国开中央电大专科《理工英语2》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案.docx

国开中央电大专科《理工英语2》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案.docx

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国开中央电大专科《理工英语2》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案

国开（中央电大）专科《理工英语2》网上形考（单元自测1至8）试题及答案

国开（中央电大）专科《理工英语2》网上形考（单元自测1至8）试题及答案说明：

课程代码：

04006；

适用专业：

道路桥梁工程施工与管理、工程造价管理、机械设计与自动化、计算机网络技术、计算机信息管理、建筑施工与管理、水利水电工程与管理和汽车运用与维修技术专科；

考试平台：

http:

//www.ouchn.cn。

单元自测1试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]—________________________.—I’mverygladtohearthat.[答案]I’msuretocomeontime[题目]—Doyoulikeyourpresentjob？

—________________________,Ijustdoitforaliving.[答案]Notreally[题目]—HowwasyourjobinterviewlastMonday？

—________________________.Sheseemedinterestedinmyworkingexperience,butshedidn’taskforreferences.[答案]I’mnotsure[题目]—Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore.—No,________________________.[答案]Idon’tthinkso[题目]—Welcometoourcompany.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourworkhere.—________________________.[答案]IamsureIwill[题目]—How’syourreport______？

—Nottoobad,Ihavealreadydoneabout4000words.[答案]comingalong[题目]Bothherparentslooksad.Maybethey______what’shappenedtoher.[答案]haveknown[题目]Hehasstudiedveryhard____hecametoourschool.[答案]since[题目]IknowalittlebitaboutFranceasmywifeandI______thereseveralyearsago.[答案]went[题目]Lawyersoftenmakehigher_______fortheirworkthantheyshould.[答案]charges[题目]Nobodycould_______thisproblem.[答案]figureout[题目]Thehome-basedbusinessmodelhasbeenbornout______necessity.[答案]of[题目]There’salottodo.Wecan’t______towasteanytime.[答案]afford[题目]Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn’t______attheirhoteluntilaftermidnight.[答案]checkin[题目]WangShuo_____already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.[答案]has；

studied[题目]Whenwedothewash,itisimportantto_______whiteandcoloredclothing.[答案]separate二、翻译：

从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Haveyoumanagedtofigureouthowtousethatscanneryet？

[答案]B.你有没有弄清楚如何使用那台扫描仪？

2.Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet？

[答案]C.你有没有把报告复印一份给老板？

3.Iamconsideringgivingyouanopportunityforadifferentjob.[答案]A．我正在考虑给你一个机会换个工作。

4.Heisdeterminednottogiveinuntiltheygivehimapayrise.[答案]A．除非他们给他加薪，否则他坚决不让步。

5.Withallthat’savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnottouseuser-friendlyvideoconferencing.[答案]B.在所有资源都可获得的今天，唯一的问题就是一个企业是否能够承担起不使用便捷的视频会议所带来的损失。

二、请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。

U1-Task4.mp31.Adahwantstohaveachancetoworkinthegeneraloffice.[答案]F2.BellathinksAdahiscompetentforthenewjob.[答案]T3.Bella＇sbeeninthecompanyforyouryearsandgotmuchworkingexperience.[答案]F4.Adahknowsnothingofthenewjob.[答案]F5.AccordingtoBella,ifAdahgetsthenewjob,shewillgetapayraise.[答案]T二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。

BENEFITSOFVIDEOCONFERENCINGAlmosteveryoneisfamiliarwithvideoconferencingtoday,andforgoodreasons.Videoconferencingisconvenient.Videoconferencingsavesmoney.Videoconferencingmakesmoney.Anditissomucheasierthanitusedtobe.Today,ofcourse,videoconferencinghasbecomeanimportantmeansfordoingbusiness.Thereisnolongeraneedtowastetimeandmoneytraveling,andtheadvancedtechnologycanofferwhateveryconferencingneeds.Audio,webandvideotogethercanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&Asessionsandprivatechats.Whyisvideoconferencingsosuccessfulwhenothertechnologieshavecomeandgone？

Itisbecauseit’sconvenientandcost-effective.Inadditiontosavingtimeandmoney,videoconferencingisalotlessstressfulthanameetingafteradayofairportsecurity,delayedflightsandhotelcheck-in,etc.Bestofall,videoconferencingisnotexpensivenowadays.Web,videoandaudioconferencingserviceproviderscanquicklygetyouupandrunning,oftenwithoutsetupfeesorhighcharges.Withallthat’savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnottouseuser-friendlyvideoconferencing.1.It’seasytousevideoconferencinginthepast.[答案]F2.Videoconferencingisaconvenientwayfordoingbusiness.[答案]T3.OnlyvideocanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&Asessions.[答案]F4.Comparedtosomeotherformsofmeetings,videoconferencingismuchmorestressful.[答案]F5.Nowadaysifyoudon’tusevideoconferencinginsomecases,maybeyourbusinesswillsufferlossestosomedegree.[答案]T二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

SAM：

Hi.How’syourreportcomingalong？

KATIE：

Nottoobad,[[答案]B.I’vealreadydoneabout4000words]SAM：

It’snearlyfinished,isn’tit？

KATIE：

Yeah,I’vegottocheckthespelling,thenscanandinsertafewpictures,doabitmorecopyandpastefromotherfiles,anditwillbedone.SAM：

[[答案]E.Haveyoumanagedtofigureouthowtousethatscanneryet？

]KATIE：

Ha,yeah.EventuallyIhadtoaskmysecretarytotellmehowtouseit.SAM：

Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet？

KATIE：

[[答案]D.No,I’mnotsurehowhewantsit,ahardcopy,onUdiskorbyemail]SAM：

Maybeane-mailwouldbetheeasiestifthefilesizeisnottoolarge.[[答案]A.Youdon’tneedtogototheboss’sofficetogivehimtheUdisk]Hecanreaditonhiscomputerwhenhehasthetime.Itsavespaper,too.KATIE：

[[答案]C.Yeah,Ialsoneedtogetthee-mailaddressoftheteammemberswhoneedacopy]单元自测2试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher？

—_________________.[答案]Heisverynice.[题目]—Doyoulikemynewjacket？

—______.Itgoesbeautifullywithyourhat.[答案]Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.[题目]—Howdidyoulikeyesterday’splay？

—_________________.[答案]Generallyspeaking,itwasquitegood.[题目]—Howdoyoulikemynewdress,dear？

—___________.You’veneverbeenmorebeautiful.[答案]Itlooksterrificonyou!

[题目]—Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel？

—_________________.[答案]It’sverygood.[题目]Agoodbossistheonewhocan_______hisemployeestoworkharderandharder.[答案]motivate[题目]Aftertheclass,studentswentoutoftheclassroomonebyone,butonlyMary_______.[答案]wasleft[题目]Beanis_______inthenortheasternpartofChina.[答案]vastlygrown[题目]Courierscanusuallydeliveranitemfasterthanitwouldhavetakenifsent_______.[答案]byothermeans[题目]Heishardtogetalong_______ifyoudon’tagreewithhim.[答案]with[题目]Howmanyshoes_______thisyear？

[答案]havebeenproduced[题目]Ihadtogotothecinemaonmy_______becausealltheotherboyswerebusy.[答案]own[题目]Ifthedolphinis_______,itwillbeascleverashumanbeings.[答案]properlytrained[题目]Inmanycases,withoutdeliveryconfirmation,thesenderknowsthatsomethingwassent,butthereisnoconfirmation_______whetherwasreceivedorwhenitwasreceived.[答案]asto[题目]Wecan_______thegoodsontimeafteryoubuythemontheinternet.[答案]deliver二、翻译：

从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Aftersomeinitialproblems,thekindofdeliciousbiscuitswassuccessfullyproducedinquantity.[答案]B.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终于成功地生产出了大量美味的饼干。

2.Postalservicesgenerallyarenotasefficientinthisregard.[答案]B.邮递服务在这方面通常就没有这么高效。

3.Before,whenIwasassignedatask,Iwastotallyonmyownbuthereweworkinteams.[答案]C.以前，我分配到的任务只能独立完成，而在这，我们是团队合作。

4.Thecostoflivingisincreasingdramaticallythesedays.IalwaysspendmoremoneythanIearn.[答案]C.这段时间生活成本一直快速上涨，我总入不敷出。

5.Althoughthepilotwasbadlyhurt,hewasabletoexplainwhathadhappened.[答案]A.虽然飞行员受伤很严重，但他还是能够解释发生的一切。

二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Peter’sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling（走私）anythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,pushingabikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebikereachedthefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand[[答案]C.make]himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee[[答案]B.whether]hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spocketsbeforehelethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalwayshopingtofindgoldorothervaluablethingshiddeninthestraw,heneverfound[[答案]D.anything].Hewassurethemanwassmugglingsomething,buthewasnotabletothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlookedthroughthestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets[[答案]A.as]usual,hesaidtohim,Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthingsacrossthisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitis？

I’manoldman,andtoday’smylastdayonthejob.TomorrowI’mgoingtoretire.IpromiseIshallnottellanyoneifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor[[答案]B.sometime].Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,Bikes.二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。

IAMACOURIERIamacourier.Manypeopletodayaregladtoseeus,becausetheyexpecttoreceivewhattheyhaveboughtontheInternet.WhenIseetheireagerfaces,Ifeelthatmyjobisvaluable.Iamproudofmyjob.WhydidIchoosetobeacourier？

Thefirstbenefitis,Ithink,courierscanusuallydeliveranitemfasterthanitwouldhavetakenifsentbyothermeans.Forexample,apersonmayneedtosendadocumenttosomeoneelse.Hecoulddothisbysendingitthroughthemail.Ifthetwopartiesareinthesamecity,thistransactionislikelytotakeatleastoneday.Couriers,however,usuallycanmakeithappenwithinhours.Secondly,couriersgenerallyofferareceiptforthedeliveryandthatcanmaketheirclientsfeelmoresecure.Postalservicesgenerallyarenotasefficientinthisregard.Eventextmessagesande-mailsmaynotbecomparable.Inmanycases,withoutdeliveryconfirmation,thesenderknowsthatsomethingwassent,butthereisnoconfirmationastowhetheritwasreceivedorwhenitwasreceived.Mostimportantly,theIn