大学英语六级真题及答案第二套.docx

大学英语六级真题及答案第二套.docx

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大学英语六级真题及答案第二套

2018年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及答案

（二）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on theimportanceofbuildingtrustbetweenbusinessesandconsumers. You can cite examples to illustrate yourviews. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Sheadvocatesanimalprotection.

B）Shesellsaspecialkindofcoffee.

C）Sheisgoingtostartacafechain.

D）Sheistheownerofaspecialcafe.

2.A）Theybearalotofsimilarities.

B）Theyareaprofitablebusinesssector.

C）Theycatertodifferentcustomers.

D）Theyhelptakecareofcustomers'pets.

3.A）Bygivingthemregularcleaningandinjections.

B）Byselectingbreedsthataretameandpeaceful.

C）Byplacingthematasafedistancefromcustomers.

D）Bybriefingcustomersonhowtogetalongwiththem.

4.A）Theywanttolearnaboutrabbits.

B）Theyliketobringintheirchildren.

C）Theylovetheanimalsinhercafe.

D）Theygivehercafefavoritereviews.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Itcontainstoomanyadditives.

B）Itlackstheessentialvitamins.

C）Itcancauseobesity.

D）Itismostlygarbage.

6.A）Itsfancydesign.

B）TVcommercials.

C）Itstasteandtexture.

D）Peerinfluence.

7.A）Investingheavilyintheproductionofsweetfoods.

B）Marketingtheirproductswithordinaryingredients.

C）Tryingtotrickchildrenintobuyingtheirproducts.

D）Offeringchildrenmorevarietiestochoosefrom.

8.A）Theyhardlyatevegetables.

B）Theyseldomhadjunkfood.

C）Theyfavoredchocolate-coatedsweets.

D）TheylikedthefoodadvertisedonTV.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Stretchesoffarmland.C）Tombsofancientrulers.

B）TypicalEgyptiananimalfarms.D）Ruinsleftbydevastatingfloods.

10.A）Itprovideshabitatsformoreprimitivetribes.

B）Itishardlyassociatedwithgreatcivilizations.

C）Ithasnotyetbeenfullyexploredandexploited.

D）Itgatherswaterfrommanytropicalruinforests.

11.A）Itcarriesaboutonefifthoftheworld’sfreshwater.

B）Ithasnumeroushumansettlementsalongitsbanks.

C）ItissecondonlytotheMississippiRiverinwidth.

D）ItisaslongastheNileandtheYangtzecombined.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Livingalifeinthefastlaneleadstosuccess.

B）Wearealwaysinarushlodovariousthings.

C）Thesearchfortranquilityhasbecomeatrend.

D）Allofusactuallyyearnforaslowandcalmlife.

13.A）Shehadtroublebalancingfamilyandwork

B）Sheenjoyedthevarioussocialevents.

C）Shewasaccustomedtotightschedules.

D）Shespentallherleisuretimewritingbooks.

14.A）Thepossibilityofruiningherfamily.

B）Becomingawareofherdeclininghealth.

C）Thefatiguefromlivingafast-pacedlife.

D）Readingabookaboutslowingdown.

15.A）Shestartedtofollowtheculturalnorms.

B）Shecametoenjoydoingeverydaytasks.

C）Shelearnedtousemorepoliteexpressions.

D）Shestoppedusingto-dolistsandcalendars.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B），C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theywillrootoutnativespeciesaltogether.

B）Theycontributetoaregion'sbiodiversity.

C）Theyposeathreattothelocalecosystem,

D）Theywillcrossbreedwithnativespecies.

17.A）Theirclassificationsaremeaningful.

B）Theirinteractionsarehardtodefine.

C）Theirdefinitionsarechangeable.

D）Theirdistinctionsareartificial.

18.A）Onlyafewofthemcauseproblemstonativespecies.

B）Theymayturnouttobenefitthelocalenvironment.

C）Fewofthemcansurviveintheirnewhabitats.

D）Only10percentofthemcanbenaturalized.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Respecttheirtraditionalculture.

B）Attendtheirbusinessseminars.

C）Researchtheirspecificdemands.

D）Adopttherightbusinessstrategies.

20.A）Showingthemyourpalm.

B）Givingthemgiftsofgreatvalue.

C）Drinkingalcoholoncertaindaysofamonth.

D）Clickingyourfingersloudlyintheirpresence.

21.A）Theyareveryeasytosatisfy.

B）Theyhaveastrongsenseofworth.

C）Theytendtobefriendlyandenthusiastic.

D）Theyhaveabreakfrom2:

00to5:

30p.m

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Hecompletelychangedthecompany'sculture.

B）Hecollectedpaintingsbyworld-famousartists.

C）HetookoverthesalesdepartmentofReader’sDigest.

D）Hehadthecompany'sboardroomextensivelyrenovated.

23.A）Itshouldbesoldatareasonableprice.

B）Itsarticlesshouldbeshortandinspiring.

C）Itshouldbepublishedintheworld'sleadinglanguages.

D）Itsarticlesshouldentertainblue-andpink-collarworkers.

24.A）Heknewhowtomakethemagazineprofitable.

B）Heservedasachurchministerformanyyears.

C）Hesufferedmanysetbacksandmisfortunesinhislife.

D）Hetreatedtheemployeeslikemembersofhisfamily.

25.A）Itcarriedmanymoreadvertisements.

B）GeorgeGrunejoineditasanadsalesman.

C）Severalhundredofitsemployeesgotfired.

D）Itssubscriptionsincreasedconsiderably.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

DidSarahJosephaHalewrite"Mary'sLittleLamb"，theeternalnurseryrhyme（儿歌）aboutagirlnamedMarywithastubbornlamb?

Thisisstilldisputed,butit'sclearthatthewoman（26）_______forwritingitwasoneofAmerica'smostfascinating（27）_______.Inhonorofthepoem'spublicationonMay24,1830,here'smoreaboutthe（28）_______author'slife.

Halewasn’tjustawriter,shewasalsoa（29）_______socialadvocate,andshewasparticularly（30）_______withanidealNewEngland,whichsheassociatedwithabundantThanksgivingmealsthatsheclaimedhad"adeepmoralinfluence".Shebegananationwide（31）_______tohaveanationalholidaydeclaredthatwouldbringfamiliestogetherwhilecelebratingthe（32）_______festivals.In1863,after17yearsofadvocacyincludingletterstofivepresidents,Halegotit.PresidentAbrahamLincoln,duringtheCivilWar,issueda（33）_______settingasidethelastThursdayinNovemberfortheholiday.

Thetrueauthorshipof"Mary'sLittleLamb"isdisputed.AccordingtotheNewEnglandHistoricalSociety,Halewroteonlypartofthepoem,butclaimedauthorship.Regardlessoftheauthor,itseemsthatthepoemwas（34）_______byarealevent.WhenyoungMarySawyerwasfollowedtoschoolbyalambin1816，itcausedsomeproblems.AbystandernamedJohnRoulstonewroteapoemabouttheevent,then,atsomepoint,Haleherselfseemstohavehelpedwriteit.However,ifa1916piecebyhergreat-nieceistobetrusted,Haleclaimedforthe（35）_______ofherlifethat“someotherpeoplepretendedthatsomeoneelsewrotethepoem”.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）campaign

B）career

C）characters

D）features

E）fierce

F）inspired

G）latter

H）obsessed

I）proclamation

J）rectified

K）reputed

L）rest

M）supposed

N）traditional

O）versatile

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

GrowPlantsWithoutWater

[A]Eversincehumanitybegantofarmourownfood，we'vefacedtheunpredictablerainthatisbothfriendandenemy.Itcomesandgoeswithoutmuchwarning,andafieldoflush（茂盛的）leafygreensoneyearcandryupandblowawaythenext.Foodsecurityandfortunesdependonsufficientrain,andnowheremoresothaninAfrica,where96%offarmlanddependsonraininsteadoftheirrigationcommoninmoredevelopedplaces.Ithasconsequences:

SouthAfricasongoingdrought—theworstinthreedecades一willcostatleastaquarterofitscorncropthisye