内蒙古通辽市蒙古族中学届高三英语模拟试题五.docx

内蒙古通辽市蒙古族中学届高三英语模拟试题五.docx

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内蒙古通辽市蒙古族中学届高三英语模拟试题五

内蒙古通辽市蒙古族中学2020届高三英语模拟试题（五）

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyou’replanningonhittingupafestivalthissummer,makesureyoucheckoutthelatestpackingguidetocampingmusicfestivals.

QuebecCitySummerFestival

When:

July4-14

Where:

Toronto,Quebec

300shows,10placesand11daysofmusicmakethisfestivaloneofCanada’sbiggestmusicfestivals.Everyyear,thisfestivalattractsoveronemillionfestivalgoerstoQuebecCity’shistoricdistrictforconcertsbyinternationalsuperstarsandtopnewtalent.

CenterofGravity

When:

July28-30

Where:

Kelowna,BritishColumbia

Canada’shottestbeachfestivalisback!

Nowinits10thyear,thebiggestandexcitingfestivaltohittheOkanaganincludesthreedayspackedwithextremesports,sandybeaches,andsomeofthebiggestDJnamesintheworld.

FutureForest

When:

August5-7

Where:

Fredericton,NewBrunswick

FutureForestisanoutdoorcampingfestivalwithafocusonelectronicmusic.Thefestivaloriginatedin2012asafundraiserforabrilliantDJ,JayHamilton,whowasdiagnosed（诊断）withcancer.FutureForestproudlyshowstheideathattherearenoaudienceattheeventbutratherparticipants（参与者）whoinsomewaycontributetotheoverallexperience.

ShambhalaMusicFestival

When:

August9-10

Where:

SalmoRiverRanch,BritishColumbia

ThisisCanada’searliestelectronicmusicfestival.Cuttingedgetalent,lightsandsoundcometogethertogivelifetothisevent.SeeingitforyourselfistheonlywaytounderstandexactlywhatisShambhala.

21.WhatcanpeopledointheQuebecCitySummerFestival?

A.Dosomeextremesports.B.Playonthesandybeaches.

C.LearnaboutQuebecCity’shistory.D.Enjoytheperformancesofsuperstars.

22.WhatwasFutureForestsetupforatfirst?

A.TohonorabrilliantDJ.B.Topromoteelectronicmusic.

C.Toraisemoneyforacancerpatient.D.Toprovideoutdoorcampingactivities.

23.WhichfestivalisCanada’searliestelectronicmusicfestival?

A.QuebecCitySummerFestival.B.CenterofGravity.

C.FutureForest.D.ShambhalaMusicFestival.

B

Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.

Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy（肌肉萎缩症）.Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetoseefive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstacles（障碍）andgoingformydreams.

IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?

”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightwithme.

Whenwefinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”

LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:

DearRick,

MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore.ButIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.

ItoldyousomedayIwasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal.ButIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.ButIknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.

Yourfriend,

Mathew

24.Theboywantedtomeettheauthorbecause______.

A.hewasinterestedinwhattheauthorwasdoing

B.hewantedtogetagoldmedalhimself

C.headmiredtheauthorverymuch

D.hewantedtheauthortoknowhimtoo

25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.Matthewwasadeterminedboyandconsideredhimselfasnormal

B.Rickusedtohavethesamediseaseandlaterbecameapowerlifter

C.Matthewwastobecomeachampionbeforehedied

D.AftermeetingMatthew,Rickregardedhimasnormal

26.Theboyrefusedtheauthor’smedalbecause______.

A.hewantedthepictureinsteadB.hewouldnotbepitiedbyothers

C.hedidnotknowhewoulddiesoonD.hehimselfcouldearnoneinthefuture

27.Theauthorwrotethepassagewiththepurposeof______.

A.describinghisunusualfriendshipwithadisabledchild

B.showinghisadmirationtowardsthedisabledchild

C.tellinganexperienceofmeetingadisabledchild

D.expressinghispitytoallthedisabledchildren

C

TheSongDynasty（960-1279）isoftenreferredtoastheChineseRenaissance（文艺复兴）.Foraboutthreeandaquartercenturies,underitsrule,Chinaenjoyedaperiodofeconomicgrowthwithgreatartisticandintellectualachievements.

OneofthemostimportantfactorsintheSongRenaissancewastheprintingpresswhichmadeforarebirthofclassicalConfucianlearning.Bythe10thcentury,printerswereproducingalargenumberofcopiesoftheclassicalConfuciantexts.Withthisincreaseintheproductionofbooks,educationspreadandbecamewidelyavailable.

PrintingalsohaditsgreatestinfluenceontheChinesepoliticalsystem.IntheSongDynasty,governmentexaminationsbecamethemostimportantwaytopoliticalpowerinChina.Foralmost1,000years,Chinawasgovernedbymenwhohaddoneverywellinexaminations.Thousandsofstudentsstudiedfortheexams,andthousandsofinexpensivebookswererequired.Withoutprinting,suchasystemwouldnothavebeenpossible.

TheSongperiodwasalsothegoldenageofChinesepainting.EmperorHuizong（1101-1125）wasatalentedpainterwhoencouragedthearts.Aroyalpaintingacademywascreatedandmanyfineartistsweresupported.Theperiodisbestknownfornaturesubjectsandlandscapepaintings.GuoXiusedperspectiveinhispaintingsandTheQuictValleyisoneofhisbest-knownworks.OneofthegreatestlandscapepaintersoftheperiodwasFanKuan.Hismasterpiece,TravellingamongMountainsandGorges,isoneofthemostfamousChinesepaintings.Completedaroundtheyear1000,itwasinspiredbythepowerofnatureandtherelativeinsignificanceofhumans.

28.WhenwastheChineseRenaissance?

A.ImmediatelyaftertheRenaissanceinEurope.B.DuringtheSongDynasty.

C.AtthetimeofConfucius.D.intheyear1,000.

29.WhatcontributedtospreadingtheideasofConfucius?

A.Thespreadofeducationtothemiddleclasses.

B.People’snewinterestinclassicaltexts.

C.Thedevelopmentofpainting.

D.Theprintingpressandawideavailabilityofbooks.

30.Howdidpeoplebecomepoliticiansatthetime?

A.Onlymembersofthewealthyclasscouldgointopolitics.

B.Asmallnumberofpowerfulfamiliesranthecountry.

C.Onlymembersgoodatpaintingweresupportedbytheroyalty.

D.Therewasaspecialexamsystemtoselectpoliticians.

31.FromthepassagewecanknowthepainterofTravellingamongMountainsandGorgesis＿＿＿．

A.GuoXiB.EmperorHuizongC.FanKuanD.Confucius

D

WhataMessyDeskSaysAboutYou

Forsometime,psychologistshavebeenstudyinghowpersonalitytraitsaffecthealthandhealth-relatedchoices.Notsurprisingly,theyhavefoundthatpeopleblessedwithinnateconscientiousness,meaningthattheyareorganizedandpredictable,typicallyeatbetterandlivelongerthanpeoplewhoaredisorderly.Theyalsotendtohaveimmaculateoffices.

Whathasbeenlesscleariswhetherneatenvironmentscanproducegoodhabitseveninthosewhoaren’tnecessarilyinnatelyconscientious.Tofindout,researchersattheUniversityofMinnesotaconductedaseriesofexperiments.Inthefirstexperiment,theyrandomlyassignedagroupofcollege-agestudentstospendtimeintwoofficespaces,oneofwhichwasveryneat,theotherwildlycluttered（乱堆）withpapersandotherwork-relatedstuff.Thestudentsspenttheirtimefillingoutquestionnairesunrelatedtothestudy.After10minutes,theyweretoldtheycouldleavewithanappleorachocolatebar.Thosestudentswhosatintheorderlyofficeweretwiceaslikelytochoosetheappleasthosewhosatamongthemess.

Asecondexperiment,however,foundthatworkinginchaoshasitsadvantages,too.Inthisone,collegestudentswereplacedinamessyoraneatofficeandaskedtodreamupnewusesforPing-Pongballs.Thoseinmessyspacesgeneratedideasthatweresignificantlymorecreative,accordingtotwoindependentjudges,thanthoseinofficeswherestacksofpapersandotherobjectswereneatlyarranged.

Theresultsweresomethingofasurprise,saysDr.Vohs,theleaderofthestudy.Fewpreviousstudiesfoundmuchvirtueindisorder.Thebrokenwindowtheory,proposeddecadesago,holdsthatevenslightdisorderandneglectcanencourageindifferenceandpoordiscipline.

ButinthestudybyDr.Vohs,disorderedofficesencouragedoriginalityandasearchfornovelty.Inthefinalportionofthestudy,adultsweregiventhechoiceofaddingahealth“boost”totheirlunchtimesmoothiethatwaslabeledeither“new”or“classic.”Thevolunteersinthemessyspac