安徽省合肥市届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题Word格式.docx
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•WorkcloselywithsalesmanagerinDallasTX(byphone)
•Haveabilitytomanagepaperwork
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21.Accordingtothetext,thesalesrepresentativethecompanyislookingforshould______.
A.sellintobigbusinesses
B.beabletomanagepaperwork
C.meetover5customerseachday
D.seethesalesmanagerinDallasTXfrequently
22.Ifhired,youcan______.
A.receiveamonthlysalaryof$750
B.getaspecialcustomerfacingposition
C.enjoyastrongcompensationprogram
D.gainmedicalbenefitseligibilitywithin90days
23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouapplysuccessfully?
A.Experienceinshopping.
B.Experienceinmanagement.
C.Theexperienceofusingacreditcard.
D.Theexperienceoftalkingwithasalesmanager.
B
SusanBrownwellAnthonywasaladyaheadofhertime.Shefoughtforwomen'
srightslongbeforeitbecameapopularissue.
SusanwasbornonFebruary15,1820,inAdams,Massachusetts.Atthattime,womenhadfewrights.Theycouldnotownproperty.Moneyearnedbyamarriedwomanbelongedtoherhusband.Majordecisionsregardingchildrenweremadebythefathers.Womencouldnotvote.
Attheageof15,Susanbecameaschoolteacher.Shetaughtfor15years.Thenshebeganorganizingwomen'
sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.Shehelpedgainbettereducationalrightsforwomen.Shehelpedgivemarriedwomenpossessionoftheirearnings.
AftertheCivilWar,SusanbecameveryinvolvedintheWoman'
sSuffrageMovement.Afteryearsoflecturing,writing,andappealingbySusanandotherwomen,somepartsoftheUnitedStateschangedtheirlawstogivewomentherighttovote.ThefirststatewasWyomingin1869.OtherareasandstatesgraduallyfollowedWyoming'
sdecision.Itwasnotuntil1920thattheU.S.Constitutionwaschangedtogiveallwomenvotingrights.
SusanBrownwellAnthonydiedin1906attheageof86.ShewaselectedtotheAmericanHallofFamein1950.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantohavealikeness(肖像)ofherfaceonacoin.ItwastheT979SusanBrownwellAnthonydollar.
24.WhatwasthesituationofAmericanwomenlikewhenSusanwasborn?
A.Theyhadalowsocialstatus.
B.Theycouldvoteaftergettingmarried.
C.Theymanagedmoneyfortheirhusbands.
D.Theywereresponsiblefordecision-making.
25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Susan'
steachingexperiences.
B.Susan'
seducationalbackground.
C.Susan'
seffortstoabolishslavery.
D.Susan'
sfightingforwomen'
scauses.
26.Whatdoestheword"
decision"
inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.Promotingthesocialmovement.
B.ChangingtheUSConstitution.
C.Givingwomenvotingrights.
D.Unitingotherareasandstates.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThefirstAmericanwomantoinventcoins
B.TheproblemofwomenrightsintheUS
C.Themostpopularwomenorganizations
D.Apioneerinfightingforwomen'
srights
C
Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;
mostpeopledon'
tevennoticethatthey'
redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.
AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'
tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?
Don'
tkeepyourlegscrossed.
Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.
Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone'
slegs?
A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.
B.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.
C.Itcandoharmtopeople'
shealth.
D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.
29.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.
A.affectyourbloodpressure
B.resistgravityeffectively
C.leadtoheartattackseasily
D.improvethefunctionoflegs
30.Inthethirdparagraph"
pinsandneedles"
probablymeans______.
A.slightsharppains
B.beingalittlenervous
C.seriousmuscleinjuries
D.beinghighlyflexible
31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Tocomparecommonhabits.
B.Togivereaderssomeadvice.
C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.
D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.
D
Beesplayavitalroleintheworld.Unfortunately,beesaredyingbythesecond.
Themainpurposeofbeesistomakehoney.Honey,shockingly,doesnotexistforhumanconsumption,itisessentialtotheinsects.Honeybeesstorehoneyintheirhives(蜂巢)inorderforthebeestohaveenergyfortheirflightmusclesandforheatingthehiveduringthewinterperiod.Theycollectpollen(花粉)whichsuppliesproteinforyoungbeestogrow.
AccordingtoHoney,com,theincreasedproductionandqualityofagriculturalcropsasaresultofhoneybeepollinationisvalued&
tmorethan1$14/6billionperyear.Theseinsectsareresponsibleforover70ofthefruitsandvegetablesweeattoday,includingapples,grapes,coffee,beans,andbroccoli.
Soiftheyaresovaluabletoagriculture,whydotheykeepdyingoff?
Akeysuspectseemstobepesticides(农药).Honeybeeswhoareexposedtopesticidesresultinthedamagetotheirneurological(神经的)functions,specificallymemoryorbehavior.Andthat'
swhythemajorityofworkerbeesdisappearandleavebehindaqueen,plentyoffoodandafewnursebeestocarefortheremainingimmaturebeesandthequeen.Thereareseveralothercausestothedeclineofbees,includingthedestructionofnaturalhabitat,likewoodlands,forests,andotherhabitatsforbees.Climatechangeisalsoafactorinthedeclineofthewildbeepopulation.
Actually,thereareavarietyofmethodstohelpthebeepopulationgrow.Onewayistostartyourownorganicgardenbyplantingbee-friendlyplants.Pesticidesareusedinbothindustrialpracticesandeveninyourhome,soitisbesttofindorganicseedsandweedkillers.
32.Whydohoneybeesstorehoneyintheirhives?
A.Toprovideenoughhoneyforhumantoconsume.
B.Todrawproteinoutofhoneyforyoungbees.
C.Tohelpattractotherinsectsandmakehivesstronger.
D.Tostrengthenbeemusclesandheathivesinwinter.
33.Applesandbeansarementionedinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat_.
A.beessupplyhumanbeingswithbasicfood
B.beesmainlyliveontheseagriculturalcrops
C.beesareofgreatimportancetofruitsandvegetables
D.beescanbringinmoremoneyforfamerseveryyear
34.Whatismostlikelytocausetheworkerbeestoleavetheirhivesbehind?
A.Thelackoffood.
B.Theabuseofpesticides.
C.Thefightingamongbees.
D.Thedestructionofthehabitats.
35.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Anotherwaytosavebees.
B.Othertipsforchoosingseeds.
C.Moremethodstoplantgreenorganicfruits.
D.Causesofthedeclineinthewildbeepopulation.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Empathy,theKeytoBeingKind
Inscienceclass,yourteachertellseveryonetofindapartnerforaproject.Outofthecomerofyoureye,younoticeonegirlsittingaloneandnotmakingeyecontactwithanyone.Youthinkaboutaskinghertobeyourpartner,butyou'
reafraidpeoplewillthinkyou'
reuncool.Youdon'
treachout.36___
Empathyisbeingabletounderstandandactuallyfeelwh