高考英语新课标卷.docx

高考英语新课标卷.docx

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高考英语新课标卷

绝密启用前

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择

题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页。

第Ⅱ卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___________herorshewants。

A．howeverB.WhateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B

21.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

-Eitherwilldo.

A.Idon'tmindB.I'msure

C.NoproblemD.Goahead

22.Sarahlookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.

A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a

23."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep”

A.hasshownB.isshowing

C.showsD.showed

24.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.

A.howB.which

C.thatD.what

25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.

A.thereforeB.although

C.sinceD.unless

26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch

A.thebestB.best

C.betterD.thebetter

27.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putoutB.putdown

C.putawayD.puttogether

28.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.

A.permittingB.topermit

C.permittedD.permit

29.Thisrestaurantwasn't_thatotherrestaurantwewentto.

A.halfasgoodasB.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalfD.goodashalfas

30.I_useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.

A.couldn'tB.mustn't

C.shouldn'tD.needn't

31.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but_ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.

A.eitherB.any

C.neitherD.none

32.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingto

C.comparetoD.comparedto

33.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbersbeforemyeyes.

A.swimB.swum

C.swamD.hadswum

34.Youhavetomoveoutofthewaythetruckcannotgetpastyou.

A.soB.or

C.andD.but

35.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywillher.

A.persuadeB.promise

C.inviteD.support

第二节完形填空（共20小.:

每小1.5分.满分30分）

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!

Itspeaks36thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal（非语言）communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38。

Andbodylanguageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures。

Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso40，apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed。

Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41,differentsocietiestreatthe42,betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43,contact（接触）

evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries45,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46,itmaylooklikeaLatinois47aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep49-whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas50_.

Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51.Andonlyapartofitisinthewardsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:

treatothersasyouwouldliketobe55_.

36.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further

37.A.sandsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages

38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean

39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult

40.A.we11B.farC.muchD.long

41.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort

42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings

43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone

44.A.StrangersB.RelativesC.neighboursD.enemies

45.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhand

C.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans

46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment

47.A.disturbingB.HelpingC.guidingD.following

48.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away

49.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.comingout

50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness

5I.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think

52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich

53.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness

54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice

55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids（孩子）to?

Trysomeoftheseplaces

·Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

·Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur（恐龙）modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.

·GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet（木偶）makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.

·Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.

56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit

A.aYoutheater

B.anartmuseum

C.anaturalhistorymuseum

D.ahands-onsciencemuseum

57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

A.Lookatrockcollections.

B.Seedinosaurmodels.

C.Watchpuppetmaking.

D.Giveperformances.

58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.

C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.

D.Readingsciencebooks.

59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.

B.Atouristmap.

C.Amuseumguide.

D.Anewsreport.

B

Honey（蜂蜜）fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest（巢）andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax（蜂蜡）inthebeehives（蜂房）.Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.

60.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?

A.It'ssmallinsize.

B.It'shiddenintrees.

C.It'scoveredwithwax.

D.It'shardtorecognize.

61.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?

A.Abee.B.Abird.

C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.

62.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway____________。

A.itgetsitsfood

B.itgoestochurch

C.itsingsintheforest

D.itreachesintobees'nests

63.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WildBees

B.WaxandHoney

C.BeekeepinginAfrica

D.Honey-Lover'sHelper

C

Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio（影棚）totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast（对比）.Thewayitwasfilmedwasqui