翻译资格中级英语口译笔试真题及答案.docx

翻译资格中级英语口译笔试真题及答案.docx

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翻译资格中级英语口译笔试真题及答案

2002年9月翻译资格中级英语口译笔试真题及答案

PartA:

SpotDictation

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewardorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyouANSWERBOOKLET.Rememberyouwillhearthepassageonlyonce.

SECTION1:

LISTENINGTEST（40minutes）

Aslongasweareinarelationship,thereisthepotentialforlastinghappinessaswellasforseriousconflict.Thisappliesatwork,______________

（1）,andathome.Thesimplefactisthatrelationshipsarenotalways________________

（2）sailing.Conflictcanleadtoanger,hostility,andfurtherconflicts.Ontheotherhand,itcanbeusedad__________________（3）forsolvingproblems.Forexample,youcanhandleconflictby_______________（4）thattheproblemexists,smoothingitover,ortryingtooverpowertheotherperson.These,ofcourse,will___________（5）winorlosesituations.Butwhenyouresolveconflictthroughcollaborationandcompromise,youcanachieve_______________（6）situations.Intoday'slecture,Ishalloutlineafewstepson________________（7）transformaconflictintoasolutioninwhichbothpartieswin.First_______________（8）.Explaintheproblemtotheotherparty.Youshould___________（9）theconflict.Itshardtofixsomethingbefore____________（10）onwhatisbroken.

Second,understandallpointsofview.Setasideyourownopinionsforamomentand_________（11）tounderstandtheotherpointsofview.Whenpeoplefeelthattheyhavebeenheard,they'reoftenmore________________（12）.

Third,brainstorm.Dreamupasmanysolutionsasyoucanand_______________（13）themonebyone.Thisstepwillrequire_______________（14）.Talkaboutwhichsolutionswillworkand_______________（15）theywillbetoimplement.Yoursolutionsneedtobeacceptablebybothparties,soyoushouldbepreparedto__________（16）.Later,you'llneedtoreviewthe_______________（17）oftheacceptedsolution.Ifit______________（18）,beopentomakingchangesor_____________（19）tobringaboutanewsolution.

Finally,implement.Whenyouhaveboth__________（20）,decidewhoisgoingtodowhatbywhen.Thenkeepyouragreements.

PartB:

ListeningComprehension

I.Statements

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

1.（A）Mr.Bakerdoesn'tliketogotothemeetinglastnight.

（B）LastnightMr.Bakerdecidedtocancelthismorning'smeeting.

（C）Mr.Bakermadeuphismindnottogotothismorning'smeeting.

（D）Mr.Bakermadealast-minutedecisiontoholdthemeetingthismorning.

2.（A）Hardworkoftenbringsaboutdiscomfortinpartsofthehumanbody.

（B）Ifyouarenervous,youmayhurtyourselfinperformingthiskindoftask.

（C）Thosestaffmemberswhoworkbacktobackarehardoneachother.

（D）Thisexerciseistorelaxyourmusclesintheneck,theshouldersandtheback.

3.（A）Wehavebeenworkingonthismachinefortwoyears.

（B）Freemaintenanceworkisforaperiodoftwoyears.

（C）Youdon'thavetodorepairworkonthismachineintwoyears.

（D）Withmonthlycleaning,theoilinthismachinecanrunfortwoyears.

4.（A）Onlythosehighschoolgraduateswithexcellentskillscanbeadmittedintocolleges.

（B）Nomatterhowdifficultitis,highschoolgraduatesshouldatleasttrytwicetogetthemselvesintocolleges.

（C）Studentsshouldconsiderwhattheywanttolearnintheuniversity.

（D）Onceintheuniversity,youwillfeelsuperiortothosedrop-outstudents.

5.（A）AlltheboardmembersvotedfortheChairmansproposaltoopenthebranchoffice.

（B）TheChairmanwasnotinfavoroftheopeningofabranchofficeinthesuburbs.

（C）theboardmembersareexpectinganewChairmanfromthedowntownoffice.

（D）TheChairman'sproposaltosetupabranchofficewasturneddownbytheboardmembers.

6.（A）MaryhadmadeanappointmenttoseethepersonnelmanagerlastTuesday.

（B）Maryhasbeenapplyingforajobandisgoingtoseethepersonnelmanagernextweek.

（C）Maryisshortsightedandcannotseethatpersonnelmanagerinthenextoffice.

（D）MarydidntgetthatjobsinceshewasruetothepersonnelmanageronTuesday.

7.（A）Thesupermarketwillbefinishedinsixtydays.

（B）Ittookusmorethansixtydaystofinishbuildingthesupermarket.

（C）Thesupermarketshouldhavebeenfinishedsixtydaysago.

（D）Thesupermarkethadbeenbuiltsixtydaysearlier.

8.（A）Herattendancerecordwasseverelydamaged.

（B）Herattendancerecordwasneverperfect.

（C）Shehadonceassistedinkeepingtheattendancerecord.

（D）Shehadkeptanear-perfectattendancerecord.

9.（A）Hedidn'tknowwhatwouldhappenifhemadethesuggestion.

（B）Hedidn'tfeelnervousafterhehadputforwardthesuggestion.

（C）Herealizedthatthecommitteememberswouldnotadopthissuggestion.

（D）Heconsidereditimportanttothecommitteemembersfirst.

10.（A）TheExpowillbeopenthedayaftertomorrow.

（B）TheExpoisrescheduledtoopenonFriday.

（C）TheExpo'sopeningisdelayeduntiltomorrow.

（D）TheExpoisnotlikelytoopenonFriday.

II.TalksandConversations

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

Questions11~14

11.（A）Mr.Powelltelephoned.（B）ThewomandatedMr.Powell.

（C）Someonecametoseehim.（D）Therewasatrafficjam.

12.（A）Becauseshehasn'trecordedthephonemessage.

（B）Becauseshehasn'tletMr.Powellin.

（C）Becauseshehasn'tinvitedhimtolunch.

（D）Becauseshehasn'tphonedhim.

13.（A）Mr.Powell'snamecard.

（B）Therestaurant'sphonenumber.

（C）Somemoneytomakeaphonecall.

（D）Thenameofawell-knowndepartmentstore.

14.（A）thewomanwasnotcarefulabouttheman'snamecard.

（B）Themanwasexpectingsomeonetobringsomeimportantinformation.

（C）ThemanwasnotavailablewhenMr.Powellcamein.

（D）Thewomanacceptedtheman'sapologyforhismistake.

Questions15~18

15.（A）In1961.（B）In1963.

（C）In1970.（D）In1971.

16.（A）Learningmaterials.（B）Laboratoryfacilities.

（C）Summercourse.（D）Partyinvitations.

17.（A）Somelaboratorytestscanbedoneathome.

（B）Allthecollegecourseareavailable.

（C）registrationsarealltheyearround.

（D）Invitationstopartiesarefreetoallthestudents.

18.（A）part-timestudentsmaygetcheapersnacks.

（B）StudentsareabletogetTVstudyprogrammes.

（C）Studentscanattendlecturesonceaweek.

（D）Studentsmayparticipateinsummerschoolcourses.

Questions19~22

19.（A）Alawyer.（B）Anartist.

（C）Astudent.（D）Aphysician.

20.（A）Shethinksthatitisawell-paidprofession.

（B）Sheconsidersherselftobefitforit.

（C）Sheisunabletofindotherjobsforsometime.

（D）Shewantstoliveindependentlyofotherpeople.

21.（A）Shecanspeakseverallanguages.（B）Sheismorecarefulandkinder.

（C）Shecanservewomenclientsbetter.（D）Sheislikelytogetmoresympathy.

22.（A）Becauseitiswellknownforitseducationalexcellence.

（B）Becauseitisinexpensiveintermsofschooltuitionfees.

（C）Becauseitoffersmarriedstudents'apartments.

（D）Becauseitallowsstudentstopracticeduringtheschoolterms.

Questions23~26

23.（A）studyingsocio-linguistics.（B）Talkingabouttheweather.

（C）Sayinghullotoeachother.（D）Listeningtoweatherforecasts.

24.（A）Linguists.（B）Drivers.

（C）Teachers.（D）Students.

25.（A）Heisprobablytryingtobeginaconversation.

（B）Heisearnestlyrequestingananswer.

（C）Heiscarefullyplanninganout-doorexcursion.

（D）Heistentativelypreparingacompositiononsocialconventions.

26.（A）Englishpeopleliketobeginaconversationwhentheclimateisfavorable.

（B）ForeignvisitorsaresometimesannoyedbythevariabilityoftheweatherinEngland.

（C）Englandissaidtohavethemosteffectivetransportationsystemintheworld.

（D）TheweatherconditionsinEnglandarenotasbadassomepeoplehaveimagined.

Questions27~30

27.（A）20,000.（B）200,000.

（C）2,000,000.（D）2,500,000.

28.（A）Thefamilyowners.（B）Thepressuregroups.

（C）Thegovernmentandthecouncils.（D）Thelocalhousingcommittees.

29.（A）Becausetherentsaretoohigh.

（B）Becausetherearenotenoughhostels.

（C）Becausethelocalcouncilsareinefficientandindifferent.

（D）Becausesomestate-runhomesarelesscomfortablethanprisons.

30.（A）Astate-runapartmentbuildingforthehomeless.

（B）Anefficientlocalhousingcommitteeinthemetropolis.

（C）Asoutherncitythathassolvedthehousingproblem.

（D）Acharityorganizationthatoffershelptothehomeless.

PartC:

ListeningandTranslation

I.SentenceTranslation

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhear5Englishsentences.YouwillhearthesentencesONLYONCE.Afteryouhaveheardeachsentence,translateitintoChineseandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANAWERBOOKLET.

（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

II.PassageTranslation

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhear2passages.YouwillhearthepassagesONLYONCE.Afteryouhavehe