国开04012-商务英语4-Unit 5 Self-test-辅导资料xWord格式.docx
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sbeenagoodatmosphereatthefirstmanagementmeetings
C.Theydon'
tseemtoknoweachother
There'
第3题
—aretheprojectmanagerssharinginformationandcontactsandsoon?
— .
A.Yes,there'
sreallynothingtoworryabout
B.Yes,theyhesitatetodoit
C.No,theyaredoingverywell
Yes,there'
第4题
—i'
mreallyfedupwithlarry!
—
A.I'
msorrytohearthat.
B.Really?
C.Hey,what'
sup?
Hey,what'
第5题
—larryisthebiggestairheadi'
veevermet.healwaysmakescarelessmistakes,andhe'
sapaintoworkwith.
— .you'
llalwayshavesomeco-workersthatarehardertoworkwiththanothers,youknow.
A.Ihavethesamefeelingtoyou
B.Youreallyhaveit
C.Youshouldn'
tbesonegative
Youshouldn'
第6题
theteammembersare andhelpingeachotherout.
A.goingon
B.gettingalong
C.settingup
gettingalong
第7题
eventhoughhe'
s outofcollegeandstillabitgreen,heisagreatco-worker.
A.flesh
B.fresh
C.flash
fresh
第8题
betterunderstandingofteamworkcanmakeyouamoreeffectiveemployeeandgiveyouanextra inyourcorporateoffice.
A.edge
B.badge
C.age
edge
第9题
ireally theeffortyouhaveputinonyourteam'
scurrentproject.
A.thank
B.grateful
C.appreciate
appreciate
第10题
respectingfellowteammateskeepseveryoneinagood andencouragesoverallteamspirit.
A.mood
B.state
C.situation
mood
第11题
thepeopleinyourdepartmentseemso andnicetobearound.
A.capacity
B.capable
C.capably
capable
第12题
cooperatingissimplyworkingtogether teammates thegoodoftheteam.
A.as…for
B.with…at
C.for…on
as…for
第13题
youhaveajob,youmaybeinthemarketforanotherone.
A.Evenif
B.When
C.Since
Evenif
第14题
teammateswhohaveteamspiritaremoresatisfied theirteamactivities.
A.to
B.with
C.at
with
第15题
youcanshowrespecttoyourteammates everyonefairlyandequally.
A.totreat
B.treated
C.bytreating
bytreating
第16题
阅读理解：
根据文章内容，选择正确答案（每题10分）
TeamSpirit
Teamspiritcanmakeorbreakateam.Teammateswhohaveteamspiritarebetterabletoworktogetherandachieveteamgoals.Theyarealsomoresatisfiedwiththeirteamactivities.JohnWooden,aformerbasketballcoachatUCLA,said,“Teamspiritmeansyouarewillingtosacrificepersonalconsiderationsforthewelfareofall.Thatdefinesateamplayer.”Therearecertainskillsteammembersdevelopthatserveasgoodexamplesofteamspirit.
Cooperation
Cooperatingissimplyworkingtogetherasteammatesforthegoodoftheteam.Cooperationisaskillthatteammemberscansharpenduringpractice.Forexample,basketballplayersmustpracticepassingtheballindifferentplaysandsituations.Teamefficiencyisdirectlyrelatedtothecooperationofitsmembers.Actingcooperativelyisagoodwaytoshowteamspiritbecausedoingsocontributestotheoverallsuccessoftheteam.
Motivation
Teammembersmustfulfiltheirdutieswiththeirfullefforts.Stayingmotivatedshowsteamspiritbecauseitshowsthatyouwanttheteamtodowell.Thisincludesbeingmotivatedtogiveyourbestinpracticeandincompetition,aswellasoutsideofteamactivities.Forexample,abaseballplayercanshowteamspiritbybeingmotivatedtopracticehisswingoutsideofpractice.
Respect
Respectforyourfellowteammembersisamust.Youcanshowrespecttoyourteammatesbytreatingeveryonefairlyandequally.Teammatesalsorespecteachotherbyallowingeveryonetoparticipate.Respectingfellowteammateskeepseveryoneinagoodmoodandencouragesoverallteamspirit.Forexample,peoplecanshowteamspiritthrough
respectbyencouragingotherteammemberswhomightbestruggling.
1.Teammateswhohaveteamspirit正确答案是：
B
.
A.canbreakateam
B.arebetterabletoworktogetherandachieveteamgoals
C.arelesssatisfiedwiththeirteamactivities
2.Accordingtothearticle,teamspiritmeans正确答案是：
C
A.cooperationandmotivation
B.motivationandrespect
C.cooperation,motivationandrespect
3.Cooperationisaskillthat正确答案是：
A
A.canbesharpenedduringpractice
B.isbornwith
C.everyoneshouldhave
4.Beingmotivatedmeans正确答案是：
A.youshouldcompetewithothers
B.youshouldpracticeswingoutsideofpractice
C.youshouldgiveyourbestinanycircumstances
5.Respectingyourteammates正确答案是：
A.cantreateveryonefairlyandequally
B.cankeepeveryoneinagoodmood
C.candiscourageoverallteamspirit
第17题
根据文章内容，判断正误（每题10分）。
SuccessfulTeamWorkandTeamBuilding
Teambuildingskillsarecriticalforyoureffectivenessasamanagerorentrepreneur.Andevenifyouarenotinamanagementorleadershiproleyet,betterunderstandingofteamworkcanmakeyouamoreeffectiveemployeeandgiveyouanextraedgeinyourcorporateoffice.
Teambuildingsuccessiswhenyourteamcanaccomplishsomethingmuchbiggerandworkmoreeffectivelythanagroupofthesameindividualsworkingontheirown.Therearetwocriticalfactorsinbuildingahighperformanceteam.
Thefirstfactorinteameffectivenessisthediversityofskillsandpersonalities.Itmeanspeopleusetheirstrengthsinfull,butcancompensateforeachother'
sweaknesses.Or,differentpersonalitytypesbalanceandcomplementeachother.
Theothercriticalelementofteamworksuccessisthatalltheteameffortsaredirectedtowardsthesamecleargoals,theteamgoals.Thisreliesheavilyongoodcommunicationin
theteamandharmonyinmemberrelationships.
Inreallife,teamworksuccessrarelyhappensbyitselfiftherearenofocusedteambuildingeffortsoractivities.Thereissimplytoomuchroomforproblems.Forexample,differentpersonalitiesmaybuildupconflicts.Orevenworse,somepeoplewithsimilarpersonalitiesmaystartfightingforauthorityanddominanceincertainareasofexpertise.Eveniftheteamgoalsareclearandacceptedbyeveryone,theremaybenoteamcommitmenttothegroupgoals,ornoconsensusonthemeansofachievingthosegoals.Theremaybealackoftrustandopennesswhichmayblockthecriticalcommunicationandleadtolossofcoordinationintheindividualefforts.Thisiswhyeveryteamneedsagoodleaderwhoisabletodealwithallteamworkissues.
1.Teambuildingskillsarenotsocriticalifyouareonlyanemployee.正确答案是：
F
2.Toformahighperformanceteam,youneedmanyimportantfactors.正确答案是：
3.Agoodteamshouldhaveadiversityofpersonalities.正确答案是：
T
4.Teamworksuccessisquitecommoninpractice.正确答案是：
5.Tosolvealltheproblems,youneedacapableleader.正确答案是：
第18题
根据上下文，补全对话内容（每题10分）。
Inbusiness,peoplehavetodealinperson正确答案是：
C.with
allkindsofpeople.YoumayhavetouseEnglishwhentalkingtodifferentpeoplewithinyourcompanywhodon'
tspeakyourlanguage;
thesemaybecolleaguesorco-workers,superiorsorsubordinates—whomayworkwithyouinyourowndepartment,inanotherpartofthebuildingorinanotherbranch.AndyoumayalsohavetodealinEnglishwithpeoplefrom正
确答案是：
B.outside
theorganization:
clients,suppliers,visitorsandmembersofthepublic.Moreover,thesepeoplemaybefriends,acquaintancesorstrangers—peopleofyourownage,orpeoplewho
are正确答案是：
A.younger
orolderthanyou.Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.
Thisrelationshipmayevenaffectwhatyousaywhenyoumeetpeople:
forexample,it'
s
not正确答案是：
B.appropriate
tosay“Hi,howareyou!
”whenmeetingtheManagingDirectorofalargecompanyortosay“Goodmorning,it'
sagreatpleasuretomeetyou”whenbeingintroducedtoapersonyou'
llbeworkingcloselywithinthesameteam.
Rememberthatpeopleformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehave—notjustfromthe正确答案是：
C.way
youdoyourwork.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasofwhatsoundsfriendly,politeorsincere—andofwhatsoundsrudeorunfriendly!
Goodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersinanother.
Rememberalsothatyourbodylanguage,gesturesandexpressionmaytellpeoplemoreaboutyouthanthewordsyouuse.
第19题
翻译：
为句子选择正确的翻译（每题10分）。
1.Teambuildingskillsarecriticalforyoureffectivenessasamanagerorentrepreneur.正确答案是：
A.为了经理或企业家的有效性，团队建设技能很关键。
B.作为一名经理或企业家，团队建设技能对提升有效性至关重要。
C.团队建设技能对经理或企业家的有效性持批判态度。
2.Inreallife,teamworksuccessrarelyhappensbyitselfiftherearenofocusedteambuildingeffortsoractivities.正确答案是：
A.实际生活中，如果没在团队建设上付出过专注的努力或活动的话，团队工作是很难独自成功的。
B.实际生活中，如果没有关注的团队建设努力或活动的话，团队工作本身是不会成功的。
C.实际生活中，如果没有聚焦的团队建设努力或活动的话，团队工作自己也是会成功的。
3.Teammateswhohaveteamspiritarebetterabletoworktogetherandachieveteamgoals.
A.团队中，谁有团队精神，谁就能一起合作并实现团队目标。
B.有团队精神的队友能更好地协同工作，实现团队目标。
C.有团队精神的队友比较好，能一起合作并实现团队目标。
4.Actingcooperativelyisagoodwaytoshowteamspiritbecausedoingsocontributestotheoverallsuccessoftheteam.正确答案是：
A.合作是表现团队精神的好方法，因为这样做有助于整个团队的成功。
B.合作行动是展示团队精神的好方法，因为这样做能构成整个团队的成功。
C.互助合作是好路子，能展示团队精神，也能帮助整个团队成功。
5.Teammembersmustfulfiltheirdutieswiththeirfullefforts.正确答案是：
A.团队成员必须用全部的努力来实现自己的义务
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