雅思必考40大场景总结含高频词汇.docx
《雅思必考40大场景总结含高频词汇.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《雅思必考40大场景总结含高频词汇.docx（75页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
雅思必考40大场景总结含高频词汇
雅思备考资料
㈠频词汇表
abbreviationcohesiveeditingintensivepatternrejectsurvey
abilitycombineeffectiveintimatepauserelatedsyllabus
academiccommitteeefficientinvestpeakrelevantsynonym
accomplishmentcommumicateelectiveinvestigateperreliablesynthetic
accuratecomparisonelicitationirrelevantperceiveremaindersystem
acquisitioncompetenteligibleisolatepercentagerepresenttally
adaptcompileemergeissueperiodreputabletaxation
adequacycomplexemphasisjournalpermanentrequesttechnical
adheredcomprehensiveemulatejudgementpersuaderequiretechnique
administrationcompriseendureknowledgepetitionresearchtechnological
adoptconcernenrollaboratorypiechartresembletend
advantageconclusiveensurelabourpitfallreservetertiary
affirmativeconductenvisagelackplacementresourcetheoretical
agendaconflictessentiallatterplusrespondentthesis
amendconfrontethniclecturepolicyresponsetimetable
analysisconnectivesevaluationlegalpollresulttradition
annuallyconstantevidencelegendarypositiveresumetransfer
anticipateconsumerexamplelegiblepostgraduaterevenuetrend
anxietycontextexpandlesserpostponereviewtrial
appealcontradictexponentliterallypotentialrevisetuition
appendixcontrastextracurricularlobbyprocticalrigoroustutor
approachconvertfacilitylocationpredictrostertutorial
appropriateconvincefactorlogicalpreferenceroughdraftundergraduate
approvedcopyrightfacultymaintainprefixrouteundertake
approximatecorefamiliarmajorpressuresafetyunique
argumentcorporatefederalmajorityprestigesampleunofficial
arrangedcorrespondferventmanualprincipalscalesupgrade
arraycounsellorfieldmarketingprintoutscanutilise
aspectcoursefinancialmaterialspriorityscenevacation
assesscreditfinitemaximumprocedureschedulevalid
assetcriteriafocusmaximiseprocessscopevalue
assignmentcriticismformationminimiseprofilescorevariables
associatecrucialformerminimumprogrammescrutinisevariation
assumptioncurriculumformulatemediaprogresssectionvariety
assuredcyclicforumminorprojectsectorvarious
auxiliarydeadlinefoundationminusproposalsecurityvary
ballotdebatefunctionmodelprospectselectionvast
barchartdecadegendermonitorprovisionsemestervenue
barriersdeclinegeneralisenationalproximityseminarvirtual
basicdegreegraduatenegativequalifysensitivevirus
basisdemeritgraphicnegotiatequalityseparatevital
bibliographydepartmentgrossnetworkquerysequencevocabulary
boostdetailhectarenoticeablequestionnaireseriesvocational
brainstormdetermineidentitynotifyqueuesessionwelfare
budgetdevelopmentillegalnotionquotesituationwide-ranging
campusdictionimmediatenumerousradicalskillwindfall
canceldiplomaimpactobtainrangeskimwisdom
canteendisasterimproviseofficialrankingsoftwarewithdraw
capacitydiscardinadequateoperateratiosourcewitness
catalystdisciplineincomeopinionreactspecialiseworldwide
caterdiscussionincreaseopponentrealisticspecificworkforce
cautiondistinctindicatoropposerealitystagnantworkshop
ceremonydiversifyinduceoptimismrecessionstandardx-axis
chaoticdiversityinflationoptionreducestatey-axis
chronologicaldoctorateinfluenceorganisereferencestatementzone
civicdocumentinfluxoriginalreflectstatistics
civildomesticinformoutcomerefutesteep
classifydot-matrixinnovationoutlineregardstem
clientdraftinstancepassageregionsubmit
cognitivedrawbackintakepassiveregularsuffix
coherenteconomicintegralpatronregulationsummary
雅思必考40大场景总结
⑴乘机词汇
boardingcheck登机牌
planeticket飞机票
flight,flying飞行
bumpyflight不平稳的飞行
smoothflight平稳的飞行
ramp扶梯
altitude,height高度
airroute,airline航线
extraflight加班
economyclass,touristclass经济座
non-stopflight连续飞行
climbing,togainheight爬升
circling盘旋
forcedlanding迫降
connectingflight衔接航班
speed,velocity速度
ceiling上升限度
cruisingspeed巡航速度
topspeed最高速度
firstclass头等
nightservice夜航
airsick晕机
directflight,straightflight直飞
landing着陆
torock,totoss,tobump颠簸
totaxialong滑行
toloseheight,toflylow降低
totakeoff,take-off起飞
toboardaplane,getintoaplane上飞机
togetoffaplane,alightfromaplane下飞机
tofacethewind迎风
⑵食品味道词汇
taste味道
tasty美味的
delicious味道好的
sweet甜的
sour酸的
bitter苦的
hot辣的
salty咸的
spiced加香料的
fragrant香的
seasoned 加作料的
tasteless 无味的
flat 淡而无味的（如走了气的啤酒）
greasy 油腻的
bland清淡的
light 清淡的
⑶餐厅词汇
cafetetia自助餐厅
snack-bar快餐部，小吃店
ready-to-eatsection快餐部
dining-room餐室
cafe 〔美〕咖啡室，酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆
banquethall宴会厅
breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
luncheon 午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐
supper晚餐
dinner（午间或晚间的）正餐（一天中主要的一餐）
snack 快餐
afternoontea下午茶点
refreshments 茶点
teaparty茶会
informaldinner便宴
buffet（车站，火车内的）餐室，快餐柜头，小吃店
cooktailparty 鸡尾酒会
banquet宴会
meal一顿饭
alacarte照菜单点菜的
tabledhote（按规定菜肴和价格供应的）客饭，份饭，套餐
⑷餐具及调味品词汇
tableware餐具
chopsticks筷子
knife刀
fork*
spoon匙
teaspoon茶匙
soupspoon汤匙
ladle 大汤匙
carvingknife 切肉刀
wineglass酒杯
beermug 啤酒大杯
teacup茶杯
cupandsaucer（茶）杯和托碟
coffeepot咖啡壶
bowl 碗
jug （有把手的）大壶
cruet-stand 调味瓶
saucecruet 酱油瓶
vinegarcruet 醋瓶
mustardpot芥末瓶
pepperpot胡椒瓶
eggcup蛋杯
toothpick牙签
napkin 餐巾
tablesalt食盐
sugar糖
vingar醋
soysauce酱油
oystersauce蚝油
shrimpsauce虾酱
pepper胡椒
chilli干辣椒
curry咖喱
goumetpowder味精
spice香料
edibleoils食用油类
lard猪油
margarine 人造黄油
sesamebutter 芝麻油
peanutbutter花生酱
tomatopaste西红柿酱
soybeanpaste豆瓣酱
mustard芥末
honey蜜糖
mint 薄荷
essence香精
⑸烹饪词汇
CulinaryArts烹饪术
culinary烹饪的
cookery 烹调法
cuisine 菜色
boiled （用水）煮的
roasted 烤的（如肉类）
broiled 烧烤
braisedwithsoysauce 红烧的
shallow-fried煎的
deep-fried炒的
stir-fried炸的
stewed炖的
simmered 文火炖的，煨的
scalded 嫩煮的
toasted烤的（如面包）
grilled 铁扒烤的
baked 烘的
braised 焖，（用文火）炖
smoked熏的
basted在（烤肉）上溜油
cooked[done]煮熟的
well-done 熟透的
underdone 半生不熟的
burnt 烧焦了的
carved 切好的
ground 磨碎的
minced 切成末的
mashed捣烂的
dried 干的
iced 冰镇的
frozen冰冻的
raw 生的，未煮的
fresh 新鲜的
stale 陈腐的，变坏了的；（酒）走了味的
⑹厨房用具词汇
kitchenutensils厨房用具
pan锅
frying-pan煎锅
spatula（沙锅的）铲
stew-pan煮锅
wok （圆底的）煎锅，沙锅（源自粤语）
steamer 蒸锅
pressure-cooker压力锅
electricricecooker 电饭锅
earthenwarecookingpot 砂锅
aluminiumware铝制品
chopper（粗切用）肉刀
can-opner 罐头刀
cockscrew开塞钻子
egg-beater 打蛋器
choppingboard 砧板
gasstove 煤气炉
electricstove电炉
kitchenrange （使用煤气或电的）大灶
oven 烤箱
microwaveoven 微波炉
kerosenestove 煤油炉
toaster 烤面包架
refrigerator 电冰箱
panry 食物储藏室
cupboard 碗柜
dust-pan 簸箕
mop 拖把
broom 扫把
dustbin 垃圾箱
garbagecan 垃圾筒
⑺停车场景
车型
FORD福特，ROLLS&ROYCE劳仕莱斯，
许可证
parkingpermit/sticker
停车场
parkinglot/area,carpark
停车规则
处罚
towaway拖走，payafine罚款，clampthewheel锁轮胎
⑻生活咨询词汇
考点
飞机机票，舱位，个人信息，预订门票，用餐订座位，外出、商店书店等公共场所的营业时间咨询
订座位
makeareservation预定，confirmareservation确认预定，cancelone'sreservation取消预定，fristcome,fristserve先到先服务原则，
机票
saverticket优惠票，openticket开放机票，one-wayticket单程票，round-tripticket往返票，layover/stopover中途停留，timetable时刻表，fare票价，toll通行费，non-stopflight直达航班，connecting-flight转机，
舱位
firstclass头等舱，businessclass商务舱，economyclass经济舱，
常用词汇
airporttax机场税，duty-freeshop免税店，excesscharge超重，vacantseat空座，destination目的地，extracharge/surcharge附加费，fulling-booked满了，seatarrangement/assignment定座，E.T.A（estimatedtimeofarrival）预计到达时间
E.T.D（estimatedtimeofdeparture）预计起飞时间
交通工具
van中巴，shuttlebus班车，airportlimousine机场大巴，berth铺位（火车上）， pullman卧铺车
⑼证件办理场景
个人信息
fullname全名,first/givenname名字,surname/familyname/lastname姓氏,middleinitial中间名缩写,nationality国籍,passportnumber护照号码,visa签证，ID/identification/identity身份证，driving/driver'slicense/licence驾驶执照，dateofbirth出生年月日,age年龄，bloodtype血型,height身高，weight体重，maritalstatus婚姻状况，homeaddress家庭住址,timetomovein/stay,courseapplied申请课程,prefered/favouritefood比较/最爱吃的食物,preferedtransportation比较喜欢的交通工具,hobbies,register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期,first/second/third/fourth-yearstudent一/二/三/四年级学生,Englishproficiency英语水平,problemswith（orfirstimpressionsof）thetown/city/college/university/accommodation,home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码,dateofarrival/departure到达/出发日期,signature签名
⑽计算机房场景
考点
计算机数量及类型，网络数量及类型，时间，硬件，软件，制度，问题及解决，
硬件
mainframe主机,monitor监视器，显示器,screen屏幕,keyboard键盘,modem调制解调器,cablemoderm宽带调制解调器,mouse鼠标,harddisk硬盘,floppydisk软盘,disc光盘（圆形）,memory内存,soundcard声卡,graphiccard图形卡，显卡,loudspeaker扬声器,printer打印机,scanner扫描仪,photocopier/copier复印机,laserprinter激光打印机,dot-matrixprinter针式打印机,colorinjectprinter彩色喷墨打印机,
软件
software,programs程序,viruses病毒,copyrightlaws版权法,copy复制,
制度
nostudentsdisksareallowed学生不准带盘,copyingprogramsboughtbythecollegeisnotallowed,
⑾个人健康场景
考点
医院，医生，体检，症状，诊断结果，治疗方案，相关建议
医院及医生
clinic诊所，physician内科医生，oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生，surgon外科医生，dentist牙医，vet兽医，seeadoctor看病，sendforadoctor请医生，makeanappointment预约
症状
symptom症状，have/catchacold感冒，haveasorethroat嗓子痛，stomachache胃痛，fever发烧，cough咳嗽，headache头痛，toothache牙痛，havearunnynose流鼻涕，depression沮丧，消沉，vomit/throwup/呕吐，dizzy头晕，feelchilly觉得发冷，phlegm痰，
疾病
livertrouble肝炎，pneumonia肺炎，flu流感，allergy过敏症，twisted扭伤的，asthma哮喘，diabetics糖尿病患者，cramps抽筋，diarrhea腹泻，haveastuffednose鼻子不通，cholera霍乱，stiffneck脖子发僵，yellowfever黄热病，hayfever枯草热，
药剂
pills药丸，tablet药片，capsule胶囊，mixture合剂，eyedrops眼药水，syrup糖浆，pad药棉块，vitamin维他命，penicillin盘尼西林，antibiotic抗生素，ointment药膏，medication药物，aspirin阿司匹林，coldcure感冒药，sweatingmedicine发汗药，febrifuge退烧药，
治疗
bandage绷带，syringe注射器，stethoscope听诊器，injection注射，preventiveinjection预防针，gauze纱布，casehistory病历，extract拔牙，takeone'stemperature量体温，feelone'spulse量脉搏，takeone'sbloodpressure量血压，giveaprescription开药方，haveanoperation动手术，
convention会议，chairperson主席，guestspeaker讲话嘉宾，facilitator司仪，主持人，pa
升级会员 