浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟届高三毕业班上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟届高三毕业班上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

《浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟届高三毕业班上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟届高三毕业班上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟届高三毕业班上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析

绝密★启用前

浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟

2022届高三毕业班上学期期中教学质量联考测试

英语试题

2021年11月

考生须知：

1.本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

第I卷（选择题部分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Shedidn’tpassthephysicstest.

B.Sheisn’twellpreparedforthetest.

C.Shedoesn’thavetimetostudyforthetest.

2.WhatdoesJaneplantodo?

A.Attendameeting.B.Gotoaparty.C.Invitethemantoherhouse.

3.Whendoesthemanusuallypracticeyoga?

A.At5:

30.B.At6:

00.C.At6:

30.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aparty.B.Adress.C.Afriend.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.HemightleaveearlyonFriday.

B.Heprefersflexibleworkinghours.

C.Hedoesn’tsupportthewoman’splan.

第二节：

（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Colleagues.

7.Wheredoesthewomandreamofspendingherwinterholiday?

A.IntheAlps.B.Onanisland.C.Inashoppingmall.

听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。

8.Howlongdoesshorttermmemorylast?

A.Thirtyseconds.B.Thirteenminutes.C.Aday.

9.Whatexampledoesthearticleusetopresentmediumtermmemory?

A.Rememberingasentence.

B.Rememberingamajorevent.

C.Rememberingashoppinglist.

10.Whatwillpeoplestoreintheirlongtermmemory?

A.Thingsusedeveryday.B.Facesoffriends.

C.Wordsoffamilymembers.

听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。

11.Whatistheman?

A.Acustomer.B.Themanager.C.Ashopassistant.

12.Whatisthematterwiththedisc?

A.Itsmusiciswrong.B.Itdoesn’twork.C.Itscoverisbroken.

13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthedisc?

A.Happy.B.Annoyed.C.Sorry.

听第9段材料，回答第14～17题。

14.WhatdidAdeSodeindedoafterworkingwiththespeakers?

A.Shestudiedatuniversity.B.Shefoundajob.

C.Sheworkedasanengineer.

15.WhatwasAdeSodeinde’sreportabout?

A.Howphotocopierswork.

B.Whytrainsarealwaysdelayed.

C.Whenrailwaytracksneedreplacing.

16.Whowereusuallytoblameforlatedeparturesoftrains?

A.Thedrivers.B.Thetraincleaners.C.Thesafetyinspectors.

17.WhydidAdeSodeindedothereport?

A.Itenrichedherlife.B.Itwasherrequiredtask.C.Itwouldbeofbenefittoherfuturejob.

听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18.HowmanytimeshastheWinterFestivalbeenorganizedbeforethisyear?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

19.Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?

A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.

B.Therearethreeopeningnights.

C.Theworksarepaintedbylocalstudents.

20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Toraisemoneyforthefestival.

B.Toinformpeopleofthefestival.

C.Tocomparetheeventsofthefestival.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Threeyearsago,BrianPalmerwasahomelessmanstrugglingtoovercomedrugaddiction.Allheownedwasabagcontainingsomeclothes,ablanket,andapillow.HesoughtassistanceatarecoverycenterattheheartofSkidRow.Oneactivitythathelpedhimthroughthetoughtimewassinging.Asakid,hedreamedofbecomingaprofessionalsinger;hewasamemberofthechurchchoirandappearedinmusicalsatschool.In2015,heencounteredtheUrbanVoicesProject.ThisledhimtoStreetSymphony,agroupofprofessionalmusicians,whichworkswithhomeless,mentallyill,andincarcerated（监禁的）populations.

InFebruary,PalmerbegantakingvoicelessonsfromScottGraff,amemberofStreetSymphony.Graffsaid,"IgaveBriansometipsonsingingtechnique,andhetaughtmelifelessons.Igotthebetterendofthedeal."

AfewdaysafterThanksgiving,Palmersang"ThePeopleThatWalkedinDarkness"inamusicalworkshop.Fivestringplayersaccompaniedhim;afewdozenmembersoftheworkshopwereinattendance.Beforeperforming,Palmersharedwiththeaudiencesomethoughtsaboutthemusic."WhenIcameherethreeyearsago,Ididn’tknowwheremylifewasgoingtotakeme,"hesaid."IjustknewthatIneededtochange,andthatIneededhelp.WhenIwaswalkingthroughmylifeinaddiction,andthedarknessandthehellIhadcreatedformyself,itwaslikethephoenix（凤凰）comingoutofthedarknessandseeingthelight."

Palmerthensangthesong.Afterhisperformance,Graffcommented,"Palmerperformedwellforonewhohasbeenstudyingsingingtechniqueforlessthanayear.Moreimportantly,hemadethetextsoundasthoughithadbeentakenfromhisownlife."

"Thatwasreallyempowering,"Palmertoldtheaudienceafterward.Heexplainedwhathadbeengoingthroughhismindashesang."Anactoflove,"hesaid,lookingoutatfamiliarfacesinfrontofhim."Oneactoflove,Iknowforsure,islistening."

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2indicate?

A.GraffspokehighlyofBrian’stalentformusic.

B.GraffwasgratefultoBrianforthelifelessons.

C.GrafftookprideinteachingBrianvoicelessons.

D.GraffthoughthisdealwithBriannotworthwhile.

22.WhycouldBrianperformwellinthemusicalworkshop?

A.Hecooperatedquitewellwithstringplayers.

B.Heacquiredpropertechniquestosingthesong.

C.Hegainedsupportfrommembersoftheworkshop.

D.Hewellconveyedwhatthetextofthesongmeant.

23.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.UrbanVoicesProjectB.BrianPalmer:

AProfessionalSinger

C.TheChainsofLoveD.ThePeopleThatWalkedinDarkness

B

Singaporeusesabout430milliongallonsofwatereveryday-anumberitexpectscoulddoubleinthenextfourdecades.ThatkindofconsumptionispilingpressureontheAsiancitystatetoaddressgrowingconcernsaboutglobalwatershortage.Soit’sbuildingnewtechnologytoprepareitselfforafuturewhereobtainingcleanwaterwillbeevenmoredifficult.

Rapidurbanizationandrisingglobaltemperaturesaremakingaccesstonaturalwatersourcesincreasinglyhardtocomeby.Today,aquarteroftheworldlivesinareasofhighwaterstress.Singaporeishometomorethanfivemillionpeopleandiscoveredinfountains,landscapepoolsandotherwaterfeatures（水景设计）.Butithasnonaturalwatersourcesofitsown,insteadrelyingheavilyonrecycledwaterandimportsfromitsneighbors.

Snyder’sresearchfacilityisoneofseveralplacesdevelopingsolutionsforSingapore’swaterdependency.Thehopeistocreateprojectsthatcouldbeusedacrossthecity.Onedevelopment:

asmall,blacksponge（海绵）calledcarbonfiberaerogelcancleanwastewateronamassscale.ThematerialisbeingfurtherdevelopedforcommercialusebySingapore-basedstartupEcoWorthTechnology.AccordingtoCEOAndreStoltz,thecompanywillfirstenterSingapore’swastewatermarketbeforeeventuallydevelopingthismaterialforuseonaglobalscale.

Anothercompany,WateRoam,isalreadytakinginnovationfromSingaporetotherestoftheregion.Foundedin2014,WateRoamsaysithasdevelopedalightweight,portablefiltration（过滤）devicethattheysayhasalreadyprovidedcleandrinkingwatertomorethan75,000peopleacrossSoutheastAsia.

Thewaterfiltrationdeviceisnobiggerthanabicyclepump,yetitcanprovidecleanwatertovillagesof100peopleforuptotwoyears,accordingtothecompany.

"We’vebeenveryblessedtohaveaccesstocleandrinkingwater,"Pongsaid."It’saprivilegethatweshouldbeabletobringforthtotherestoftheregion,andadvocatethatcleanwaterisanessentialaspectforlifeonearth."

24.WhatdoweknowaboutSingaporeaccordingtothetext?

A.Itconsumesmuchmorewaterthananyothercountryintheworld.

B.Itsdemandforwateralsoresultsfromfacilitiesusingalotofwater.

C.Itswatershortageispartlyduetotheabsenceofrecycledwater.

D.Itimportsmostofthewaterresourcesfromneighboringcountries.

25.WhathasbeendonetoaddresswatershortageinSingapore?

A.Snyder’sresearchfacilityhasdevelopedaspongeforcommercialuse.

B.ThematerialcarbonfiberaerogelhasbeenusedthroughoutSingapore.

C.ThedeviceproducedbyWateRoamhasbeenavailableinSoutheastAsia.

D.Thewaterfiltrationdeviceinventedin2014hasprovidedwatereversince.

26.Fromwhichcolumnofthenewspaperisthistexttaken?

A.Technology.B.Culture.C.Business.D.Lifestyle.

C

Children’sheavydigitalmediauseisassociatedwithariskofbeingoverweightlaterinadolescence.Arecentlycompletedstudyshowsthatsixhoursofleisure-timephysicalactivityperweekattheageof11reducestheriskofbeingoverweightat14yearsofageassociatedwithheavyuseofdigitalmedia.

Obesityinchildrenandadolescentsisoneofthemostsignificanthealth-relatedchallengesglobally.AstudycarriedoutbytheFolkhälsanResearchCenterinvestigatedwhetheralinkexistsbetweenthedigitalmediauseofFinnishschool-agechildrenandtheriskofbeingoverweightlaterinadolescence.Inaddition,thestudylookedintowhetherchildren’sphysicalactivityhasaneffectonthispotentiallink.

Thestudyinvolved4,661childrenwhoreportedhowmuchtimetheyspentonsedentary（久坐的）digitalmediauseandphysicalactivityoutsideschoolhours.Thestudyindicatedthatheavyuseofdigitalmediaat11yearsofagewasassociatedwithaheightenedriskofbeingoverweightat14yearsofageinchildrenwhoreportedengaginginundersixhoursperweekofphysicalactivityintheirleisuretime.Inchildrenwho