江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题4.docx

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江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题4

2018年中考英语模拟试题

满分:

120分时间:

100分钟

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

()1.Tomlikesplaying______guitar,heusuallytalksaboutitwithhisfriendsat________lunchtime.

A.an,aB.the,aC.a,anD.the,an

()2.TheBeltandRoad(B&R一带一路)willbea_____tohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.

A.changeB.chanceC.charmD.charge

()3.---I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.

---Great!

Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.

A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon

C.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit

()4.—“HowcanasmallanimallikeyoubetheKingoftheforest?

”saidthetigerangrily.

—“Let’stakeawalkintheforest,andyoucan see for_____ whethertheyareafraidofme.”Thefoxsaidtothetiger.

A.meB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves

()5.WhenH7N9birdflufirstappeared,peopledidn'tknow________doctorscouldcureit.

A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why

()6.—Johntookthecattotheanimalcenterlater.

—It’sreallyhelpful_______himtodothat____arainynight.

A.of;onB.of;atC.for;onD.for;at

()7.—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?

—______.Ihaveanothercopy.

A.Sorry,noB.No,I’mnotsureC.Yes,that’sfineD.Don’tmentionit

()8.—Howterrible!

TheworstterrorattackinParislet153peoplelosetheirlives.

—Yes.We______allowtheth

ingslikethistohappenagain.

A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

()9.Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.

A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftiethsD.fiftieth

()10.—Icanhardlybreathe.Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.

—Sowemuststoppollution______agreenlife.

A.livingB.fromlivingC.toliveD.live

()11.---HowlongcanI________thisnovelGulliver’sTravel?

---Onlytwoweeks.

A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keep

()12.—Icalledyouthismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.

—Oh,I________aspeechtothestudentsinthehall.

A.madeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.wasmaking

()13.---I'dlikesomemoreapplejuice.

---Sorry,there's________________left.

A.nothingB.noneC.fewD.afew

()14.—Doyouknow__________?

—Iamnotsure.

A.whomdoesthecomputerbelongtoB.whetherit’sgoingtorainornot

C.whenthefirstwatchismadeD.howcanwefinishtheworkinjustanhour

()15.ThenewfilmTheLeftEar____bySuYoupengafewmonthsago,whoisalsoafamoussinger.

A.isdirectedB.wasdirectedC.directedD.directs

二.完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

 ThoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadytalkingaboutChristmasplans.Asdayswenton,everyonebecamemore16,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Assoonasthebellrang,everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome17David.

Davidwasasmallboyinragged(破旧的)clothes.Ihadoften18whyhismotherdressedhimsopoorlyforthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,bootsorgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid19.Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearingasmileandlikedtohelp20.Healwaysstayedafterschooltoputchairsawayandsweepthefloor.We21talkedmuch.Hejustsmiled

andaskedwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankedmeforlettinghimstayand22homeslowly.

Weekspassedanditwasfinallythelastdayof23beforetheholidaybegan.Ismiledhappilywhenthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.WhenIturnedaround,IsawDavid24standingbymydesk.

“Ihavesomethingforyou,”hesaidandpulledfrombehindhisbackasmall25.Heaskedmetoopenitquickly.Iunwrapped(解开)itbutsawnothinginit.I26David’ssmilingfaceand

backintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s27.”

“Ohno,itisn’t,”saidDavid,“It’sfulloflove.Mymumtoldme28shediedthatloveissomethin

gyoucan’tseeortouchunlessyouknow29there.”

TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIlookedattheprouddirtyface30Ihadhardlypaidattentionto.Ineverforgetthemeaningfromthelittleboxonmydesk.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriends.

()16.A.politeB.seriousC.impatientD.calm

()17.A.exceptB.withC.besideD.including

()18.A.knownB.wonderedC.realizedD.learned

()19.A.strangeB.unhappyC.differentD.funny

()20.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

()21.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.almost

()22.A.leftB.rushedC.turnedD.returned

()23.A.schoolB.yearC.educationD.program

()24.A.carelesslyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrily

()25.A.knifeB.penC.book

D.box

()26.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedout

()27.A.cheapB.emptyC.uselessD.expensive

()28.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.while

()29.A.they’reB.you’reC.she’sD.it’s

()30.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where

三.阅读理解(15*2=30)

 

(A)

NewsOne:

29October,2015

ThegovernmentofChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicy(政策)andinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelmeetingsinBeijing.China,whichhasthelargestpopulation,madetheone-childpolicyin1980.Thegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouples

tohavetwochildrenforsomanyyears.Forexample,somecouplesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.

NewsTwo:

05October,2015

Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden’sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizeformedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthemedicineavermectin(阿维菌素).TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa“noveltherapy.”Thetreatmentfightsdiseasecausedbyparasites(寄生虫).TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrug(药物)thathasgreatlymadethenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria(疟疾)smaller.

NewsThree:

09December,2015

Oilpriceshavefallentotheirlowestlevelssince2009.Brentcrudeoil,oneofseveralkindsofoilontheworldmarket,droppedbelow$40abarrel(桶)onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.

()31.HowlongdidChina’sone-childpolicylast?

A.38years.B.36years.C.25years.D.65years.

()32.WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?

A.TuYouyoufromChina.B.WilliamCampbellfromIreland.

C.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatosh

iOmurafromJapan.

D.WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.

()33.WhatcanweknowfromNewsThree?

A.Thereisonlyonekindoilontheworldmarket.

B.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillproducelessoil.

C.OilpricesonTuesdayarethelowestinhistory.

D.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillstillproduceasmuchoilasbefore.

B

IamvisitingLosAngelesforacoupleofdayswithmyfriend,andwhilewewereonahikeearlythismorning,IfoundtheNationalIDcardofaFrenchkidonthepath.Therewasnoonearound,soIthoughtitwasbesttopickitup.

BeingFrenchmyself,Iknewthekidwasverynervousafterhedidn’tfindhisIDcard.Haveyoueverlostanything,suchasanimportantbook,adriver’slicenseorapassport?

Maybeyouhadthesamefeelingasthekid.

Assoonaswegotbacktoourhotel,Isearchedforthecardholder’sname(whichthankfullywasnotverycommon)ontheInternet.IthenfollowedafewlinksuntilIfoundhisdad,andsenthimadirectm

essagealongwithaphotooftheIDcard.

Hewrotebacktomeinanhour,veryappreciative.ItwasreallyfunplayingSherlockHolmes!

“Thekid’smomwillbepickinguptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesktomorrow.”Iwasveryhappytoseethat.

()34.Thewriterwas_______whenshefoundaNationalIDcardofaFrenchkidonthepath.

A.talkingwithherfriendB.visitingthewebsite

C.writingaletterD.takingahike

()35.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouloseapassport?

A.Wo

rriedB.SurprisedC.StrangeD.Interested

()36.ThewritercansearchfortheowneroftheIDcardbecause___________.

A.theboylivedinthesamehotelB.theboy’snamewasunusual

C.shecangoonlineeasilyD.shecalledtheboy’sfather

()37.Theunderlinedword“appreciative”means________

A.thankfulB.hopefulC.peacefulD.careful

(C)

Around200yearsago,awell-knownEnglishpoetcalledJohnKeatsattackedscience.HesaidthatBritishscientistIsaacNewtonhadunweaved(拆解)therainbow.Newtonexplainedhowlightformsarainbow.ForKeats,thisexplanationmeantrainbowscouldnolongerbebeautiful.Thisisjustoneexampleofmany.Weoftenhearpeopletalkofproblemswithscience,orsaythatitisboring.Somepeople,likeKeats,alsosaythatsciencetakesawaythebeautyoftheworld.Butisthisfair?

Firstofall,sciencehelpsusgetthingsdone.Weneedtostudysciencetoproducecertainkindsofpeople.Afterall,wherewouldwebewithoutengineersanddoctors?

Whenyouarestudyingscienceinschool,rememberthatonedayyoumightbeusingthatknowledgetobuildabridge,orsavealife.Nexttimeyouuseyourphonetosendamessage,rememberthatthisispossiblethankstoscience.WhenKeatscriticized(批判)Newton,theverypaperhewroteonwascreatedthroughscience.

Beyondhelpingsocietyandgettingthingsdone,sciencealsomakesusthinkinace

rtainway.Itasksu

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