveatableavailable,cancelorre-bookanytimeanywhere

YoucanplaythemealswithmealswithOpenTable

OpenTableisfreeforandroid,iphoneandipad

16.HowdoestheappTripIThelptheusers?

A.IthelpsthemplantheirtripsB.itoffersanyhelpintheir

trips

C.ItencouragesthemtoleavehomeD.ithelpsthemcommunicate

better

17.Googletranslateisusedfor

service

18.

WhatcanusersdowiththeappOpenTable?

AEnjoyfoodforfreeBHaveaquickdinner

C.BookatablebeforeeatingoutD.Findthebestcook

19.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheappsfromthepassage?

A.AllofthemareappsonthesaleB.Noneofthemaretravel

apps

C.AllofthemarefreeappsDNotofthemaregameapps

B

AndylivedhighintheRockyMountains.Hehunted（打猎）wildanimalsthereandhealsotookothermenhunting.Thatwashiswork.

OnedayaletterbroughtAndyanewjob.Thisjobchangedbothhisfeelingaboutanimalsandhiswayofhunting.Thelettersaid:

"Iwanttowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep.Ineedpicturestogowithmystory.Willyougetpicturesofthesheepforme?

Andy'stwosonswantedtheirfathertotakethejob.Wewillhelpyou!

"they

said.Bighornsheepareverywild.Andyknewitwouldbehardtogettheirpictures

“Butwhynottry?

"theysaid

Fordays,Andyandhissonstriedtogettheirpictures,Theydidnotwantthe

sheeptohearthemorseethem,sotheywalkedsoftly.Theyhidbehindrocks,but

thesheepalwaysranaway

Thenoneday.Andyandhissonswalkedaroundabigrock.Theymetsome

sheepfacetoface.Buttheydidn'trun“Nowiknowwhythesheeprunaway,Andysaid."TheyrunbecausewecomeupbehindthemFromnowon,wewillstaywheretheycanseeus

Thenextday:

Andysawsomesheeprightoutintheopen.Heandhissonswalkedtowardsthem.Theydidnotworrytohide,buttheydidwalkslowly.Theythatanyfastmovewouldfrightenthemaway.

Don'tlookdirectatthesheep,Andysaid."wildanimalsdonotliketobelookedat.Theywillrunaway."Theylookedofftothissideandtothatside,andtheywalkedcloserandcloserAndsoontheyweredoseenoughtogetgoodclearpictures.

Theymadegoodfriendswiththewildsheepandsentmanyfinepicturestothewriterforhisstory.Sincethen,theyhaveneverhuntedthebighornsheepagain.

20.WhatwasthenewjobAndygot?

A.Tohuntbighornsheep.BTowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep

C.Toprotectbighornsheep.DTotakepicturesofbighornsheep

21.Whatisthecorrectwaytogetdosetobighornsheep?

a.Andyandhissonsmetsomesheepfacetoface.

b.Andyandhissonswalkedtowardsthesheep

c.Andyandhissonshidbehindtherocks

d.Andyandhissonstriedtotakephotos.

A.a-c-b-dBd-c-a-bCd-c-b-aDa-c-b.d

22WhatdidAndygainfromhisnewjob?

A.Hewonrespectfromhischildren.

B.Hewaswellpaidbythestorywriter.

C.Heknewbetterhowtouseacamera.

D.Helearnedmoreaboutbighornsheep.

C

Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhen

itrains,but

actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionaganisttherain,itsfirstusewasasashadeaganistthesun!

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancient

times.

ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChineseinthe11thcenturyBC.Weknowthatthe

umbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasa

strange

thingconnectedwithitsuse:

itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,

theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalpeopleorbythoseinhighclass.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.And

the

umbrellawasincommonlyusedinancientGreece.Butitisbelievedthatthefirstpersons

inEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans

DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.Thenitappearedagaininitalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasa

symbolofpower.By1680.theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.

Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstraininallpartsofEurope.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomensumbrellasbegantobemadeindifferentkindsofcolors.

23.Theunderlinedword"it_”inparagraph4refersto

AItalyBthe16"centuryC.theumbrellaD.theuseof

umbrella

24.TheumbrellawasfirstwidelyusedagainsttherainaroundEueope.

AintheMiddleAgesBBy1680C.bythe18thD.inthe20th

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthenumbrella?

A.Someresearchersexactlyknowwhotheinventoroftheumbrellawas.

B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprectionagainstthesuninsteadofrain.

C.theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleandbecamelighterinweightinthe18thcentury.

D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasakindofmodernfashion.

26.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.thehistoryanduseofumbrellaB.whytheumbrellawassopopular

inEurope

C.theprocessofmakinganumbrellaD.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented

D

Teachershavealwayshadlofacetheproblemofstudentscheating.whetherinapublic

schooloraprivateschool,whetheramongthelow-achievingstudentsor‘straight

A

students.Whydostudentscheat?

Themainreasonthatstudentscheatisthehighpressurefromfamily,Studentswant

theirparentsorgrandparentstofeelproudofthem,oratleastnottobe

disappointedin

them.Anothermainreasonisit'slikelytogetthecorrectanswerratherthan

considering

Student'sabilitiesinschool.Asaresult,whatstudentscaremostisonly

scores.inaddition,somestudentscheatsimplybecausethey'rebusyorlazy.

Cheatingcanhelpyougetaheadwhenitworksanditiseasytodo.Thecheaters

get

goodgradeswithoutspendingmuchtimesudying.Somepeoplethinkcheatingmakes

difficultthingsseemeasy.Cheatingisawayforthemtowinandgetwhatthey

wantnow

Honoranddishonoraremeaninglessiftheywin.Theyeasilyseetheadvantages

in

cheating,butoftenignorethedangersinplayingbytheirorulesinsteadofsociety's

Cheatingsuccessfullyonceoftenleadstocheatingagain.Andagain.Itcanquickly

becomeahabitthatturnsintoalifestyle.Withoutcheating,cheatersbecomeafraidof

failure.Thatistosay,itpreventsthestudentfromgrttingthechancetoexperiencethe

achievingprocess.What'smore,studentwhocheatmayfeelworriedaboutgetting

caught.whethertheyarecaughtornot,thesekidsmayfeelguiltyorembarrassed.

Researchhasshownthatnotbeingabletoexperiencetryingharddirectlyaffectsone's

self-confidence.Researchhasalsosh