届陕西省西安交大附中高三上学期期中考试英.docx
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届陕西省西安交大附中高三上学期期中考试英
交大附中2017-2018～2017-2018学年第一学期
高三英语期中考试试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分，非选择题为第三部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号，并在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定的区域内作答。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.strangeA.passageB.changeC.salaryD.many
2.chiefA.schoolB.scholarC.merchantD.machine
3.brookA.moonB.stoodC.floodD.schoolroom
4.ceilingA.peacefulB.socialC.characterD.cure
5.greatA.realB.feastC.reactD.break
第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
A.Ihavegottwoticketsfortherockconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
B.___6____.Idon’tlikerockmusicverymuch.
A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
B.Popmusic,____7_____.
A.Whydoyoulikelisteningtocountrymusic?
B.Well,thecountrysingersoftenplaytheguitarwhilesinging.____8______.
A.What’scountrymusicabout?
B.It’sabouttheeverydaylifeofcommonpeople.
A.Whataboutrockmusic?
B.____9_______.
A.____10_______?
B.Mostpopsingersmakemusictheircareerwhilerocksingersmakemusictheirlife.
A.Thankyou
B.Itexpressestruefeelings
C.especiallycountrymusic
D.Whatisthegreatestdifferencebetweenpopmusicandrockmusic
E.Rockmusicisverynoisy
F.Iamextremelysorry
G.AndIliketoplaytheguitar,too
第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
11.After______numberofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed____drivingtest.
A./,theB.a,theC.the,aD./,a
12.ThedoctortoldTom’sfatherthatitwouldnottakehimalongtimeto_____fromhisdisease.
A.sufferB.cureC.treatD.recover
13.Thefamousstar_____inNewYorkeversinceshemovedtherein1987.
A.livedB.islivingC.hasbeenlivingD.hadlived
14.Thegirlinsistedthatshe______wrongand_____backtotheclassroom.
A.wasn’t,besentB.wasn’t,wassentC.benot,sendD.isn’t,sent
15.---Hi,Jane,I’mgoingoutforawalkinthepark.
---______!
A.That’sallrightB.GoodexerciseC.SoundsgreatD.Howniceyouare
16.Youcannotimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_____thehomefortheold.
A.tosetupB.settingupC.setupD.tosettingup
17.Theway_____wasthoughtofbyhimwassimilartotheway______wecarrieditout.
A.that,inwhichB.which,whichC.what,/D.it,that
18.____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.
A.BasingB.TobaseC.BasedD.Base
19.Xi’anwasattackedbysuchaterriblesmog_____fewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.
A.whichB.anditwasC.asD.that
20.Heinsisted______aloneinthemountain.
A.ontoliveB.onlivingC.livingD.inliving
21.Thethieflookedaroundeverynowandthen_____heknewhewasbeingfollowed.
A.evenifB.incaseC.sothatD.asif
22.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattherailwaystation.I_______Beijingbythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.
A.haveleftB.willhaveleftC.willleaveD.amleaving
23.______inthenovel,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.
A.BuriedB.havingburiedC.BuryingD.Tobeburied
24.Thewounded____aswellstayathomeonsuchaterribleday.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.should
25.Iwillstayathometoplaychessonthecomputer_____itsnowstomorrow.
A.ifB.unlessC.beforeD.after
第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling26,butIalwaysknewhewas27.Henevercriticizedus,butused28tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I29asachildIsaidsomething30aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“31timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest32people,Iwouldgetthebest33.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto34theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.
Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery35.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas36agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea37:
stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.
Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,38anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad39metogointolaw.AndI’ve40regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,41Ididn’tpursuemy42.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”
As43turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational44foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad45me.
26.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener
27.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned
28.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth
29.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess
30.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual
31.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other
32.A.onB.inC.atD.about
33.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn
34.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow
35.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding
36.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup
37.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice
38.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif
39.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested
40.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost
41.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore
42.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream
43.A.thisB.heC.itD.that
44.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project
45.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised
第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraighttothecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.
“Stormchasing”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.
Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.
Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”
However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature,Itisthegreatestshowonearth.”
46.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto____.
A.headstraightforthecenterofthestorm
B.getintothecarforsafety
C.waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelop
D.collectinformationaboutacomingstorm
47.Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised______.
A.nottodriveinaheavyrain
B.todoitinanorganizedway
C.nottogettooclosetoastorm
D.tospendmoretimeonitinsummer
48.Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat_____.
A.stormchasingcostsalotofmoney
B.stormchasingisworthhoursofwaiting
C.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaid
D.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonearth
49.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Sometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointment
B.Manystormchasersgetkilledinthestorms.
C.Stormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.
D.Stormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeople.
B
Itiscommontohavedifficultiessleepingduringtheday.Humansarenaturallywiredtosleepbestatnightandbeawakeduringtheday.However,modernworkschedulesrequiresomepeopletotrytoaccommodatetheunnaturalscheduleofshift（轮班）work—beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday.
Inordertomakethisadjustment,youneedtopayspecialattentiontoyoursleepenvironmentandyourpreparationforsleep.Ifshiftworkisanecessarypartofyourworklife,herearesomesuggestionsthatmayhelp.
Arrangetosleepuninterruptedinaquiet,darkroom.Thismeansyoumayhavetoturnofforunplugyourphone,hangdarkeningcurtainsonthewindowsorwearasleepeyemask,andtrainyourfamilyandfriendstoleaveyoualonewhileyousleep.
Fitinanap（小睡）.Whenyourdaytimesleepperiodistooshort,takingashortnapoflessthan30minutesjustbeforeworkoronabreakhasbeenshowntoimprovealertnessandenhanceperformance.
Developandfollowasleeproutine.It'sbestifyougotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Trynottovarythistoomuchatweekends.Yourbodylikesroutine.
Takeextracaretomakehealthychoices.Youmaybetemptedtoreachforunhealthyfoodsornicotinetostayawakeoralcoholtotrytosleep.Butultimatelythesechoicesaremoreharmfulthanhelpful.
Ifyouhavetriedallthesethingsandarestillhavingproblemsgettingenoughqual
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