广西外研试题研究题库短文填空.docx

广西外研试题研究题库短文填空.docx

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广西外研试题研究题库短文填空

话题1事物介绍

Passage1

cleanpoundsfortakesevensolvesoldmapthemor

Allofusmaymeetwiththesituation—steppinginchewinggum（口香糖）ontheground.It’squiteannoying.Apieceofgoodnewscame—TheDutchfashionandshoecompanyExplicitWearishopingto1.______theproblem.Inaddition,italsohopestokeepAmsterdam’scitystreets2.______.

Accordingtotheproject,morethan3million3.______ofgumfallsonAmsterdam’sgroundeachyear.It4.______thecitygovernmentmillionsofdollarstocleanitup.Toputitintogooduse,thecompanymanagestoinventalimited-editionshoes（限量款运动鞋）5.______adults.Theshoesaremadefromrecycledgumthatcomesfromthecity’sgrounds.Nearly2.2poundsofgumisusedineveryfourpairsofshoes.The6.______ofAmsterdamisprintedatthebottomoftheshoes.Itismeanttotellpeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.What’smore,thebottomsoftheshoesaremadeofgum,whichmakestheshoesverycomfortabletowear.7.______better,theshoesactuallysmelllikegum,too.

Theshoeswillbe8.______sometimeinJuneatthepriceof$332.Customerscanhavetwochoices—thepinkones9.______theblackones.

Thereisnodoubtthatwearing10.______isquitefashionable.Thedesignerstronglybelievesthattheshoeswillbequitepopular.

Passage2

holdoftenlargeeasyhimyearsartcamewhenclearly

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay（皮影戏）?

Itisakindof1.______ofmixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayers2.______thehumancharacters（人物）behindthepaperscreenandplayaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare3.______madeofcowskin（牛皮）.4.______itbecomesdark,theplayerssetupthelightandthenstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay5.______fromGansuduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichwasnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecoveredwitha6.______pieceofpaper.Thelightisbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoves7.______fingers,thecharacterscometolife.Andtheirlooks,dressesandmovementscanbe8.______seenfromtheothersideofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedbyhimself.

Playingthecharacterswellisnotan9.______job.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwenty

10.______.InordertoprotectthetraditionalChineseart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.ManyartistsaretryingtospreaditaroundChina,evenallovertheworld.

Passage3

througheasierwolvesdifferentspentchangestartneverbutthose

Whatdoyoucallyourmother’smother?

Whetheryousaylaolaoorwaipodependsonyourdialect（方言）.Andhumansaren’ttheonlyoneswhohave1.dialects.Animalsdo,too!

ScientistsatAarhusUniversityinDenmark2.sixyearsstudyingspermwhales（抹香鲸）intheCaribbean.Theyfoundthattheanimalscommunicate3.specialclickingnoisesthatareuniquetotheirgroup.Thiscallhas4.beenfoundinPacificwhales.

AccordingtoNationalGeographic,researchersanalyzed（分析）thehowls（嚎叫）ofdifferentkindsof5..Theyfoundthatredwolves,Arcticwolvesandcoyotes（郊狼）havetheirowndialects.

Otheranimalsthathavebeenshowntohavedialectsincludebatsanddogs.

Sohowdoanimalsdeveloptheirowndialects?

AccordingtoDarcyKelleyfromColumbiaUniversity,mostanimalslearntheiraccentnaturally.Forexample,macaques（猕猴）6._______speakingtheirdialectassoonastheyareborn.Scientistsplacedsomemacaquesinanewenvironmentwheretheirplaymatesallspokeadifferentdialect.7.themacaquesstillspoketheirowndialect.Theirenvironmenthadnoinfluenceontheircommunication,accordingtotheWashingtonPost.

However,someanimalscan8.theiraccentaccordingtotheirenvironment.Birdswholiveincitiesdevelopdifferentaccentsfrom9.inthecountryside.Todealwithloudcitynoises,citybirds，tweetsarehigh-pitched,accordingtotheSun.Thesehigh-pitchedtweetsare10.tohearinnoisyplaces.

Socananimalslearnanewdialectfromothers?

That'sstillaproblem.

Passage4

simplyexceptanothertechnologiesusedprovidegetvoicebutwho

ShanghaiMetro（地铁）willjoinhandswithAlibabaandAntFinancialtodevelopnewtechnologiestoimprovetheMetro’sservice.

Oneofthe1.isthevoicecontrolticketdispenser（自动售货机）.Passengerscan

2.tellthemachinewheretheywanttogo.Themachinewillthen3.guideadviceandgivethetickets.“Wecanrecognize（识别）the4.ofthepassenger,”saidTianBiao.“Thismachineisthefirstonearoundtheworldto5.thevoiceofthepassengerunderanoisysituation.”TiansaidthevoicecontrolticketdispensercouldnotrecognizeEnglishorotherforeignlanguages6.Chinese.7.itwouldbeeasytouseaforeignlanguagesystemonit.

8.newtechnologyisfacialrecognition.Passengers9.________registered（注册）forthefacialrecognitionsystemcanwalkthroughtheentrancewithoutaticket.Thetechnologywillbe10.tomakethetravelofpassengerswhousetheMetroforfreeeasierinthefuture.

Howamazingtechnologiesare!

Passage5

ormovedestroyabilityonlyfordangerousthemselvesdecisionscovering

In2050,asmallcloudfloatsthroughtheairinahospitaloperatingroom（手术室）.Intheroomapatient,sufferingfromcancer,liesonatable.Thecloudsurrounds（包围）thepatient,1.herbodyandfillingherlungs（肺）.Thecloudisnotsmokeorsteam.Itismadeofmillionsofmicroscopicrobotscallednano-robots（纳米机器人）.Thesetinyrobots2.fromcell（细胞）tocellinthepatient’sbody,destroyingthecancercells.

Fightingagainstcancerwithnano-robotsis3.anideatoday,butscientistssaythatitwouldbepossibleinthefuture.Usingnano-robotsforgoodpurposessuchasfightingagainstdiseases4.repairingtheenvironmentmaybethesolutiontomanyoftoday’sproblems.

However,nano-robotscouldbeabadriskaswell.Sincenano-robotsaresotiny,theywillhavetoworkinlargeteamsofmanythousandstomanymillions.Forthisreason,nano-robotswillhavetobeprogrammedtobuild5..Scientistswillnothavetheabilitytobuildmillionsofnano-robotsonebyone.

This6.toreproduce（复制）ismakingsomescientistsworried.Whatifsomethinggoeswrongintheprogramming?

Quitealotofcrazynano-robotswouldbefarmore7.thananydisease.Somepeoplethinkthatiftheygetoutofcontrol,nano-robotscould8._______theEarth.

Whatshouldbedone?

Shouldwecontinueresearchingnano-robotsorshouldwesearch9.othermethods?

Thisisoneofthemanydifficult10.thatwehavetomakeinthefuture.

Passage6

alsoiteatenfunnywayenjoyfourthwithbutstomachs

Maybemanypeopleintheworldcannotbelievethis,buttheworld’smostexpensivecoffeeisprettyterrible.BlackIvorycoffeeismadefrombeanswhichareoften1.anddigested（消化）byThaielephants.Andthepriceof2.isat＄1,100perkilogram.Isn’titvery3.?

Asweallknow,elephantsinThailandareverygoodatpainting,butwedon’tknowthey4.___makegreatcoffeeatall.Peoplecan5.therareBlackIvoryatonlyfourresorts（度假村）aroundtheworld.TherearethreeintheMaldivesandthe6.oneinThailand.However,peopleinthespecialAnantaraResortscomeup7.anunusualideaofmakingcoffeefromelephant-digestedbeans.Whydotheyusethis8._______tomakethegreatcoffee?

Itseemslikeaveryterribleandboringidea,9.infactthisideaiscorrectlyrightintheory.Accordingtotheresearch,enzymes（酶类）intheelephants’10.areabletobreakdowntheproteins（蛋白质）inthecoffeebeans,andbecauseproteinsareoneofthemainingredientsofitsbitterness（苦味）,lessproteinmeanslessofthebitterness.

Passage7

litalthoughthemincludinglitbiggestchancebeforeprovidefirstChina’s

The2018WorldCupwasheldinRussiathisyear.1._______ournationalteamdidn’thaveanopportunitytocomethere,manyChinesecompaniesbroughttheirbrands（品牌）toadvertisethere.SomeofChinese2._______brandswereknownworldwide.

AmongtheWorldCup’s17advertisingpartners,sevenwerefromChina,3._______officialFIFApartnerWandaGroup,electronicscompanyHisense,milkcompanyMengniuandsmartphonebrandVivo.Vivoisthemostattractivebrandamong4._______.

VivojoinedtheperformanceoftheOfficialSong5._______thefinalbetweenFranceandCroatiaatMoscow.Itwasthe6._______timeChinesesmartphonebrandhadperformedinaclosingceremony.Also,whenWillSmith,NickyJamandEraIstrefiperformedWorldCupthemesongLiveItUp,thebackgroundofthestagewas7._______upwithVivo’slogo.ItwasalsothefirsttimeFIFAhadallowedsuchabrandtobeshownduringaclosingceremony.Theyalsowantto8._______everyuserwithanextraordinarybrandexperienceinordertoletmorepeoplelovetheChinesebrand.

Wandaalsoenjoyedhighvisibility（可见性）inRussia.In2016,itmadeadealwithFIFA.Wandawonthe9._______toadvertiseforthisWorldCup,the2022WorldCupinQatar,the2026tournamentinNorthAmericaandthe2030finals.Mengniuis10._______secondlargestmilkcompany.InDecember2017,itsignedupforthefinalsofthisWorldCup.

话题2人物介绍

Passage8

heartworkinterestedfromthatchildrenalthoughbroughtproudkindness

HillaryfailedtobepresidentofAmerica.1.______shefeelsveryupset,sheneverstopstoserveAmericaallherlife.Thefailuredoesn’tchangeher2.______andgoodcharacter.

HillarywasborninChicago,onOctober26,1947.SheandhertwoyoungerbrothershappilygrewupinParkRidge.Theywere3.______upwellbytheirexcellentparents.Whenshewasastudent,shebecameamemberofthelocalMethodistyouthgroup.Hillaryalsoenjoyedsports.Ands